Per CXL r4.0 section 8.2.4.20.1. CXL host bridge and switch ports can
support 32 HDM decoders. Current implementation misses some decoders on
CXL host bridge and switch in the case that the value of Decoder Count
field in CXL HDM decoder Capability Register is greater than or equal to
9.
Update calculation implementation to ensure the decoder count calculation
is correct for CXL host bridge/switch ports.
Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321061459.1910205-1-ming.li@zohomail.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Prep patches for CXL type2 accelerator basic support
cxl/region: Factor out interleave granularity setup
cxl/region: Factor out interleave ways setup
cxl: Make region type based on endpoint type
cxl/pci: Remove redundant cxl_pci_find_port() call
cxl: Move pci generic code from cxl_pci to core/cxl_pci
cxl: export internal structs for external Type2 drivers
cxl: support Type2 when initializing cxl_dev_state
cxl_event_config() invokes cxl_mem_get_event_record() to get remain
event logs from CXL device during cxl_pci_probe(). If CXL memdev probing
failed before that, it is possible to access an invalid endpoint. So
adding a cxlmd->driver binding status checking inside
cxl_dpa_to_region() to ensure the corresponding endpoint is valid.
Besides, cxl_event_trace_record() needs to hold memdev lock to invoke
cxl_dpa_to_region() to ensure the memdev probing completed. It is
possible that cxl_event_trace_record() is invoked during the CXL memdev
probing, especially user or cxl_acpi triggers CXL memdev re-probing.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-fix_access_endpoint_without_drv_check-v2-3-4c09edf2e1db@zohomail.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Fixup and refactor downstream port enumeration to prepare for CXL port
protocol error handling. Main motivation is to move endpoint
component register mapping to a port object.
cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup
cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port
cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers
cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time
cxl/port: Move dport probe operations to a driver event
cxl/port: Move decoder setup before dport creation
cxl/port: Cleanup dport removal with a devres group
cxl/port: Reduce number of @dport variables in cxl_port_add_dport()
cxl/port: Cleanup handling of the nr_dports 0 -> 1 transition
In preparation for generic protocol error handling across CXL endpoints,
whether they be memory expander class devices or accelerators, drop the
endpoint component management from cxl_dev_state.
Organize all CXL port component management through the common cxl_port
driver.
Note that the end game is that drivers/cxl/core/ras.c loses all
dependencies on a 'struct cxl_dev_state' parameter and operates only on
port resources. The removal of component register mapping from cxl_pci is
an incremental step towards that.
Reviewed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260131000403.2135324-9-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Unlike the cxl_pci class driver that opportunistically enables memory
expansion with no other dependent functionality, CXL accelerator drivers
have distinct PCIe-only and CXL-enhanced operation states. If CXL is
available some additional coherent memory/cache operations can be enabled,
otherwise traditional DMA+MMIO over PCIe/CXL.io is a fallback.
This constitutes a new mode of operation where the caller of
devm_cxl_add_memdev() wants to make a "go/no-go" decision about running
in CXL accelerated mode or falling back to PCIe-only operation. Part of
that decision making process likely also includes additional
CXL-acceleration-specific resource setup. Encapsulate both of those
requirements into 'struct cxl_memdev_attach' that provides a ->probe()
callback. The probe callback runs in cxl_mem_probe() context, after the
port topology is successfully attached for the given memdev. It supports
a contract where, upon successful return from devm_cxl_add_memdev(),
everything needed for CXL accelerated operation has been enabled.
Additionally the presence of @cxlmd->attach indicates that the accelerator
driver be detached when CXL operation ends. This conceptually makes a CXL
link loss event mirror a PCIe link loss event which results in triggering
the ->remove() callback of affected devices+drivers. A driver can re-attach
to recover back to PCIe-only operation. Live recovery, i.e. without a
->remove()/->probe() cycle, is left as a future consideration.
[ dj: Repalce with updated commit log from Dan ]
Cc: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216005616.3090129-7-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
In preparation for CXL accelerator drivers that have a hard dependency on
CXL capability initialization, arrange for cxl_mem_probe() to always run
synchronous with the device_add() of cxl_memdev instances. I.e.
cxl_mem_driver registration is always complete before the first memdev
creation event.
