Rename X86_FEATURE_* macros to CPUID_* in various tests to free up the
X86_FEATURE_* names for KVM-Unit-Tests style CPUID automagic where the
function, leaf, register, and bit for the feature is embedded in its
macro value.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614200707.3315957-3-seanjc@google.com
On x86-64, set KVM's supported CPUID as the vCPU's CPUID when recreating
a VM+vCPU to deduplicate code for state save/restore tests, and to
provide symmetry of sorts with respect to vm_create_with_one_vcpu(). The
extra KVM_SET_CPUID2 call is wasteful for Hyper-V, but ultimately is
nothing more than an expensive nop, and overriding the vCPU's CPUID with
the Hyper-V CPUID information is the only known scenario where a state
save/restore test wouldn't need/want the default CPUID.
Opportunistically use __weak for the default vm_compute_max_gfn(), it's
provided by tools' compiler.h.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614200707.3315957-2-seanjc@google.com
Fix filename reporting in guest asserts by ensuring the GUEST_ASSERT
macro records __FILE__ and substituting REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT for many
repetitive calls to TEST_FAIL.
Previously filename was reported by using __FILE__ directly in the
selftest, wrongly assuming it would always be the same as where the
assertion failed.
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Fixes: 4e18bccc2e
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615193116.806312-5-coltonlewis@google.com
[sean: convert more TEST_FAIL => REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT instances]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Do not use GCC's "A" constraint to load EAX:EDX in wrmsr_safe(). Per
GCC's documenation on x86-specific constraints, "A" will not actually
load a 64-bit value into EAX:EDX on x86-64.
The a and d registers. This class is used for instructions that return
double word results in the ax:dx register pair. Single word values will
be allocated either in ax or dx. For example on i386 the following
implements rdtsc:
unsigned long long rdtsc (void)
{
unsigned long long tick;
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc":"=A"(tick));
return tick;
}
This is not correct on x86-64 as it would allocate tick in either ax or
dx. You have to use the following variant instead:
unsigned long long rdtsc (void)
{
unsigned int tickl, tickh;
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc":"=a"(tickl),"=d"(tickh));
return ((unsigned long long)tickh << 32)|tickl;
}
Because a u64 fits in a single 64-bit register, using "A" for selftests,
which are 64-bit only, results in GCC loading the value into either RAX
or RDX instead of splitting it across EAX:EDX.
E.g.:
kvm_exit: reason MSR_WRITE rip 0x402919 info 0 0
kvm_msr: msr_write 40000118 = 0x60000000001 (#GP)
...
With "A":
48 8b 43 08 mov 0x8(%rbx),%rax
49 b9 ba da ca ba 0a movabs $0xabacadaba,%r9
00 00 00
4c 8d 15 07 00 00 00 lea 0x7(%rip),%r10 # 402f44 <guest_msr+0x34>
4c 8d 1d 06 00 00 00 lea 0x6(%rip),%r11 # 402f4a <guest_msr+0x3a>
0f 30 wrmsr
With "a"/"d":
48 8b 53 08 mov 0x8(%rbx),%rdx
89 d0 mov %edx,%eax
48 c1 ea 20 shr $0x20,%rdx
49 b9 ba da ca ba 0a movabs $0xabacadaba,%r9
00 00 00
4c 8d 15 07 00 00 00 lea 0x7(%rip),%r10 # 402fc3 <guest_msr+0xb3>
4c 8d 1d 06 00 00 00 lea 0x6(%rip),%r11 # 402fc9 <guest_msr+0xb9>
0f 30 wrmsr
Fixes: 3b23054cd3 ("KVM: selftests: Add x86-64 support for exception fixup")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Machine-Constraints.html#Machine-Constraints
[sean: use "& -1u", provide GCC blurb and link to documentation]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714011115.3135828-1-seanjc@google.com
This patch add a self test that verifies user space can inject
UnCorrectable No Action required (UCNA) memory errors to the guest.
It also verifies that incorrectly configured MSRs for Corrected
Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation will result in #GP.
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-9-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There's currently no test coverage of NX hugepages in KVM selftests, so
add a basic test to ensure that the feature works as intended.
The test creates a VM with a data slot backed with huge pages. The
memory in the data slot is filled with op-codes for the return
instruction. The guest then executes a series of accesses on the memory,
some reads, some instruction fetches. After each operation, the guest
exits and the test performs some checks on the backing page counts to
ensure that NX page splitting an reclaim work as expected.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220613212523.3436117-7-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the code to read the binary stats data to the KVM selftests
library. It will be re-used by other tests to check KVM behavior.
