Running command perf stat -vv -e cpu_cycles -C0 -- true
displays this warning:
Attempting to add event pmu 'cpum_cf' with 'cpu_cycles,'
that may result in non-fatal errors
Make the PMU cpum_cf selectable and avoid this warning.
While at it also fix this warning for PMUs pai_crypto and pai_ext.
Output before:
# ./perf stat -vv -e cpu_cycles -C0 -- true
Using CPUID IBM,3931,704,A01,3.7,002f
Attempting to add event pmu 'cpum_cf' with 'cpu_cycles,'
that may result in non-fatal errors
After aliases, add event pmu 'cpum_cf' with 'event,'
that may result in non-fatal errors
cpu_cycles -> cpum_cf/event=0/
Control descriptor is not initialized
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 10
size 128
config 0x1001
sample_type IDENTIFIER
read_format TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
disabled 1
inherit 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3
cpu_cycles: 0: 290434 2479172 2479172:
cpu_cycles: 290434 2479172 2479172
Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':
290,434 cpu_cycles
0.002465617 seconds time elapsed
#
Now the warning "Attempting to add event pmu 'cpum_cf' ..."
does not show up anymore.
Output after:
# ./perf stat -vv -e cpu_cycles -C0 -- true
Using CPUID IBM,3931,704,A01,3.7,002f
After aliases, add event pmu 'cpum_cf' with 'event,'
that may result in non-fatal errors
cpu_cycles -> cpum_cf/event=0/
Control descriptor is not initialized
....
Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':
357,023 cpu_cycles
0.002454995 seconds time elapsed
#
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316074946.41110-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Remove the LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC and LIBTRACEFS_DYNAMIC make command
line variables.
If libtraceevent isn't installed or NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 is passed to the
build, don't compile in libtraceevent and libtracefs support.
This also disables CONFIG_TRACE that controls "perf trace".
CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT is used to control enablement in Build/Makefiles,
HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is used in C code.
Without HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT tracepoints are disabled and as such the
commands kmem, kwork, lock, sched and timechart are removed. The
majority of commands continue to work including "perf test".
Committer notes:
Fixed up a tools/perf/util/Build reject and added:
#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
to tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-perl.c.
Committer testing:
$ rpm -qi libtraceevent-devel
Name : libtraceevent-devel
Version : 1.5.3
Release : 2.fc36
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Mon 25 Jul 2022 03:20:19 PM -03
Group : Unspecified
Size : 27728
License : LGPLv2+ and GPLv2+
Signature : RSA/SHA256, Fri 15 Apr 2022 02:11:58 PM -03, Key ID 999f7cbf38ab71f4
Source RPM : libtraceevent-1.5.3-2.fc36.src.rpm
Build Date : Fri 15 Apr 2022 10:57:01 AM -03
Build Host : buildvm-x86-05.iad2.fedoraproject.org
Packager : Fedora Project
Vendor : Fedora Project
URL : https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtraceevent.git/
Bug URL : https://bugz.fedoraproject.org/libtraceevent
Summary : Development headers of libtraceevent
Description :
Development headers of libtraceevent-libs
$
Default build:
$ ldd ~/bin/perf | grep tracee
libtraceevent.so.1 => /lib64/libtraceevent.so.1 (0x00007f1dcaf8f000)
$
# perf trace -e sched:* --max-events 10
0.000 migration/0/17 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, dest_cpu: 1)
0.005 migration/0/17 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 1)
0.011 migration/0/17 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 17 (migration/0), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
1.173 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), prio: 120)
1.180 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), next_prio: 120)
0.156 migration/1/21 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, orig_cpu: 1, dest_cpu: 2)
0.160 migration/1/21 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 2)
0.166 migration/1/21 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 21 (migration/1), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
1.183 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), prio: 120, target_cpu: 1)
1.186 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), next_prio: 120)
#
Had to tweak tools/perf/util/setup.py to make sure the python binding
shared object links with libtraceevent if -DHAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is
present in CFLAGS.