At present, cxl_pci does not care about the attach state of the cxl_memdev
because all generic memory expansion functionality can be handled by the
cxl_core. For accelerators, however, that driver needs to perform driver
specific initialization if CXL is available, or execute a fallback to PCIe
only operation.
This synchronous attach guarantee is also needed for Soft Reserve Recovery,
which is an effort that needs to assert that devices have had a chance to
attach before making a go / no-go decision on proceeding with CXL subsystem
initialization.
By moving devm_cxl_add_memdev() to cxl_mem.ko it removes async module
loading as one reason that a memdev may not be attached upon return from
devm_cxl_add_memdev().
Cc: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216005616.3090129-3-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
CXL rev 3.2 section 8.2.10.2.1.4 Table 8-60 defines the Memory Sparing
Event Record.
Determine if the event read is memory sparing record and if so trace the
record.
Memory device shall produce a memory sparing event record
1. After completion of a PPR maintenance operation if the memory sparing
event record enable bit is set (Field: sPPR/hPPR Operation Mode in
Table 8-128/Table 8-131).
2. In response to a query request by the host (see section 8.2.10.7.1.4)
to determine the availability of sparing resources.
The device shall report the resource availability by producing the Memory
Sparing Event Record (see Table 8-60) in which the channel, rank, nibble
mask, bank group, bank, row, column, sub-channel fields are a copy of the
values specified in the request. If the controller does not support
reporting whether a resource is available, and a perform maintenance
operation for memory sparing is issued with query resources set to 1, the
controller shall return invalid input.
Example trace log for produce memory sparing event record on completion
of a soft PPR operation,
cxl_memory_sparing: memdev=mem1 host=0000:0f:00.0 serial=3
log=Informational : time=55045163029
uuid=e71f3a40-2d29-4092-8a39-4d1c966c7c65 len=128 flags='0x1' handle=1
related_handle=0 maint_op_class=2 maint_op_sub_class=1
ld_id=0 head_id=0 : flags='' result=0
validity_flags='CHANNEL|RANK|NIBBLE|BANK GROUP|BANK|ROW|COLUMN'
spare resource avail=1 channel=2 rank=5 nibble_mask=a59c bank_group=2
bank=4 row=13 column=23 sub_channel=0
comp_id=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
comp_id_pldm_valid_flags='' pldm_entity_id=0x00 pldm_resource_id=0x00
Note: For memory sparing event record, fields 'maintenance operation
class' and 'maintenance operation subclass' are defined twice, first
in the common event record (Table 8-55) and second in the memory
sparing event record (Table 8-60). Thus those in the sparing event
record coded as reserved, to be removed when the spec is updated.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717101817.2104-5-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Certain operations on memory, such as memory repair, are permitted
only when the address and other attributes for the operation are
from the current boot. This is determined by checking whether the
memory attributes for the operation match those in the CXL gen_media
or CXL DRAM memory event records reported during the current boot.
The CXL event records must be backed up because they are cleared
in the hardware after being processed by the kernel.
Support is added for storing CXL gen_media or CXL DRAM memory event
records in xarrays. Old records are deleted when they expire or when
there is an overflow and which depends on platform correctly report
Event Record Timestamp field of CXL spec Table 8-55 Common Event
Record Format.
Additionally, helper functions are implemented to find a matching
record in the xarray storage based on the memory attributes and
repair type.
Add validity check, when matching attributes for sparing, using
the validity flag in the DRAM event record, to ensure that all
required attributes for a requested repair operation are valid and
set.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-7-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.9.11.1 describes the device patrol scrub
control feature. The device patrol scrub proactively locates and makes
corrections to errors in regular cycle.
Allow specifying the number of hours within which the patrol scrub must be
completed, subject to minimum and maximum limits reported by the device.
Also allow disabling scrub allowing trade-off error rates against
performance.
Add support for patrol scrub control on CXL memory devices.
Register with the EDAC device driver, which retrieves the scrub attribute
descriptors from EDAC scrub and exposes the sysfs scrub control attributes
to userspace. For example, scrub control for the CXL memory device
"cxl_mem0" is exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/scrubX/.
Additionally, add support for region-based CXL memory patrol scrub control.
