This patch helps add nvme native multipath visibility for queue-depth
io-policy. It adds a new attribute file named "queue_depth" under
namespace device path node which would print the number of active/
in-flight I/O requests currently queued for the given path.
For instance, if we have a shared namespace accessible from two different
controllers/paths then accessing head block node of the shared namespace
would show the following output:
$ ls -l /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/
nvme1c1n1 -> ../../../../../pci052e:78/052e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme1/nvme1c1n1
nvme1c3n1 -> ../../../../../pci058e:78/058e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme3/nvme1c3n1
In the above example, nvme1n1 is head gendisk node created for a shared
namespace and the namespace is accessible from nvme1c1n1 and nvme1c3n1
paths. For queue-depth io-policy we can then refer the "queue_depth"
attribute file created under each namespace path:
$ cat /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/nvme1c1n1/queue_depth
518
$cat /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/nvme1c3n1/queue_depth
504
>From the above output, we can infer that I/O workload targeted at nvme1n1
uses two paths nvme1c1n1 and nvme1c3n1 and the current queue depth of each
path is 518 and 504 respectively. Reading "queue_depth" file when
configured io-policy is anything but queue-depth would show no output.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This patch helps add nvme native multipath visibility for numa io-policy.
It adds a new attribute file named "numa_nodes" under namespace gendisk
device path node which prints the list of numa nodes preferred by the
given namespace path. The numa nodes value is comma delimited list of
nodes or A-B range of nodes.
For instance, if we have a shared namespace accessible from two different
controllers/paths then accessing head node of the shared namespace would
show the following output:
$ ls -l /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/
nvme1c1n1 -> ../../../../../pci052e:78/052e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme1/nvme1c1n1
nvme1c3n1 -> ../../../../../pci058e:78/058e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme3/nvme1c3n1
In the above example, nvme1n1 is head gendisk node created for a shared
namespace and this namespace is accessible from nvme1c1n1 and nvme1c3n1
paths. For numa io-policy we can then refer the "numa_nodes" attribute
file created under each namespace path:
$ cat /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/nvme1c1n1/numa_nodes
0-1
$ cat /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/nvme1c3n1/numa_nodes
2-3
>From the above output, we infer that I/O workload targeted at nvme1n1
and running on numa nodes 0 and 1 would prefer using path nvme1c1n1.
Similarly, I/O workload running on numa nodes 2 and 3 would prefer
using path nvme1c3n1. Reading "numa_nodes" file when configured
io-policy is anything but numa would show no output.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This patch helps add nvme native multipath visibility for round-robin
io-policy. It creates a "multipath" sysfs directory under head gendisk
device node directory and then from "multipath" directory it adds a link
to each namespace path device the head node refers.
For instance, if we have a shared namespace accessible from two different
controllers/paths then we create a soft link to each path device from head
disk node as shown below:
$ ls -l /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/
nvme1c1n1 -> ../../../../../pci052e:78/052e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme1/nvme1c1n1
nvme1c3n1 -> ../../../../../pci058e:78/058e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme3/nvme1c3n1
In the above example, nvme1n1 is head gendisk node created for a shared
namespace and the namespace is accessible from nvme1c1n1 and nvme1c3n1
paths.
For round-robin I/O policy, we could easily infer from the above output
that I/O workload targeted to nvme1n1 would toggle across paths nvme1c1n1
and nvme1c3n1.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Add a fabrics option 'concat' to request secure channel concatenation as
specified the NVME Base Specification v2.1, section 8.3.4.3: Secure Channel
Concatenation.
