Commit Graph

135 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nilay Shroff
886f352015 nvme-loop: do not cancel I/O and admin tagset during ctrl reset/shutdown
Cancelling the I/O and admin tagsets during nvme-loop controller reset
or shutdown is unnecessary. The subsequent destruction of the I/O and
admin queues already waits for all in-flight target operations to
complete.

Cancelling the tagsets first also opens a race window. After a request
tag has been cancelled, a late completion from the target may still
arrive before the queues are destroyed. In that case the completion path
may access a request whose tag has already been cancelled or freed,
which can lead to a kernel crash. Please see below the kernel crash
encountered while running blktests nvme/040:

run blktests nvme/040 at 2026-03-08 06:34:27
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2097152
nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-1
nvmet: Created nvm controller 1 for subsystem blktests-subsystem-1 for NQN nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:0f01fb42-9f7f-4856-b0b3-51e60b8de349.
nvme nvme6: creating 96 I/O queues.
nvme nvme6: new ctrl: "blktests-subsystem-1"
nvme_log_error: 1 callbacks suppressed
block nvme6n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
nvme6c6n1: Read(0x2) @ LBA 2096384, 128 blocks, Host Aborted Command (sct 0x3 / sc 0x71)
blk_print_req_error: 1 callbacks suppressed
I/O error, dev nvme6c6n1, sector 2096384 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x2880700 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
block nvme6n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
Kernel attempted to read user page (236) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000236
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000961274
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix  SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: nvme_loop nvme_fabrics loop nvmet null_blk rpadlpar_io rpaphp xsk_diag bonding rfkill nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink pseries_rng dax_pmem vmx_crypto drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs mlx5_core nvme bnx2x sd_mod nd_pmem nd_btt nvme_core sg papr_scm tls libnvdimm ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp nvme_keyring nvme_auth mdio hkdf pseries_wdt dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse [last unloaded: loop]
CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/25 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #14 PREEMPT
Hardware name: IBM,9043-MRX Power11 (architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:IBM,FW1120.00 (RF1120_128) hv:phyp pSeries
NIP:  c000000000961274 LR: c008000009af1808 CTR: c00000000096124c
REGS: c0000007ffc0f910 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (7.0.0-rc3+)
MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22222222  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c008000009af232c DAR: 0000000000000236 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
GPR00: c008000009af17fc c0000007ffc0fbb0 c000000001c78100 c0000000be05cc00
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000007 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 c008000009af2318
GPR12: c00000000096124c c0000007ffdab880 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000010 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000001 c000000002ca2b00 0000000100043bb2 000000000000000a
GPR24: 000000000000000a 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR28: c000000084021d40 c000000084021d50 c0000000be05cd60 c0000000be05cc00
NIP [c000000000961274] blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x28/0x2d4
LR [c008000009af1808] nvme_loop_queue_response+0x110/0x290 [nvme_loop]
Call Trace:
 0xc00000000502c640 (unreliable)
 nvme_loop_queue_response+0x104/0x290 [nvme_loop]
 __nvmet_req_complete+0x80/0x498 [nvmet]
 nvmet_req_complete+0x24/0xf8 [nvmet]
 nvmet_bio_done+0x58/0xcc [nvmet]
 bio_endio+0x250/0x390
 blk_update_request+0x2e8/0x68c
 blk_mq_end_request+0x30/0x5c
 lo_complete_rq+0x94/0x110 [loop]
 blk_complete_reqs+0x78/0x98
 handle_softirqs+0x148/0x454
 do_softirq_own_stack+0x3c/0x50
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x18c/0x1b4
 irq_exit+0x1c/0x34
 do_IRQ+0x114/0x278
 hardware_interrupt_common_virt+0x28c/0x290

Since the queue teardown path already guarantees that all target-side
operations have completed, cancelling the tagsets is redundant and
unsafe. So avoid cancelling the I/O and admin tagsets during controller
reset and shutdown.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 07:35:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Keith Busch
bc840b21a2 nvme: remove virtual boundary for sgl capable devices
The nvme virtual boundary is only required for the PRP format. Devices
that can use SGL for DMA don't need it for IO queues. Drop reporting it
for such devices; rdma fabrics controllers will continue to use the
limit as they currently don't report any boundary requirements, but tcp
and fc never needed it in the first place so they get to report no
virtual boundary.