Also opportunistically remove an unnecessary calculation with
"size_data" in stats_test.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220613212523.3436117-6-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add x86-64 support for exception fixup on single instructions, without
forcing tests to install their own fault handlers. Use registers r9-r11
to flag the instruction as "safe" and pass fixup/vector information,
i.e. introduce yet another flavor of fixup (versus the kernel's in-memory
tables and KUT's per-CPU area) to take advantage of KVM sefltests being
64-bit only.
Using only registers avoids the need to allocate fixup tables, ensure
FS or GS base is valid for the guest, ensure memory is mapped into the
guest, etc..., and also reduces the potential for recursive faults due to
accessing memory.
Providing exception fixup trivializes tests that just want to verify that
an instruction faults, e.g. no need to track start/end using global
labels, no need to install a dedicated handler, etc...
Deliberately do not support #DE in exception fixup so that the fixup glue
doesn't need to account for a fault with vector == 0, i.e. the vector can
also indicate that a fault occurred. KVM injects #DE only for esoteric
emulation scenarios, i.e. there's very, very little value in testing #DE.
Force any test that wants to generate #DEs to install its own handler(s).
Use kvm_pv_test as a guinea pig for the new fixup, as it has a very
straightforward use case of wanting to verify that RDMSR and WRMSR fault.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220608224516.3788274-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace the goofy static_assert on the size of the @vm/@vcpu parameters
with a call to a dummy helper, i.e. let the compiler naturally complain
about an incompatible type instead of homebrewing a poor replacement.
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Fixes: fcba483e82 ("KVM: selftests: Sanity check input to ioctls() at build time")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220613161942.1586791-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a static assert to the KVM/VM/vCPU ioctl() helpers to verify that the
size of the argument provided matches the expected size of the IOCTL.
Because ioctl() ultimately takes a "void *", it's all too easy to pass in
garbage and not detect the error until runtime. E.g. while working on a
CPUID rework, selftests happily compiled when vcpu_set_cpuid()
unintentionally passed the cpuid() function as the parameter to ioctl()
(a local "cpuid" parameter was removed, but its use was not replaced with
"vcpu->cpuid" as intended).
Tweak a variety of benign issues that aren't compatible with the sanity
check, e.g. passing a non-pointer for ioctls().
Note, static_assert() requires a string on older versions of GCC. Feed
it an empty string to make the compiler happy.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the TAP-friendly ksft_exit_skip() instead of KVM's custom print_skip()
when skipping a test via __TEST_REQUIRE. KVM's "skipping test" has no
known benefit, whereas some setups rely on TAP output.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add TEST_REQUIRE() and __TEST_REQUIRE() to replace the myriad open coded
instances of selftests exiting with KSFT_SKIP after printing an
informational message. In addition to reducing the amount of boilerplate
code in selftests, the UPPERCASE macro names make it easier to visually
identify a test's requirements.
Convert usage that erroneously uses something other than print_skip()
and/or "exits" with '0' or some other non-KSFT_SKIP value.
Intentionally drop a kvm_vm_free() in aarch64/debug-exceptions.c as part
of the conversion. All memory and file descriptors are freed on process
exit, so the explicit free is superfluous.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add kvm_has_cap() to wrap kvm_check_cap() and return a bool for the use
cases where the caller only wants check if a capability is supported,
i.e. doesn't care about the value beyond whether or not it's non-zero.
The "check" terminology is somewhat ambiguous as the non-boolean return
suggests that '0' might mean "success", i.e. suggests that the ioctl uses
the 0/-errno pattern. Provide a wrapper instead of trying to find a new
name for the raw helper; the "check" terminology is derived from the name
of the ioctl, so using e.g. "get" isn't a clear win.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return an 'unsigned int' instead of a signed 'int' from kvm_check_cap(),
to make it more obvious that kvm_check_cap() can never return a negative
value due to its assertion that the return is ">= 0".
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES and open code the magic number (with a
comment) in vm_nr_pages_required(). Exposing DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES to
tests was a symptom of the VM creation APIs not cleanly supporting tests
that create runnable vCPUs, but can't do so immediately. Now that tests
don't have to manually compute the amount of memory needed for basic
operation, make it harder for tests to do things that should be handled
by the framework, i.e. force developers to improve the framework instead
of hacking around flaws in individual tests.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Handle all memslot0 size adjustments in __vm_create(). Currently, the
adjustments reside in __vm_create_with_vcpus(), which means tests that
call vm_create() or __vm_create() directly are left to their own devices.