When secure channel concatenation is enabled a 'generated PSK' is inserted
into the keyring such that it's available after reset.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Keith:
- Target support for PCI-Endpoint transport (Damien)
- TCP IO queue spreading fixes (Sagi, Chaitanya)
- Target handling for "limited retry" flags (Guixen)
- Poll type fix (Yongsoo)
- Xarray storage error handling (Keisuke)
- Host memory buffer free size fix on error (Francis)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Reintroduce md-linear (Yu Kuai)
- md-bitmap refactor and fix (Yu Kuai)
- Replace kmap_atomic with kmap_local_page (David Reaver)
- Quite a few queue freeze and debugfs deadlock fixes
Ming introduced lockdep support for this in the 6.13 kernel, and it
has (unsurprisingly) uncovered quite a few issues
- Use const attributes for IO schedulers
- Remove bio ioprio wrappers
- Fixes for stacked device atomic write support
- Refactor queue affinity helpers, in preparation for better supporting
isolated CPUs
- Cleanups of loop O_DIRECT handling
- Cleanup of BLK_MQ_F_* flags
- Add rotational support for null_blk
- Various fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.14/block-20250118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (106 commits)
block: Don't trim an atomic write
block: Add common atomic writes enable flag
md/md-linear: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in linear_add()
block: limit disk max sectors to (LLONG_MAX >> 9)
block: Change blk_stack_atomic_writes_limits() unit_min check
block: Ensure start sector is aligned for stacking atomic writes
blk-mq: Move more error handling into blk_mq_submit_bio()
block: Reorder the request allocation code in blk_mq_submit_bio()
nvme: fix bogus kzalloc() return check in nvme_init_effects_log()
md/md-bitmap: move bitmap_{start, end}write to md upper layer
md/raid5: implement pers->bitmap_sector()
md: add a new callback pers->bitmap_sector()
md/md-bitmap: remove the last parameter for bimtap_ops->endwrite()
md/md-bitmap: factor behind write counters out from bitmap_{start/end}write()
md: Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
md: reintroduce md-linear
partitions: ldm: remove the initial kernel-doc notation
blk-cgroup: rwstat: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file
blk-cgroup: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file
nbd: fix partial sending
...
Move the declaration of all helper functions converting NVMe command
opcodes and status codes into strings from drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
into include/linux/nvme.h, together with the commands definitions.
This allows NVMe target drivers to call these functions without having
to include a host header file.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
We initially introduced a quick fix limiting the queue depth to 1 as
experimentation showed that it fixed data corruption on 64GB steamdecks.
Further experimentation revealed corruption only happens when the last
PRP data element aligns to the end of the page boundary. The device
appears to treat this as a PRP chain to a new list instead of the data
element that it actually is. This implementation is in violation of the
spec. Encountering this errata with the Linux driver requires the host
request a 128k transfer and coincidently be handed the last small pool
dma buffer within a page.
The QD1 quirk effectly works around this because the last data PRP
always was at a 248 byte offset from the page start, so it never
appeared at the end of the page, but comes at the expense of throttling
IO and wasting the remainder of the PRP page beyond 256 bytes. Also to
note, the MDTS on these devices is small enough that the "large" prp
pool can hold enough PRP elements to never reach the end, so that pool
is not a problem either.
Introduce a new quirk to ensure the small pool is always aligned such
that the last PRP element can't appear a the end of the page. This comes
at the expense of wasting 256 bytes per small pool page allocated.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20241113043151.GA20077@lst.de/T/#u
Fixes: 83bdfcbdbe ("nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk")
Cc: Paweł Anikiel <panikiel@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Beckett <bob.beckett@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This provides a little more context when reading the code than hardcoded
magic numbers.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Supporting this mode allows creating and merging multi-segment metadata
requests that wouldn't be possible otherwise. It also allows directly
using user space requests that straddle physically discontiguous pages.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Rotational devices, such as hard-drives, can be detected using
the rotational bit in the namespace independent identify namespace
data structure. Make the bit visible to the block layer through the
rotational queue setting.
Signed-off-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
We need to suppress the partition scan from occuring within the
controller's scan_work context. If a path error occurs here, the IO will
wait until a path becomes available or all paths are torn down, but that
action also occurs within scan_work, so it would deadlock. Defer the
partion scan to a different context that does not block scan_work.
Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD changes via Song:
- md-bitmap refactoring (Yu Kuai)
- raid5 performance optimization (Artur Paszkiewicz)
- Other small fixes (Yu Kuai, Chen Ni)
- Add a sysfs entry 'new_level' (Xiao Ni)
- Improve information reported in /proc/mdstat (Mateusz Kusiak)
- NVMe changes via Keith:
- Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart)
- TCP TLS updates (Hannes)
- RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas)
- Align field names to the spec (Anuj)
- Metadata support validation (Puranjay)
- A syntax cleanup (Shen)
- Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd)
- New queue-depth quirk (Keith)
- Add missing unplug trace event (Keith)
- blk-iocost fixes (Colin, Konstantin)
- t10-pi modular removal and fixes (Alexey)
- Fix for potential BLKSECDISCARD overflow (Alexey)
- bio splitting cleanups and fixes (Christoph)
- Deal with folios rather than rather than pages, speeding up how the
block layer handles bigger IOs (Kundan)
- Use spinlocks rather than bit spinlocks in zram (Sebastian, Mike)
- Reduce zoned device overhead in ublk (Ming)
- Add and use sendpages_ok() for drbd and nvme-tcp (Ofir)
- Fix regression in partition error pointer checking (Riyan)
- Add support for write zeroes and rotational status in nbd (Wouter)
- Add Yu Kuai as new BFQ maintainer. The scheduler has been
unmaintained for quite a while.
- Various sets of fixes for BFQ (Yu Kuai)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Alvaro, Christophe, Li, Md Haris, Mikhail,
Yang)
* tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (120 commits)
nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk
block: fix potential invalid pointer dereference in blk_add_partition
blk_iocost: make read-only static array vrate_adj_pct const
block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
mm: release number of pages of a folio
block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth
blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
...
The "name" field in struct nvme_ctrl is unsued so removing it.
This would help save 12 bytes of space for each nvme_ctrl instance
created.
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
There is a difference between TLS configured (ie the user has
provisioned/requested a key) and TLS enabled (ie the connection
is encrypted with TLS). This becomes important for secure concatenation,
where the initial authentication is run on an unencrypted connection
(ie with TLS configured, but not enabled), and then the queue is reset to
run over TLS (ie TLS configured _and_ enabled).
So to differentiate between those two states store the generated
key in opts->tls_key (as we're using the same TLS key for all queues),
the key serial of the resulting TLS handshake in ctrl->tls_pskid
(to signal that TLS on the admin queue is enabled), and a simple
flag for the queues to indicated that TLS has been enabled.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
shuffle few fields to reduce the holes within nvme_ns_head.
On x86_64, the size is reduced to 1104 bytes from 1120 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
pi_offset field is not required to be present in nvme_ns_head.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- Device initialization memory leak fixes (Keith)
- More constants defined (Weiwen)
- Target debugfs support (Hannes)
- PCIe subsystem reset enhancements (Keith)
- Queue-depth multipath policy (Redhat and PureStorage)
- Implement get_unique_id (Christoph)
- Authentication error fixes (Gaosheng)
- MD updates via Song
- sync_action fix and refactoring (Yu Kuai)
- Various small fixes (Christoph Hellwig, Li Nan, and Ofir Gal, Yu
Kuai, Benjamin Marzinski, Christophe JAILLET, Yang Li)
- Fix loop detach/open race (Gulam)
- Fix lower control limit for blk-throttle (Yu)
- Add module descriptions to various drivers (Jeff)
- Add support for atomic writes for block devices, and statx reporting
for same. Includes SCSI and NVMe (John, Prasad, Alan)
- Add IO priority information to block trace points (Dongliang)
- Various zone improvements and tweaks (Damien)
- mq-deadline tag reservation improvements (Bart)
- Ignore direct reclaim swap writes in writeback throttling (Baokun)
- Block integrity improvements and fixes (Anuj)
- Add basic support for rust based block drivers. Has a dummy null_blk
variant for now (Andreas)
- Series converting driver settings to queue limits, and cleanups and
fixes related to that (Christoph)
- Cleanup for poking too deeply into the bvec internals, in preparation
for DMA mapping API changes (Christoph)
- Various minor tweaks and fixes (Jiapeng, John, Kanchan, Mikulas,
Ming, Zhu, Damien, Christophe, Chaitanya)
* tag 'for-6.11/block-20240710' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (206 commits)
floppy: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
loop: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
ublk_drv: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
xen/blkback: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
block/rnbd: Constify struct kobj_type
block: take offset into account in blk_bvec_map_sg again
block: fix get_max_segment_size() warning
loop: Don't bother validating blocksize
virtio_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize
null_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize
block: Validate logical block size in blk_validate_limits()
virtio_blk: Fix default logical block size fallback
nvmet-auth: fix nvmet_auth hash error handling
nvme: implement ->get_unique_id
block: pass a phys_addr_t to get_max_segment_size
block: add a bvec_phys helper
blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKZEROOUT
block: limit the Write Zeroes to manually writing zeroes fallback
block: refacto blkdev_issue_zeroout
block: move read-only and supported checks into (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout
...