CXL memory regions may be interleaved across one or more CXL memory
devices. For example, region-based scrub control for "cxl_region1" is
exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_region1/scrubX/.
[dj: A few formatting fixes from Jonathan]
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-4-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Add CXL Features support. Setup code for enabling in kernel usage of CXL
Features. Expecting EDAC/RAS to utilize CXL Features in kernel for
things such as memory sparing. Also prepartion for enabling of CXL FWCTL
support to issue allowed Features from user space.
Add support for GPF flows. It is found that the CXL specification
around this to be a bit too involved from the driver side. And while
this should really all handled by the hardware, this patch takes
things with a grain of salt.
Upon respective port enumeration, both phase timeouts are set to
a max of 20 seconds, which is the NMI watchdog default for lockup
detection. The premise is that the kernel does not have enough
information to set anything better than a max across the board
and hope devices finish their GPF flows within the platform energy
budget.
Timeout detection is based on dirty Shutdown semantics. The driver
will mark it as dirty, expecting that the device clear it upon a
successful GPF event. The admin may consult the device Health and
check the dirty shutdown counter to see if there was a problem
with data integrity.
[ davej: Explicitly set return to 0 in update_gpf_port_dvsec() ]
[ davej: Add spec reference for 'struct cxl_mbox_set_shutdown_state_in ]
[ davej: Fix 0-day reported issue ]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250124233533.910535-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Below is a setup with extended linear cache configuration with an example
layout of memory region shown below presented as a single memory region
consists of 256G memory where there's 128G of DRAM and 128G of CXL memory.
The kernel sees a region of total 256G of system memory.
128G DRAM 128G CXL memory
|-----------------------------------|-------------------------------------|
Data resides in either DRAM or far memory (FM) with no replication. Hot
data is swapped into DRAM by the hardware behind the scenes. When error is
detected in one location, it is possible that error also resides in the
aliased location. Therefore when a memory location that is flagged by MCE
is part of the special region, the aliased memory location needs to be
offlined as well.
Add an mce notify callback to identify if the MCE address location is part
of an extended linear cache region and handle accordingly.
Added symbol export to set_mce_nospec() in x86 code in order to call
set_mce_nospec() from the CXL MCE notify callback.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/668333b17e4b2_5639294fd@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226162224.3633792-5-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
CXL spec r3.2 8.2.9.6.1 Get Supported Features (Opcode 0500h)
The command retrieve the list of supported device-specific features
(identified by UUID) and general information about each Feature.
The driver will retrieve the Feature entries in order to make checks and
provide information for the Get Feature and Set Feature command. One of
the main piece of information retrieved are the effects a Set Feature
command would have for a particular feature. The retrieved Feature
entries are stored in the cxl_mailbox context.
The setup of Features is initiated via devm_cxl_setup_features() during the
pci probe function before the cxl_memdev is enumerated.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Tested-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220194438.2281088-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Now that the 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array contains both size and
performance information, all paths that iterate over that information
can use a loop rather than hard-code 'ram' and 'pmem' lookups.
Remove, or reduce the scope of the temporary helpers that bridged the
pre-'struct cxl_dpa_partition' state of the code to the post-'struct
cxl_dpa_partition' state.
- to_{ram,pmem}_perf(): scope reduced to just sysfs_emit + is_visible()
helpers
- to_{ram,pmem}_res(): fold into their only users cxl_{ram,pmem}_size()
- cxl_ram_size(): scope reduced to ram_size_show() (Note,
cxl_pmem_size() also used to gate nvdimm registration)
In short, memdev sysfs ABI already made the promise that 0-sized
partitions will show for memdevs, but that can be avoided for future
partitions by using dynamic sysfs group visibility (new relative to when
the partition ABI first shipped upstream).
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864307519.668823.10800104022426067621.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Now that the operational mode of DPA capacity (ram vs pmem... etc) is
tracked in the partition, and no code paths have dependencies on the
mode implying the partition index, the ambiguous 'enum cxl_decoder_mode'
can be cleaned up, specifically this ambiguity on whether the operation
mode implied anything about the partition order.
Endpoint decoders simply reference their assigned partition where the
operational mode can be retrieved as partition mode.