Building with NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 uncovered some more build failures:
- Make building of data-convert-bt.c to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y
- perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += scripts/
- bpf_kwork.o needs also to be dependent on CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y
- The python binding needed some fixups and util/trace-event.c can't be
built and linked with the python binding shared object, so remove it
in tools/perf/util/setup.py and exclude it from the list of
dependencies in the python/perf.so Makefile.perf target.
Building without libtraceevent-devel installed uncovered more build
failures:
- The python binding tools/perf/util/python.c was assuming that
traceevent/parse-events.h was always available, which was the case
when we defaulted to using the in-kernel tools/lib/traceevent/ files,
now we need to enclose it under ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT, just like
the other parts of it that deal with tracepoints.
- We have to ifdef the rules in the Build files with
CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y to build builtin-trace.c and
tools/perf/trace/beauty/ as we only ifdef setting CONFIG_TRACE=y when
setting NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 in the make command line, not when we don't
detect libtraceevent-devel installed in the system. Simplification here
to avoid these two ways of disabling builtin-trace.c and not having
CONFIG_TRACE=y when libtraceevent-devel isn't installed is the clean
way.
From Athira:
<quote>
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
-perf-y += kvm-stat.o
+perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o
</quote>
Then, ditto for arm64 and s390, detected by container cross build tests.
- s/390 uses test__checkevent_tracepoint() that is now only available if
HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is defined, enclose the callsite with ifder HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT.
Also from Athira:
<quote>
With this change, I could successfully compile in these environment:
- Without libtraceevent-devel installed
- With libtraceevent-devel installed
- With “make NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1”
</quote>
Then, finally rename CONFIG_TRACEEVENT to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT for
consistency with other libraries detected in tools/perf/.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221205225940.3079667-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Some places were including event.h just to get 'struct perf_sample',
move it to a separate place so that we speed up a bit the build.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Remove my old invalid email address which can be found in a couple of
files. Instead of updating it, just remove my contact data completely
from source files.
We have git and other tools which allow to figure out who is responsible
for what with recent contact data.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
As this isn't used at all in mmap.h but in evlist.h, so to cut down the
header dependency tree, move it to where it is used.
Also add mmap.h to the places using it but previously getting it
indirectly via evlist.h.
Add missing pthread.h to evlist.h, as it has a pthread_t struct member
and was getting the header via mmap.h.
Noticed while processing a Jiri's libperf batch touching mmap.h, where
almost everything gets rebuilt because evlist.h is so popular, so cut
down't this rebuild the world party.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-he0uljeftl0xfveh3d6vtode@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get closer to upstream and check if we need to sync more UAPI
headers, pick up fixes for libbpf that prevent perf's container tests
from completing successfuly, etc.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
During execution of command 'perf top' the error message:
Not enough memory for annotating '__irf_end' symbol!)
is emitted from this call sequence:
__cmd_top
perf_top__mmap_read
perf_top__mmap_read_idx
perf_event__process_sample
hist_entry_iter__add
hist_iter__top_callback
perf_top__record_precise_ip
hist_entry__inc_addr_samples
symbol__inc_addr_samples
symbol__get_annotation
symbol__alloc_hist
In this function the size of symbol __irf_end is calculated. The size of
a symbol is the difference between its start and end address.
When the symbol was read the first time, its start and end was set to:
symbol__new: __irf_end 0xe954d0-0xe954d0
which is correct and maps with /proc/kallsyms:
root@s8360046:~/linux-4.15.0/tools/perf# fgrep _irf_end /proc/kallsyms
0000000000e954d0 t __irf_end
root@s8360046:~/linux-4.15.0/tools/perf#
In function symbol__alloc_hist() the end of symbol __irf_end is
symbol__alloc_hist sym:__irf_end start:0xe954d0 end:0x3ff80045a8
which is identical with the first module entry in /proc/kallsyms
This results in a symbol size of __irf_req for histogram analyses of
70334140059072 bytes and a malloc() for this requested size fails.
The root cause of this is function
__dso__load_kallsyms()
+-> symbols__fixup_end()
Function symbols__fixup_end() enlarges the last symbol in the kallsyms
map:
# fgrep __irf_end /proc/kallsyms
0000000000e954d0 t __irf_end
#
to the start address of the first module:
# cat /proc/kallsyms | sort | egrep ' [tT] '
....