Implement the get_unique_id method to allow pNFS SCSI layout access to
NVMe namespaces.
This is the server side implementation of RFC 9561 "Using the Parallel
NFS (pNFS) SCSI Layout to Access Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe)
Storage Devices".
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The round-robin path selector is inefficient in cases where there is a
difference in latency between paths. In the presence of one or more
high latency paths the round-robin selector continues to use the high
latency path equally. This results in a bias towards the highest latency
path and can cause a significant decrease in overall performance as IOs
pile on the highest latency path. This problem is acute with NVMe-oF
controllers.
The queue-depth path selector sends I/O down the path with the lowest
number of requests in its request queue. Paths with lower latency will
clear requests more quickly and have less requests queued compared to
higher latency paths. The goal of this path selector is to make more use
of lower latency paths which will bring down overall IO latency and
increase throughput and performance.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Song <tsong@purestorage.com>
[emilne: commandeered patch developed by Thomas Song @ Pure Storage]
Co-developed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20240509202929.831680-1-jmeneghi@redhat.com/
Tested-by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jyoti Rani <jrani@purestorage.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail
on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie
services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without
re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH.
Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem
reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status
register to trigger a pcie read error.
Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a
generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The
loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that
property anyway.
And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a
symbolic define for it.
Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
CDR/MORE/DNR fields are not belonging to SC in the NVMe spec, rename
them to NVME_STATUS_* to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Combining both creates an ambiguous cleanup scenario for the caller if
an error is returned: does the device reference need to be dropped or
did the error occur before the device was initialized? If an error
occurs after the device is added, then the existing cleanup routines
will leak memory.
Furthermore, the nvme core is taking it upon itself to free the device's
kobj name under certain conditions rather than go through the core
device API. We shouldn't be peaking into these implementation details.
Split the device initialization from the addition to make it easier to
know the error handling actions, fix the existing memory leaks, and stop
the device layering violations.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/c4050a37-ecc9-462c-9772-65e25166f439@grimberg.me/
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The value of NVME_NS_DEAC is 3,
which means NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED | NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS. Provide a
unique value for this feature flag.
Fixes 1b96f862ec ("nvme: implement the DEAC bit for the Write Zeroes command")
Signed-off-by: Boyang Yu <yuboyang@dapustor.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The nvme pci driver synchronizes with all the namespace queues during a
reset to ensure that there's no pending timeout work.
Meanwhile the timeout work potentially iterates those same namespaces to
freeze their queues.
Each of those namespace iterations use the same read lock. If a write
lock should somehow get between the synchronize and freeze steps, then
forward progress is deadlocked.
We had been relying on the nvme controller state machine to ensure the
reset work wouldn't conflict with timeout work. That guarantee may be a
bit fragile to rely on, so iterate the namespace lists without taking
potentially circular locks, as reported by lockdep.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220930001943.zdbvolc3gkekfmcv@shindev/
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
sgs/sws are unused, so remove these from nvme_ns_head structure.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
There are io stats accounting that needs to be handled, so don't call
blk_mq_end_request() directly. Use the existing nvme_end_req() helper
that already handles everything.
Fixes: d4d957b53d ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Sandisk SN530 NVMe drives have broken MSIs. On systems without MSI-X
support, all commands time out resulting in the following message:
nvme nvme0: I/O tag 12 (100c) QID 0 timeout, completion polled
These timeouts cause the boot to take an excessively-long time (over 20
minutes) while the initial command queue is flushed.
Address this by adding a quirk for drives with buggy MSIs. The lspci
output for this device (recorded on a system with MSI-X support) is:
02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp Device 5008 (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
Subsystem: Sandisk Corp Device 5008
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16, NUMA node 0
Memory at f7e00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Memory at f7e04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable- Count=1/32 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=17 Masked-
Capabilities: [c0] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [150] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
Capabilities: [1b8] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Secondary PCI Express
Capabilities: [900] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: nvme
Kernel modules: nvme
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
nvmf_connect_admin_queue returns NVMe error status codes and kernel
error codes. This mixes the different domains which makes maintainability
difficult.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
While I/O is running, if the pci bus error occurs then
in-flight I/O can not complete. Worst, if at this time,
user (logically) hot-unplug the nvme disk then the
nvme_remove() code path can't forward progress until
in-flight I/O is cancelled. So these sequence of events
may potentially hang hot-unplug code path indefinitely.