With this in place PMEM can now be partition0 which happens today when
the RAM capacity size is zero. Dynamic RAM can appear above PMEM when
DCD arrives, etc. Code sequences that hard coded the "PMEM after RAM"
assumption can now just iterate partitions and consult the partition
mode after the fact.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864306972.668823.3327008645125276726.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
cxl_dpa_alloc() is a hard coded nest of assumptions around PMEM
allocations being distinct from RAM allocations in specific ways when in
practice the allocation rules are only relative to DPA partition index.
The rules for cxl_dpa_alloc() are:
- allocations can only come from 1 partition
- if allocating at partition-index-N, all free space in partitions less
than partition-index-N must be skipped over
Use the new 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array to support allocation with
an arbitrary number of DPA partitions on the device.
A follow-on patch can go further to cleanup 'enum cxl_decoder_mode'
concept and supersede it with looking up the memory properties from
partition metadata. Until then cxl_part_mode() temporarily bridges code
that looks up partitions by @cxled->mode.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864306400.668823.12143134425285426523.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
The pending efforts to add CXL Accelerator (type-2) device [1], and
Dynamic Capacity (DCD) support [2], tripped on the
no-longer-fit-for-purpose design in the CXL subsystem for tracking
device-physical-address (DPA) metadata. Trip hazards include:
- CXL Memory Devices need to consider a PMEM partition, but Accelerator
devices with CXL.mem likely do not in the common case.
- CXL Memory Devices enumerate DPA through Memory Device mailbox
commands like Partition Info, Accelerators devices do not.
- CXL Memory Devices that support DCD support more than 2 partitions.
Some of the driver algorithms are awkward to expand to > 2 partition
cases.
- DPA performance data is a general capability that can be shared with
accelerators, so tracking it in 'struct cxl_memdev_state' is no longer
suitable.
- Hardcoded assumptions around the PMEM partition always being index-1
if RAM is zero-sized or PMEM is zero sized.
- 'enum cxl_decoder_mode' is sometimes a partition id and sometimes a
memory property, it should be phased in favor of a partition id and
the memory property comes from the partition info.
Towards cleaning up those issues and allowing a smoother landing for the
aforementioned pending efforts, introduce a 'struct cxl_dpa_partition'
array to 'struct cxl_dev_state', and 'struct cxl_range_info' as a shared
way for Memory Devices and Accelerators to initialize the DPA information
in 'struct cxl_dev_state'.
For now, split a new cxl_dpa_setup() from cxl_mem_create_range_info() to
get the new data structure initialized, and cleanup some qos_class init.
Follow on patches will go further to use the new data structure to
cleanup algorithms that are better suited to loop over all possible
partitions.
cxl_dpa_setup() follows the locking expectations of mutating the device
DPA map, and is suitable for Accelerator drivers to use. Accelerators
likely only have one hardcoded 'ram' partition to convey to the
cxl_core.
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241230214445.27602-1-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com [1]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241210-dcd-type2-upstream-v8-0-812852504400@intel.com [2]
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305827.668823.13978794102080021276.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
In preparation for consolidating all DPA partition information into an
array of DPA metadata, introduce helpers that hide the layout of the
current data. I.e. make the eventual replacement of ->ram_res,
->pmem_res, ->ram_perf, and ->pmem_perf with a new DPA metadata array a
no-op for code paths that consume that information, and reduce the noise
of follow-on patches.
The end goal is to consolidate all DPA information in 'struct
cxl_dev_state', but for now the helpers just make it appear that all DPA
metadata is relative to @cxlds.
As the conversion to generic partition metadata walking is completed,
these helpers will naturally be eliminated, or reduced in scope.
Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305238.668823.16553986866633608541.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang:
"Core:
- A CXL maturity map has been added to the documentation to detail
the current state of CXL enabling.
It provides the status of the current state of various CXL features
to inform current and future contributors of where things are and
which areas need contribution.
- A notifier handler has been added in order for a newly created CXL
memory region to trigger the abstract distance metrics calculation.
This should bring parity for CXL memory to the same level vs
hotplugged DRAM for NUMA abstract distance calculation. The
abstract distance reflects relative performance used for memory
tiering handling.