0000000000e952d0 T __security_initcall_end
0000000000e954d0 T __initramfs_size
0000000000e954d0 t __irf_end
000003ff800045a8 T fc_get_event_number [scsi_transport_fc]
000003ff800045d0 t store_fc_vport_disable [scsi_transport_fc]
000003ff800046a8 T scsi_is_fc_rport [scsi_transport_fc]
000003ff800046d0 t fc_target_setup [scsi_transport_fc]
On s390 the kernel is located around memory address 0x200, 0x10000 or
0x100000, depending on linux version. Modules however start some- where
around 0x3ff xxxx xxxx.
This is different than x86 and produces a large gap for which histogram
allocation fails.
Fix this by detecting the kernel's last symbol and do no adjustment for
it. Introduce a weak function and handle s390 specifics.
Reported-by: Klaus Theurich <klaus.theurich@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724122703.3996-2-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
On s390 the modules loaded in memory have the text segment located after
the GOT and Relocation table. This can be seen with this output:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# fgrep qeth /proc/modules
qeth 151552 1 qeth_l2, Live 0x000003ff800b2000
...
[root@m35lp76 perf]# cat /sys/module/qeth/sections/.text
0x000003ff800b3990
[root@m35lp76 perf]#
There is an offset of 0x1990 bytes. The size of the qeth module is
151552 bytes (0x25000 in hex).
The location of the GOT/relocation table at the beginning of a module is
unique to s390.
commit 203d8a4aa6 ("perf s390: Fix 'start' address of module's map")
adjusts the start address of a module in the map structures, but does
not adjust the size of the modules. This leads to overlapping of module
maps as this example shows:
[root@m35lp76 perf] # ./perf report -D
0 0 0xfb0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0x3ff800b3990(0x25000)
@ 0]: x /lib/modules/.../qeth.ko.xz
0 0 0x1050 [0xb0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0x3ff800d85a0(0x8000)
@ 0]: x /lib/modules/.../ip6_tables.ko.xz
The module qeth.ko has an adjusted start address modified to b3990, but
its size is unchanged and the module ends at 0x3ff800d8990. This end
address overlaps with the next modules start address of 0x3ff800d85a0.
When the size of the leading GOT/Relocation table stored in the
beginning of the text segment (0x1990 bytes) is subtracted from module
qeth end address, there are no overlaps anymore:
0x3ff800d8990 - 0x1990 = 0x0x3ff800d7000
which is the same as
0x3ff800b2000 + 0x25000 = 0x0x3ff800d7000.
To fix this issue, also adjust the modules size in function
arch__fix_module_text_start(). Add another function parameter named size
and reduce the size of the module when the text segment start address is
changed.
Output after:
0 0 0xfb0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0x3ff800b3990(0x23670)
@ 0]: x /lib/modules/.../qeth.ko.xz
0 0 0x1050 [0xb0]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0x3ff800d85a0(0x7a60)
@ 0]: x /lib/modules/.../ip6_tables.ko.xz
Reported-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 203d8a4aa6 ("perf s390: Fix 'start' address of module's map")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724122703.3996-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Move the perf_event_attr struct fron 'struct evsel' to 'struct perf_evsel'.
Committer notes:
Fixed up these:
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c
tools/perf/arch/s390/util/auxtrace.c
tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
Also
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
tests/sample-parsing.c: In function 'do_test':
tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: missing initializer
tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: (near initialization for 'evsel.core.cpus')
struct evsel evsel = {
.needs_swap = false,
- .core.attr = {
- .sample_type = sample_type,
- .read_format = read_format,
+ .core = {
+ . attr = {
+ .sample_type = sample_type,
+ .read_format = read_format,
+ },
[perfbuilder@a70e4eeb5549 /]$ gcc --version |& head -1
gcc (GCC) 4.4.7
Also we don't need to include perf_event.h in
tools/perf/lib/include/perf/evsel.h, forward declaring 'struct
perf_event_attr' is enough. And this even fixes the build in some
systems where things are used somewhere down the include path from
perf_event.h without defining __always_inline.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-43-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Command 'perf record' and 'perf report' on a system without kernel
debuginfo packages uses /proc/kallsyms and /proc/modules to find
addresses for kernel and module symbols. On x86 this works for root and
non-root users.
