Rework the KVM_ENABLE_CAP helpers to take the cap and arg0; literally
every current user, and likely every future user, wants to set 0 or 1
arguments and nothing else.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add __vm_enable_cap() and use it for negative tests that expect
KVM_ENABLE_CAP to fail. Opportunistically clean up the MAX_VCPU_ID test
error messages.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fold kvm_util_internal.h into kvm_util_base.h, i.e. make all KVM utility
stuff "public". Hiding struct implementations from tests has been a
massive failure, as it has led to pointless and poorly named wrappers,
unnecessarily opaque code, etc...
Not to mention that the approach was a complete failure as evidenced by
the non-zero number of tests that were including kvm_util_internal.h.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make regs_dump() and sregs_dump() static, they're only implemented by
x86 and only used internally.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the recently introduced KVM-specific ioctl() helpers instead of open
coding calls to ioctl() just to pretty print the ioctl name.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add vcpu_get() to wrap vcpu_find() and deduplicate a pile of code that
asserts the requested vCPU exists.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the recently introduced vCPU-specific ioctl() helpers instead of
open coding calls to ioctl() just to pretty print the ioctl name.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
s390:
* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
* improve selftests to show tests
x86:
* Intel IPI virtualization
* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
* PEBS virtualization
* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
* Rewrite gfn-pfn cache refresh
* Refuse starting the module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
* "Notify" VM exit
Add an option to dirty_log_perf_test that configures the vCPUs to run in
L2 instead of L1. This makes it possible to benchmark the dirty logging
performance of nested virtualization, which is particularly interesting
because KVM must shadow L1's EPT/NPT tables.
For now this support only works on x86_64 CPUs with VMX. Otherwise
passing -n results in the test being skipped.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-11-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor nested_map() to specify that it explicityl wants 4K mappings
(the existing behavior) and push the implementation down into
__nested_map(), which can be used in subsequent commits to create huge
page mappings.
No function change intended.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-5-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current EPT mapping code in the selftests only supports mapping 4K
pages. This commit extends that support with an option to map at 2M or
1G. This will be used in a future commit to create large page mappings
to test eager page splitting.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-3-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_page_size is an enum used to communicate the desired page size with
which to map a range of memory. Under the hood they just encode the
desired level at which to map the page. This ends up being clunky in a
few ways:
- The name suggests it encodes the size of the page rather than the
level.
- In other places in x86_64/processor.c we just use a raw int to encode
the level.
Simplify this by adopting the kernel style of PG_LEVEL_XX enums and pass
around raw ints when referring to the level. This makes the code easier
to understand since these macros are very common in KVM MMU code.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix the following coccicheck warnings:
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c:25:15-17: WARNING
opportunity for min()
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c:27:15-17: WARNING
opportunity for min()
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c:56:15-17: WARNING
opportunity for min()
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c:82:15-17: WARNING
opportunity for min()
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c:55:20-21: WARNING
opportunity for min()
min() is defined in tools/include/linux/kernel.h.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-Id: <20220511120621.36956-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up code that was hardcoding masks for various fields,
now that the masks are included in processor.h.
For more cleanup, define PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_MASK just like in Linux.
PAGE_SIZE in particular was defined by several tests.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Red Hat's QE team reported test failure on access_tracking_perf_test:
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48, 4K pages
guest physical test memory offset: 0x3fffbffff000
Populating memory : 0.684014577s
Writing to populated memory : 0.006230175s
Reading from populated memory : 0.004557805s
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/kvm_util.c:1411: false
pid=125806 tid=125809 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
1 0x0000000000402f7c: addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1411
2 (inlined by) addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1405
3 0x0000000000401f52: lookup_pfn at access_tracking_perf_test.c:98
4 (inlined by) mark_vcpu_memory_idle at access_tracking_perf_test.c:152
5 (inlined by) vcpu_thread_main at access_tracking_perf_test.c:232
6 0x00007fefe9ff81ce: ?? ??:0
7 0x00007fefe9c64d82: ?? ??:0
No vm physical memory at 0xffbffff000
I can easily reproduce it with a Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 with 46 bits
PA.