Applications may continue to align to the same virtual boundaries for
optimization purposes if they want, and the driver will continue to
decide whether to use the PRP format the same as before if the IO allows
it.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-06 18:11:58 -07:00
Wilfred Mallawa
87b4d5ec0d nvmet: simplify the nvmet_req_init() interface
Now that a submission queue holds a reference to its completion queue,
there is no need to pass the cq argument to nvmet_req_init(), so remove
it.

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20 05:34:26 +02:00
Wilfred Mallawa
94ee8708c9 nvmet: support completion queue sharing
The NVMe PCI transport specification allows for completion queues to be
shared by different submission queues.

This patch allows a submission queue to keep track of the completion queue
it is using with reference counting. As such, it can be ensured that a
completion queue is not deleted while a submission queue is actively
using it.

This patch enables completion queue sharing in the pci-epf target driver.
For fabrics drivers, completion queue sharing is not enabled as it is
not possible as per the fabrics specification. However, this patch
modifies the fabrics drivers to correctly integrate the new API that
supports completion queue sharing.

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20 05:34:26 +02:00
Wilfred Mallawa
bb78836b3a nvmet: fabrics: add CQ init and destroy
With struct nvmet_cq now having a reference count, this patch amends the
target fabrics call chain to initialize and destroy/put a completion
queue.

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20 05:34:25 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
deed190451 nvme-loop: avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.

Move the conflicting declaration to the end of the structure. Notice
that `struct nvme_loop_iod` is a flexible structure --a structure
that contains a flexible-array member.

Fix the following warning:

drivers/nvme/target/loop.c:36:33: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20 05:34:25 +02:00
Anuj Gupta
75618ac6e9 block: remove unused parameter 'q' parameter in __blk_rq_map_sg()
request_queue param is no longer used by blk_rq_map_sg and
__blk_rq_map_sg. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313035322.243239-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-13 05:46:19 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
c199fac88f nvme-loop: flush off pending I/O while shutting down loop controller
While shutting down loop controller, we first quiesce the admin/IO queue,
delete the admin/IO tag-set and then at last destroy the admin/IO queue.
However it's quite possible that during the window between quiescing and
destroying of the admin/IO queue, some admin/IO request might sneak in
and if that happens then we could potentially encounter a hung task
because shutdown operation can't forward progress until any pending I/O
is flushed off.

This commit helps ensure that before destroying the admin/IO queue, we
unquiesce the admin/IO queue so that any outstanding requests, which are
added after the admin/IO queue is quiesced, are now flushed to its
completion.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-10-17 11:07:37 -07:00
Keith Busch
1a9e218195 nvme: split device add from initialization
Combining both creates an ambiguous cleanup scenario for the caller if
an error is returned: does the device reference need to be dropped or
did the error occur before the device was initialized? If an error
occurs after the device is added, then the existing cleanup routines
will leak memory.

Furthermore, the nvme core is taking it upon itself to free the device's
kobj name under certain conditions rather than go through the core
device API. We shouldn't be peaking into these implementation details.

