Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New ext4 features:

   - Add support so tune2fs can modify/update the superblock using an
     ioctl, without needing write access to the block device

   - Add support for 32-bit reserved uid's and gid's

  Bug fixes:

   - Fix potential warnings and other failures caused by corrupted /
     fuzzed file systems

   - Fail unaligned direct I/O write with EINVAL instead of silently
     falling back to buffered I/O

   - Correectly handle fsmap queries for metadata mappings

   - Avoid journal stalls caused by writeback throttling

   - Add some missing GFP_NOFAIL flags to avoid potential deadlocks
     under extremem memory pressure

  Cleanups:

   - Remove obsolete EXT3 Kconfigs"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix checks for orphan inodes
  ext4: validate ea_ino and size in check_xattrs
  ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update
  ext4: implemet new ioctls to set and get superblock parameters
  ext4: add support for 32-bit default reserved uid and gid values
  ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
  ext4: fix an off-by-one issue during moving extents
  ext4: increase i_disksize to offset + len in ext4_update_disksize_before_punch()
  ext4: verify orphan file size is not too big
  ext4: fail unaligned direct IO write with EINVAL
  ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappings
  ext4: increase IO priority of fastcommit
  ext4: remove obsolete EXT3 config options
  jbd2: increase IO priority of checkpoint
  ext4: fix potential null deref in ext4_mb_init()
  ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches()
  ext4: replace min/max nesting with clamp()
  fs: ext4: change GFP_KERNEL to GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock

fs/ext4/ext4.h

@@ -1450,7 +1450,9 @@ struct ext4_super_block {
 	__le16  s_encoding;		/* Filename charset encoding */
 	__le16  s_encoding_flags;	/* Filename charset encoding flags */
 	__le32  s_orphan_file_inum;	/* Inode for tracking orphan inodes */
-	__le32	s_reserved[94];		/* Padding to the end of the block */
+	__le16	s_def_resuid_hi;
+	__le16	s_def_resgid_hi;
+	__le32	s_reserved[93];		/* Padding to the end of the block */
 	__le32	s_checksum;		/* crc32c(superblock) */
 };
 
@@ -1820,6 +1822,18 @@ static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
 }
 
+static inline int ext4_get_resuid(struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+	return le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) |
+		le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid_hi) << 16;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_get_resgid(struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+	return le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) |
+		le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid_hi) << 16;
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns: sbi->field[index]
  * Used to access an array element from the following sbi fields which require
@@ -1989,6 +2003,16 @@ static inline bool ext4_verity_in_progress(struct inode *inode)
 
 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
 
+/*
+ * Check whether the inode is tracked as orphan (either in orphan file or
+ * orphan list).
+ */
+static inline bool ext4_inode_orphan_tracked(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_ORPHAN_FILE) ||
+		!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan);
+}
+
 /*
  * Codes for operating systems
  */
@@ -3142,6 +3166,8 @@ extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb,
 					 sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags);
 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
 						   sector_t block);
+extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_nofail(struct super_block *sb,
+						sector_t block);
 extern void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
 				bh_end_io_t *end_io, bool simu_fail);
 extern int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,