This patch helps cancel the pending/in-flight I/O from the
nvme request timeout handler in case the nvme controller
is in the terminal (DEAD/DELETING/DELETING_NOIO) state and
that helps nvme_remove() code path forward progress and
finish successfully.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/199be893-5dfa-41e5-b6f2-40ac90ebccc4@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
nvme_update_zone_info does (admin queue) I/O to the device and can fail.
We fail to abort the queue limits update if that happen, but really
should avoid with the frozen I/O queue as much as possible anyway.
Split the logic into a helper to query the information that can be
called on an unfrozen queue and one to apply it to the queue limits.
Fixes: 9b130d681443 ("nvme: use the atomic queue limits update API")
Reported-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Cleanup redundant checks (Yu Kuai)
- Remove deprecated headers (Marc Zyngier, Song Liu)
- Concurrency fixes (Li Lingfeng)
- Memory leak fix (Li Nan)
- Refactor raid1 read_balance (Yu Kuai, Paul Luse)
- Clean up and fix for md_ioctl (Li Nan)
- Other small fixes (Gui-Dong Han, Heming Zhao)
- MD atomic limits (Christoph)
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- RDMA target enhancements (Max)
- Fabrics fixes (Max, Guixin, Hannes)
- Atomic queue_limits usage (Christoph)
- Const use for class_register (Ricardo)
- Identification error handling fixes (Shin'ichiro, Keith)
- Improvement and cleanup for cached request handling (Christoph)
- Moving towards atomic queue limits. Core changes and driver bits so
far (Christoph)
- Fix UAF issues in aoeblk (Chun-Yi)
- Zoned fix and cleanups (Damien)
- s390 dasd cleanups and fixes (Jan, Miroslav)
- Block issue timestamp caching (me)
- noio scope guarding for zoned IO (Johannes)
- block/nvme PI improvements (Kanchan)
- Ability to terminate long running discard loop (Keith)
- bdev revalidation fix (Li)
- Get rid of old nr_queues hack for kdump kernels (Ming)
- Support for async deletion of ublk (Ming)
- Improve IRQ bio recycling (Pavel)
- Factor in CPU capacity for remote vs local completion (Qais)
- Add shared_tags configfs entry for null_blk (Shin'ichiro
- Fix for a regression in page refcounts introduced by the folio
unification (Tony)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Colin, John, Kunwu, Li, Navid,
Ricardo, Roman, Tang, Uwe)
* tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (221 commits)
block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
block/swim: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
cdrom: gdrom: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
block: remove disk_stack_limits
md: remove mddev->queue
md: don't initialize queue limits
md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
md: add queue limit helpers
md: add a mddev_is_dm helper
md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper
md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper
bcache: move calculation of stripe_size and io_opt into bcache_device_init
virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones()
aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts
block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl()
block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum()
drbd: atomically update queue limits in drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters
...
Changes the callchains that update queue_limits to build an on-stack
queue_limits and update it atomically. Note that for now only the
admin queue actually passes it to the queue allocation function.
Doing the same for the gendisks used for the namespaces will require
a little more work.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Handle setting the zone size / chunk_sectors and max_append_sectors
limits together with the other ZNS limits, and just open code the
call to blk_revalidate_zones in the current place.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The namespace does not have attributes, but the head does. Move the new
logging attribute to that structure instead of dereferencing the wrong
type.
And while we're here, fix the reverse-tree coding style.
Fixes: 9f079dda14 ("nvme: allow passthru cmd error logging")
Reported-by: Tasmiya Nalatwad <tasmiya@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Tasmiya Nalatwad <tasmiya@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Commit d7ac8dca93 ("nvme: quiet user passthrough command errors")
disabled error logging for user passthrough commands. This commit
adds the ability to opt-in to passthrough admin error logging. IO
commands initiated as passthrough will always be logged.