Split the device initialization from the addition to make it easier to
know the error handling actions, fix the existing memory leaks, and stop
the device layering violations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/c4050a37-ecc9-462c-9772-65e25166f439@grimberg.me/
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24 12:53:42 -07:00
Keith Busch
6d3c7fb17b nvme: use ctrl state accessor
The ctrl->state value is updated in another thread using WRITE_ONCE, so
ensure all the readers use the appropriate accessor.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grmberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-01-29 07:02:50 -08:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
41951f83ef nvmet: add module description to stop warnings
Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in order to remove warnings & get clean build:-

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvme-loop.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvmet-rdma.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvmet-fc.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvme-fcloop.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/nvme/target/nvmet-tcp.o

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-01-24 07:25:04 -08:00
Hannes Reinecke
55adcdbbdd nvme-loop: always quiesce and cancel commands before destroying admin q
Once ->init_ctrl_finish() is called there may be commands outstanding,
so we should quiesce the admin queue and cancel all commands prior
to call nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue().

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mark O'Donovan <shiftee@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2023-11-06 09:00:15 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
9bcf156f58 nvmet: use PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT
Replace occurences of the pattern "PAGE_SHIFT - 9" in the passthru and
loop targets with PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2023-07-10 08:46:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
db45e1a5dd nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
All nvme transports should be using the same flags for their tagsets,
with the exception for the blocking flag that should only be set for
transports that can block in ->queue_rq.

Add a NVME_F_BLOCKING flag to nvme_ctrl_ops to control the blocking
behavior and lift setting the flags into nvme_alloc_{admin,io}_tag_set.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-12-07 15:02:20 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
dcef77274a nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
Don't look at ctrl->ops as only RDMA and TCP actually support multiple
maps.

Fixes: 6dfba1c09c ("nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers")
Fixes: ceee1953f9 ("nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-12-07 15:02:15 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
285b6e9b57 nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
Many of the callers decide which one to use based on a bool argument and
there is at least some code to be shared, so merge these two.  Also
move a comment specific to a single callsite to that callsite.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
2022-12-06 14:36:54 +01:00
Sagi Grimberg
6887fc6495 nvme: introduce nvme_start_request
In preparation for nvme-multipath IO stats accounting, we want the
accounting to happen in a centralized place. The request completion
is already centralized, but we need a common helper to request I/O
start.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2022-12-06 09:16:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
9f27bd701d nvme: rename the queue quiescing helpers
Naming the nvme helpers that wrap the block quiesce functionality
_start/_stop is rather confusing.  Switch to using the quiesce naming
used by the block layer instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-11-18 08:24:23 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
94cc781f69 nvme: move OPAL setup from PCIe to core
Nothing about the TCG Opal support is PCIe transport specific, so move it
to the core code.  For this nvme_init_ctrl_finish grows a new
was_suspended argument that allows the transport driver to tell the OPAL
code if the controller came out of a suspend cycle.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Tested-by Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linxu.ibm.com>
2022-11-15 10:55:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
ceee1953f9 nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
Use the common helpers to allocate and free the tagsets.  To make this
work the generic nvme_ctrl now needs to be stored in the hctx private
data instead of the nvme_loop_ctrl.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-09-27 14:44:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2ade82213b nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
Point the private data to the generic controller structure in preparation
of using the common tagset init/exit code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-09-27 14:44:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
379e0df5ab nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
Defer initializing the sqsize field from the options until it has been
capped by MAXCMD.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-09-27 14:44:17 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
e41f8c0222 nvme-loop: use nvme core helpers to cancel all requests in a tagset
A helper now exist, no need to open-code the same functionality.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-02 17:14:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6f8191fdf4 block: simplify disk shutdown
Set the queue dying flag and call blk_mq_exit_queue from del_gendisk for
all disks that do not have separately allocated queues, and thus remove
the need to call blk_cleanup_queue for them.

Rename blk_cleanup_disk to blk_mq_destroy_queue to make it clear that
this function is intended only for separately allocated blk-mq queues.

This saves an extra queue freeze for devices without a separately
allocated queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-28 06:30:26 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
8832cf9221 nvmet: use a private workqueue instead of the system workqueue
Any attempt to flush kernel-global WQs has possibility of deadlock
so we should simply stop using them, instead introduce nvmet_wq
which is the generic nvmet workqueue for work elements that
don't explicitly require a dedicated workqueue (by the mere fact
that they are using the system_wq).