It turns out that the address translation for clearing idle page tracking
returned a wrong result; addr_gva2gpa()'s last step, which is based on
"pte[index[0]].pfn", did the calculation with 40 bits length and the
high 12 bits got truncated. In above case the GPA address to be returned
should be 0x3fffbffff000 for GVA 0xc0000000, but it got truncated into
0xffbffff000 and the subsequent gpa2hva lookup failed.
The width of operations on bit fields greater than 32-bit is
implementation defined, and differs between GCC (which uses the bitfield
precision) and clang (which uses 64-bit arithmetic), so this is a
potential minefield. Remove the bit fields and using manual masking
instead.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2075036
Reported-by: Nana Liu <nanliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to VMX, allocate memory for MSR-Bitmap and fill in 'msrpm_base_pa'
in VMCB. To use it, tests will need to set INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT interception
along with the required bits in the MSR-Bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220203104620.277031-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no need for tests other than amx_test to enable dynamic xsave
states. Remove the call to vm_xsave_req_perm from generic code,
and move it inside the test. While at it, allow customizing the bit
that is requested, so that future tests can use it differently.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The following warning appears when executing
make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm
include/x86_64/processor.h:290:2: warning: 'ecx' may be used uninitialized in this
function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
asm volatile("cpuid"
^~~
lib/x86_64/processor.c:1523:21: note: 'ecx' was declared here
uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, max_ext_leaf;
Just initialize ecx to remove this warning.
Fixes: c8cc43c1ea ("selftests: KVM: avoid failures due to reserved HyperTransport region")
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220119140325.59369-1-cloudliang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For AMX support it is recommended to load XCR0 after XFD, so
that KVM does not see XFD=0, XCR=1 for a save state that will
eventually be disabled (which would lead to premature allocation
of the space required for that save state).
It is also required to load XSAVE data after XCR0 and XFD, so
that KVM can trigger allocation of the extra space required to
store AMX state.
Adjust vcpu_load_state to obey these new requirements.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211223145322.2914028-2-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AMD proceessors define an address range that is reserved by HyperTransport
and causes a failure if used for guest physical addresses. Avoid
selftests failures by reserving those guest physical addresses; the
rules are:
- On parts with <40 bits, its fully hidden from software.
- Before Fam17h, it was always 12G just below 1T, even if there was more
RAM above this location. In this case we just not use any RAM above 1T.
- On Fam17h and later, it is variable based on SME, and is either just
below 2^48 (no encryption) or 2^43 (encryption).
Fixes: ef4c9f4f65 ("KVM: selftests: Fix 32-bit truncation of vm_get_max_gfn()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210805105423.412878-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Though gcc conveniently compiles a simple memset to "rep stos," clang
prefers to call the libc version of memset. If a test is dynamically
linked, the libc memset isn't available in L1 (nor is the PLT or the
GOT, for that matter). Even if the test is statically linked, the libc
memset may choose to use some CPU features, like AVX, which may not be
enabled in L1. Note that __builtin_memset doesn't solve the problem,
because (a) the compiler is free to call memset anyway, and (b)
__builtin_memset may also choose to use features like AVX, which may
not be available in L1.
To avoid a myriad of problems, use an explicit "rep stos" to clear the
VMCB in generic_svm_setup(), which is called both from L0 and L1.
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Fixes: 20ba262f86 ("selftests: KVM: AMD Nested test infrastructure")
Message-Id: <20210930003649.4026553-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recent kernels have checks to ensure the GPA values in special-purpose
registers like CR3 are within the maximum physical address range and
don't overlap with anything in the upper/reserved range. In the case of
SEV kselftest guests booting directly into 64-bit mode, CR3 needs to be
initialized to the GPA of the page table root, with the encryption bit
set. The kernel accounts for this encryption bit by removing it from
reserved bit range when the guest advertises the bit position via
KVM_SET_CPUID*, but kselftests currently call KVM_SET_SREGS as part of
vm_vcpu_add_default(), before KVM_SET_CPUID*.