Some tests just pass DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES and don't bother with any
adjustments, while others mimic the per-vCPU calculations.
For vm_create(), and thus __vm_create(), take the number of vCPUs that
will be runnable to calculate that number of per-vCPU pages needed for
memslot0. To give readers a hint that neither vm_create() nor
__vm_create() create vCPUs, name the parameter @nr_runnable_vcpus instead
of @nr_vcpus. That also gives readers a hint as to why tests that create
larger numbers of vCPUs but never actually run those vCPUs can skip
straight to the vm_create_barebones() variant.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop @num_percpu_pages from __vm_create_with_vcpus(), all callers pass
'0' and there's unlikely to be a test that allocates just enough memory
that it needs a per-CPU allocation, but not so much that it won't just do
its own memory management.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All callers of __vm_create_with_vcpus() pass DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES for
@slot_mem_pages; drop the param and just hardcode the "default" as the
base number of pages for slot0.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop a variety of 'struct kvm_vm' accessors that wrap a single variable
now that tests can simply reference the variable directly.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop vcpu_state() now that all tests reference vcpu->run directly.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop vcpu_get() and rename vcpu_find() to vcpu_exists() to make it that
much harder for a test to give meaning to a vCPU ID. I.e. force tests to
capture a vCPU when the vCPU is created.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Take a vCPU directly instead of a VM+vcpu pair in all vCPU-scoped helpers
and ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Track vCPUs by their 'struct kvm_vcpu' object, and stop assuming that a
vCPU's ID is the same as its index when referencing a vCPU's metadata.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the @vcpuids parameter from VM creators now that there are no users.
Allowing tests to specify IDs was a gigantic mistake as it resulted in
tests with arbitrary and ultimately meaningless IDs that differed only
because the author used test X intead of test Y as the source for
copy+paste (the de facto standard way to create a KVM selftest).
Except for literally two tests, x86's set_boot_cpu_id and s390's resets,
tests do not and should not care about the vCPU ID.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop all vm_create_default*() helpers, the "default" naming turned out to
terrible as wasn't extensible (hard to have multiple defaults), was a lie
(half the settings were default, half weren't), and failed to capture
relationships between helpers, e.g. compared with the kernel's standard
underscores pattern.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rework vcpu_{g,s}et_reg() to provide the APIs that tests actually want to
use, and drop the three "one-off" implementations that cropped up due to
the poor API.
Ignore the handful of direct KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG calls that don't fit the
APIs for one reason or another.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a VM creator that "returns" the created vCPUs by filling the provided
array. This will allow converting multi-vCPU tests away from hardcoded
vCPU IDs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename vm_vcpu_add() to __vm_vcpu_add(), and vm_vcpu_add_default() to
vm_vcpu_add() to show the relationship between the newly minted
vm_vcpu_add() and __vm_vcpu_add().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return the created 'struct kvm_vcpu' object from vm_vcpu_add_default(),
which cleans up a few tests and will eventually allow removing vcpu_get()
entirely.
Opportunistically rename @vcpuid to @vcpu_id to follow preferred kernel
style.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add "arch" into the name of utility functions that are declared in common
code, but (surprise!) have arch-specific implementations. Shuffle code
around so that all such helpers' declarations are bundled together.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
An "unrestricted guest" is an VMX-only concept, move the relevant helper
to x86-64 code. Assume most readers can correctly convert underscores to
spaces and oppurtunistically trim the function comment.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the declaration of guest_get_vcpuid() to include/aarch64/processor.h,
it is implemented and used only by arm64.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert vgic_irq to use vm_create_with_one_vcpu() and pass around a
'struct kvm_vcpu' object instead of passing around a vCPU ID (which is
always the global VCPU_ID...).
Opportunstically align the indentation for multiple functions'
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return the created vCPU from vm_vcpu_add() so that callers don't need to
manually retrieve the vCPU that was just added. Opportunistically drop
the "heavy" function comment, it adds a lot of lines of "code" but not
much value, e.g. it's pretty obvious that @vm is a virtual machine...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename 'struct vcpu' to 'struct kvm_vcpu' to align with 'struct kvm_vm'
in the selftest, and to give readers a hint that the struct is specific
to KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename the "state" field of 'struct vcpu' to "run". KVM calls it "run",
the struct name is "kvm_run", etc...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