- An addition for XOR math has been added to address the CXL DPA to
SPA translation.
CXL address translation did not support address interleave math
with XOR prior to this change.
Fixes:
- Fix to address race condition in the CXL memory hotplug notifier
- Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for CXL modules
- Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define
Misc:
- A warning has been added to inform users of an unsupported
configuration when mixing CXL VH and RCH/RCD hierarchies
- The ENXIO error code has been replaced with EBUSY for inject poison
limit reached via debugfs and cxl-test support
- Moving the PCI config read in cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to avoid
unnecessary PCI config reads
- A refactor to a common struct for DRAM and general media CXL
events"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/core/pci: Move reading of control register to immediately before usage
cxl: Remove defunct code calculating host bridge target positions
cxl/region: Verify target positions using the ordered target list
cxl: Restore XOR'd position bits during address translation
cxl/core: Fold cxl_trace_hpa() into cxl_dpa_to_hpa()
cxl/test: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached
cxl/memdev: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached
cxl/acpi: Warn on mixed CXL VH and RCH/RCD Hierarchy
cxl/core: Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define
Documentation: CXL Maturity Map
cxl/region: Simplify cxl_region_nid()
cxl/region: Support to calculate memory tier abstract distance
cxl/region: Fix a race condition in memory hotplug notifier
cxl: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
cxl/events: Use a common struct for DRAM and General Media events
When user send a mbox command whose opcode is CXL_MBOX_OP_CLEAR_LOG and
the in_payload is normal vendor debug log UUID according to
the CXL specification cxl_payload_from_user_allowed() will return
false unexpectedly, Sending mbox cmd operation fails and the kernel
log will print:
Clear Log: input payload not allowed.
All CXL devices that support a debug log shall support the Vendor Debug
Log to allow the log to be accessed through a common host driver, for any
device, all versions of the CXL specification define the same value with
Log Identifier of: 5e1819d9-11a9-400c-811f-d60719403d86
Refer to CXL spec r3.1 Table 8-71
Fix the definition value of DEFINE_CXL_VENDOR_DEBUG_UUID to match the
CXL specification.
Fixes: 472b1ce6e9 ("cxl/mem: Enable commands via CEL")
Signed-off-by: peng guo <engguopeng@buaa.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710023112.8063-1-engguopeng@buaa.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Since interleave capability is not verified, if the interleave
capability of a target does not match the region need, committing decoder
should have failed at the device end.
In order to checkout this error as quickly as possible, driver needs
to check the interleave capability of target during attaching it to
region.
Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.1 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Register),
bits 11 and 12 indicate the capability to establish interleaving in 3, 6,
12 and 16 ways. If these bits are not set, the target cannot be attached to
a region utilizing such interleave ways.
Additionally, bits 8 and 9 represent the capability of the bits used for
interleaving in the address, Linux tracks this in the cxl_port
interleave_mask.
Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.13 Decoder Protection):
eIW means encoded Interleave Ways.
eIG means encoded Interleave Granularity.
in HPA:
if eIW is 0 or 8 (interleave ways: 1, 3), all the bits of HPA are used,
the interleave bits are none, the following check is ignored.
if eIW is less than 8 (interleave ways: 2, 4, 8, 16), the interleave bits
start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW + 8 - 1.
if eIW is greater than 8 (interleave ways: 6, 12), the interleave bits
start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW - 1.
if the interleave mask is insufficient to cover the required interleave
bits, the target cannot be attached to the region.
Fixes: 384e624bb2 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240614084755.59503-2-yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Pick up the CPER to CXL driver integration work for v6.8. Some
additional cleanup of cper_estatus_print() messages is needed, but that
is to be handled incrementally.
If the firmware has configured CXL event support to be firmware first
the OS can process those events through CPER records. The CXL layer has
unique DPA to HPA knowledge and standard event trace parsing in place.
CPER records contain Bus, Device, Function information which can be used
to identify the PCI device which is sending the event.
Change the PCI driver registration to include registration of a CXL
CPER callback to process events through the trace subsystem.
Use new scoped based management to simplify the handling of the PCI
device object.
Tested-by: Smita-Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Smita-Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-9-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
[djbw: use new pci_dev guard, flip init order]
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>