The logging output for passthrough commands (Admin and IO) has been
changed to include CDWXX fields.
nvme0n1: Read(0x2), LBA Out of Range (sct 0x0 / sc 0x80) DNR cdw10=0x0 cdw11=0x1
cdw12=0x70000 cdw13=0x0 cdw14=0x0 cdw15=0x0
Add a helper function nvme_log_err_passthru() which allows us to log
error for passthru commands by decoding cdw10-cdw15 values of nvme
command.
Add a new sysfs attr passthru_err_log_enabled that allows user to conditionally
enable passthrough command logging for either passthrough Admin commands sent to
the controller or passthrough IO commands sent to a namespace.
By default, passthrough error logging is disabled.
To enable passthrough admin error logging:
echo 1 > /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/passthru_err_log_enabled
To disable passthrough admin error logging:
echo 0 > /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/passthru_err_log_enabled
To enable passthrough io error logging:
echo 1 > /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/nvme0n1/passthru_err_log_enabled
To disable passthrough io error logging:
echo 0 > /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/nvme0n1/passthru_err_log_enabled
Signed-off-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
nvme_opcode_str() currently supports admin, IO, and fabrics commands.
However, fabrics commands aren't allowed for the pci transport.
Currently the pci caller passes 0 as the fctype,
which means any fabrics command would be displayed as "Property Set".
Move fabrics command support into a function nvme_fabrics_opcode_str()
and remove the fctype argument to nvme_opcode_str().
This way, a fabrics command will display as "Unknown" for pci.
Convert the rdma and tcp transports to use nvme_fabrics_opcode_str().
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The functions in drivers/nvme/host/constants.c returning human-readable
status and opcode strings currently use type "const unsigned char *".
Typically string constants use type "const char *",
so remove "unsigned" from the return types.
This is a purely cosmetic change to clarify that the functions
return text strings instead of an array of bytes, for example.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Authentication commands might trigger a lengthy computation on the
controller or even a callout to an external entity.
In these cases the controller might return a status without the DNR
bit set, indicating that the command should be retried.
This patch enables retries for authentication commands by setting
NVME_SUBMIT_RETRY for __nvme_submit_sync_cmd().
Reported-by: Martin George <marting@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Combine the two arguments 'flags' and 'at_head' from __nvme_submit_sync_cmd()
into a single 'flags' argument and use function-specific values to indicate
what should be set within the function.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The ctrl->state value is updated in another thread using WRITE_ONCE, so
ensure all the readers use the appropriate accessor.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grmberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes,
Christoph)
- discard fixes and improvements (Christoph)
- timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max)
- various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen)
- trace event string fixes (Arnd)
- shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William)
- a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart)
- /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai)
- Use symbolic error value (Christian)
- IO Priority documentation update (Christian)
- Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue
(Christoph, me)
- Fix for loop dio support (Christoph)
- Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe)
- Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric)
- Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier
to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew)
- Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li)
- Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming)
- Fix for partial zone appending (Damien)
- Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry)
* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits)
Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers
loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices
blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely
block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all
block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done
sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch
block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing
block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused
md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations
...
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
- nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
- nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
- nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai)
- Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi)
- Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem
- Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu)
- raid1 read error check support (Li Nan)
- Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas)
- Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan)
- Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith)
- Zoned write fix (Damien)
- rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti)
- Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph)
- Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing
(Christoph)
- Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph)
- Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel,
Bart, Christoph)"
* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits)
block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid
block: remove disk_clear_zoned
sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics
drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment
blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup()
blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators
block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size
mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity
bcache: use the default discard granularity
zram: use the default discard granularity
null_blk: use the default discard granularity
nbd: use the default discard granularity
ubd: use the default discard granularity
block: default the discard granularity to sector size
bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector
block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard
block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
...
We currently rely on gendisk's file operations (fops) to distinguish
between a namespace head (ns_head) and a regular namespace. To enhance
code readability, introduce a helper function.
Additionally, we must ensure that the device is not an ns_head before
calling nvme_get_ns_from_dev(). To enforce this, add a WARN_ON check
within the nvme_get_ns_from_dev().
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
[include fix: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401031943.0N72Tkji-lkp@intel.com/]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Just stash away the DMRL value in the nvme_ctrl struture, and leave
all interpretation to nvme_config_discard, where we know DSM is
supported by the time we're configuring the number of segments.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