On s390, when invoked as non-root user, many of the following warnings
are shown and module symbols are missing:
proc/{kallsyms,modules} inconsistency while looking for
"[sha1_s390]" module!
Command 'perf record' creates a list of module start addresses by
parsing the output of /proc/modules and creates a PERF_RECORD_MMAP
record for the kernel and each module. The following function call
sequence is executed:
machine__create_kernel_maps
machine__create_module
modules__parse
machine__create_module --> for each line in /proc/modules
arch__fix_module_text_start
Function arch__fix_module_text_start() is s390 specific. It opens
file /sys/module/<name>/sections/.text to extract the module's .text
section start address. On s390 the module loader prepends a header
before the first section, whereas on x86 the module's text section
address is identical the the module's load address.
However module section files are root readable only. For non-root the
read operation fails and machine__create_module() returns an error.
Command perf record does not generate any PERF_RECORD_MMAP record
for loaded modules. Later command perf report complains about missing
module maps.
To fix this function arch__fix_module_text_start() always returns
success. For root users there is no change, for non-root users
the module's load address is used as module's text start address
(the prepended header then counts as part of the text section).
This enable non-root users to use module symbols and avoid the
warning when perf report is executed.
Output before:
[tmricht@m83lp54 perf]$ ./perf report -D | fgrep MMAP
0 0x168 [0x50]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... x [kernel.kallsyms]_text
Output after:
[tmricht@m83lp54 perf]$ ./perf report -D | fgrep MMAP
0 0x168 [0x50]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... x [kernel.kallsyms]_text
0 0x1b8 [0x98]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... x /lib/modules/.../autofs4.ko.xz
0 0x250 [0xa8]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... x /lib/modules/.../sha_common.ko.xz
0 0x2f8 [0x98]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... x /lib/modules/.../des_generic.ko.xz
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522144601.50763-4-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add initial support for s390 auxiliary traces using the CPU-Measurement
Sampling Facility.
Support and ignore PERF_REPORT_AUXTRACE_INFO records in the perf data
file. Later patches will show the contents of the auxiliary traces.
Setup the auxtrace queues and data structures for s390. A raw dump of
the perf.data file now does not show an error when an auxtrace event is
encountered.
Output before:
[root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf report -D -i perf.data.auxtrace
0x128 [0x10]: failed to process type: 70
Error:
failed to process sample
0x128 [0x10]: event: 70
.
. ... raw event: size 16 bytes
. 0000: 00 00 00 46 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...F............
0x128 [0x10]: PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO type: 0
[root@s35lp76 perf]#
Output after:
# ./perf report -D -i perf.data.auxtrace |fgrep PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE
0 0 0x128 [0x10]: PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO type: 5
0 0 0x25a66 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE size: 0x40000
offset: 0 ref: 0 idx: 4 tid: -1 cpu: 4
....
Additional notes about the underlying hardware and software
implementation, provided by Hendrik Brueckner (see Link: below).
=============================================================================
The CPU-Measurement Facility (CPU-MF) provides a set of functions to obtain
performance information on the mainframe. Basically, it was introduced
with System z10 years ago for the z/Architecture, that means, 64-bit.
For Linux, there are two facilities of interest, counter facility and sampling
facility. The counter facility provides hardware counters for instructions,
cycles, crypto-activities, and many more.
The sampling facility is a hardware sampler that when started will write
samples at a particular interval into a sampling buffer. At some point,
for example, if a sample block is full, it generates an interrupt to collect
samples (while the sampler continues to run).
Few years ago, I started to provide the a perf PMU to use the counter
and sampling facilities. Recently, the device driver was updated to also
"export" the sampling buffer into the AUX area. Thomas now completed the
related perf work to interpret and process these AUX data.