As a result, KVM_SET_SREGS will return an error in these cases.
Address this by moving vcpu_set_cpuid() (which calls KVM_SET_CPUID*)
ahead of vcpu_setup() (which calls KVM_SET_SREGS).
While there, address a typo in the assertion that triggers when
KVM_SET_SREGS fails.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20211006203617.13045-1-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Tempelman <natet@google.com>
KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
This test exercises the feature KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE. When
enabled, errors in the in-kernel instruction emulator are forwarded to
userspace with the instruction bytes stored in the exit struct for
KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR. So, when the guest attempts to emulate an
'flds' instruction, which isn't able to be emulated in KVM, instead
of failing, KVM sends the instruction to userspace to handle.
For this test to work properly the module parameter
'allow_smaller_maxphyaddr' has to be set.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210510144834.658457-3-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add x86-64 hugepage support in the form of a x86-only variant of
virt_pg_map() that takes an explicit page size. To keep things simple,
follow the existing logic for 4k pages and disallow creating a hugepage
if the upper-level entry is present, even if the desired pfn matches.
Opportunistically fix a double "beyond beyond" reported by checkpatch.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-19-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation for adding hugepage support, replace "pageMapL4Entry",
"pageDirectoryPointerEntry", and "pageDirectoryEntry" with a common
"pageUpperEntry", and add a helper to create an upper level entry. All
upper level entries have the same layout, using unique structs provides
minimal value and requires a non-trivial amount of code duplication.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-18-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a helper to allocate a page for use in constructing the guest's page
tables. All architectures have identical address and memslot
requirements (which appear to be arbitrary anyways).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-15-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the memslot param from virt_pg_map() and virt_map() and shove the
hardcoded '0' down to the vm_phy_page_alloc() calls.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the memslot param(s) from vm_vaddr_alloc() now that all callers
directly specific '0' as the memslot. Drop the memslot param from
virt_pgd_alloc() as well since vm_vaddr_alloc() is its only user.
I.e. shove the hardcoded '0' down to the vm_phy_pages_alloc() calls.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Switch to the vm_vaddr_alloc_page() helper for x86-64's "kernel"
allocations now that the helper uses the same min virtual address as the
open coded versions.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrappers to allocate 1 and N pages of memory using de facto standard
values as the defaults for minimum virtual address, data memslot, and
page table memslot. Convert all compatible users.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor x86's GDT/TSS allocations to for memslot '0' at its
vm_addr_alloc() call sites instead of passing in '0' from on high. This
is a step toward using a common helper for allocating pages.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 22f232d134 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on
default VM") moved vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_create_with_vcpus, but
dirty_log_test doesn't use it to create vm. So vcpu's CPUIDs is
not set, the guest's pa_bits in kvm would be smaller than the
value queried by userspace.
However, the dirty track memory slot is in the highest GPA, the
reserved bits in gpte would be set with wrong pa_bits.
For shadow paging, page fault would fail in permission_fault and
be injected into guest. Since guest doesn't have idt, it finally
leads to vm_exit for triple fault.
Move vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_vcpu_add_default to set supported
CPUIDs on default vcpu, since almost all tests need it.
Fixes: 22f232d134 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on default VM")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <411ea2173f89abce56fc1fca5af913ed9c5a89c9.1624351343.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86, the only arch implementing exception handling, reports unhandled
vectors using port IO at a specific port number. This replicates what
ucall already does.
Introduce a new ucall type, UCALL_UNHANDLED, for guests to report
unhandled exceptions. Then replace the x86 unhandled vector exception
reporting to use it instead of port IO. This new ucall type will be
used in the next commits by arm64 to report unhandled vectors as well.
Tested: Forcing a page fault in the ./x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
halter_guest_code() shows this:
$ ./x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
...
Unexpected vectored event in guest (vector:0xe)
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-4-ricarkol@google.com