If people are more interested in the sampling facility, they can have a
look into:
- The Load-Program-Parameter and the CPU-Measurement Facilities, SA23-2260-05
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg26fcd1cc32246f4c8852574ce0044734a
and to learn how-to use it for Linux on Z, have look at chapter 54,
"Using the CPU-measurement facilities" in the:
- Device Drivers, Features, and Commands, SC33-8411-34
http://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/dw/linux390/docu/l416dd34.pdf
=============================================================================
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180803100758.GA28475@linux.ibm.com
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802074622.13641-2-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Command 'perf record' calls:
cmd_report()
record__auxtrace_init()
auxtrace_record__init()
On s390 function auxtrace_record__init() returns random return value due
to missing initialization.
This sometime causes 'perf record' to exit immediately without error
message and creating a perf.data file.
Fix this by setting error the return code to zero before returning from
platform specific functions which may not set the error code in call
cases.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423142940.21143-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Make the type field in pmu-events/arch/s390/mapfile.cvs more generic to
match the created cpuid string for s390.
The pattern also checks for the counter first version number and counter
second version number ([13]\.[1-5]) and the authorization field which
follows.
These numbers do not exist in the cpuid identification string when perf
commands are executed on a z/VM environment (which does not support CPU
counter measurement facility).
CPUID string for LPAR:
cpuid : IBM,3906,704,M03,3.5,002f
CPUID string for z/VM:
cpuid : IBM,2964,702,N96
This allows the removal of s390 specific cpuid compare code and uses the
common compare function with its regular expression matching algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423081745.3672-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The function get_cpuid_str() is called by perf_pmu__getcpuid() and on
s390 returns a complete description of the CPU and its capabilities,
which is a comma separated list.
To map the CPU type with the value defined in the
pmu-events/arch/s390/mapfile.csv, introduce an architecture specific
cpuid compare function named strcmp_cpuid_str()
The currently used regex algorithm is defined as the weak default and
will be used if no platform specific one is defined. This matches the
current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213151419.80737-3-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When perf record ... is setup to record data, the s390 cpu information
was a fixed string "IBM/S390".
Replace this string with one containing more information about the
machine. The information included in the cpuid is a comma separated
list:
manufacturer,type,model-capacity,model[,version,authorization]
with
- manufacturer: up to 16 byte name of the manufacturer (IBM).
- type: a four digit number refering to the machine
generation.
- model-capacitiy: up to 16 characters describing number
of cpus etc.
- model: up to 16 characters describing model.
- version: the CPU-MF counter facility version number,
available on LPARs only, omitted on z/VM guests.
- authorization: the CPU-MF counter facility authorization level,
available on LPARs only, omitted on z/VM guests.
Before:
[root@s8360047 perf]# ./perf record -- sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.001 MB perf.data (4 samples) ]
[root@s8360047 perf]# ./perf report --header | fgrep cpuid
# cpuid : IBM/S390
[root@s8360047 perf]#
After:
[root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf report --header|fgrep cpuid
# cpuid : IBM,3906,704,M03,3.5,002f
[root@s35lp76 perf]#
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213151419.80737-1-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
[ Use scnprintf instead of strncat to fix build errors on gcc GNU C99 5.4.0 20160609 -march=zEC12 -m64 -mzarch -ggdb3 -O6 -std=gnu99 -fPIC -fno-omit-frame-pointer -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-all ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The regs_query_register_offset() helper function converts
register name like "%r0" to an offset of a register in user_pt_regs
It is required by the BPF prologue generator.
The user_pt_regs structure was recently added to "asm/ptrace.h".
Hence, update tools/perf/check-headers.sh to keep the header file
in sync with kernel changes.
Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
For correct unwinding of user space processes, the floating-point
register contents are required. For example, leaf functions might
use fp registers to temporarily store the return address.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With support for perf_regs and libdw, you can record and report
call graphs for user space programs. Simply invoke perf with
the --call-graph=dwarf command line option.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[brueckner: added dwfl_thread_state_register_pc() call]
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Perf tool need implement a callback to enable using AUX buffer. Perf
will do another mmap() to trigger the setup of AUX buffer in kernel
if there is such callback. The default size of the AUX buffer is set
properly according to the sampling frequency to avoid overflow. It
could also be manually set by -m option of perf.
The interface of perf is not changed. Diagnostic mode sampling
could be started by `perf record -e rBD000` like before.
Signed-off-by: Pu Hou <bjhoupu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