Changes were done using the following replaces:

 - s/schedule_work(/queue_work(nvmet_wq, /g
 - s/schedule_delayed_work(/queue_delayed_work(nvmet_wq, /g
 - s/flush_scheduled_work()/flush_workqueue(nvmet_wq)/g

Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-29 09:29:04 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
72e8b5cd7d nvme: add a helper to initialize connect_q
Add and use helper to remove duplicate code for fabrics connect_q
initialization and error handling for all the transports.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-02-28 13:45:06 +02:00
Ming Lei
1d35d519d8 nvme: loop: clear NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED after admin queue is reallocated
The nvme-loop's admin queue may be freed and reallocated, and we have to
reset the flag of NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED so that the flag can match
with the quiesce state of the admin queue.

nvme-loop is the only driver to reallocate request queue, and not see
such usage in other nvme drivers.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19 18:27:58 -06:00
Ming Lei
6ca1d9027e nvme: apply nvme API to quiesce/unquiesce admin queue
Apply the added two APIs to quiesce/unquiesce admin queue.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19 18:27:58 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
e7006de6c2 nvme: code command_id with a genctr for use-after-free validation
We cannot detect a (perhaps buggy) controller that is sending us
a completion for a request that was already completed (for example
sending a completion twice), this phenomenon was seen in the wild
a few times.

So to protect against this, we use the upper 4 msbits of the nvme sqe
command_id to use as a 4-bit generation counter and verify it matches
the existing request generation that is incrementing on every execution.

The 16-bit command_id structure now is constructed by:
| xxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx |
  gen    request tag

This means that we are giving up some possible queue depth as 12 bits
allow for a maximum queue depth of 4095 instead of 65536, however we
never create such long queues anyways so no real harm done.

Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-16 14:42:22 +02:00
Keith Busch
be42a33b92 nvme: use blk_execute_rq() for passthrough commands
The generic blk_execute_rq() knows how to handle polled completions. Use
that instead of implementing an nvme specific handler.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610214437.641245-3-kbusch@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:35:38 -06:00
Hannes Reinecke
6622f9acd2 nvme-loop: do not warn for deleted controllers during reset
During concurrent reset and delete calls the reset workqueue is
flushed, causing nvme_loop_reset_ctrl_work() to be executed when
the controller is in state DELETING or DELETING_NOIO.
But this is expected, so we shouldn't issue a WARN_ON here.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-02 10:06:53 +03:00
Hannes Reinecke
4237de2f73 nvme-loop: check for NVME_LOOP_Q_LIVE in nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue()
We need to check the NVME_LOOP_Q_LIVE flag in
nvme_loop_destroy_admin_queue() to protect against duplicate
invocations eg during concurrent reset and remove calls.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-02 10:06:53 +03:00
Hannes Reinecke
1c5f8e882a nvme-loop: clear NVME_LOOP_Q_LIVE when nvme_loop_configure_admin_queue() fails
When the call to nvme_enable_ctrl() in nvme_loop_configure_admin_queue()
fails the NVME_LOOP_Q_LIVE flag is not cleared.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-02 10:06:53 +03:00
Hannes Reinecke
a6c144f3d2 nvme-loop: reset queue count to 1 in nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues()
The queue count is increased in nvme_loop_init_io_queues(), so we
need to reset it to 1 at the end of nvme_loop_destroy_io_queues().
Otherwise the function is not re-entrant safe, and crash will happen
during concurrent reset and remove calls.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-02 10:06:53 +03:00
Wu Bo
03504e3b54 nvme-loop: fix memory leak in nvme_loop_create_ctrl()
When creating loop ctrl in nvme_loop_create_ctrl(), if nvme_init_ctrl()
fails, the loop ctrl should be freed before jumping to the "out" label.

Fixes: 3a85a5de29 ("nvme-loop: add a NVMe loopback host driver")
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-05-19 08:33:42 +02:00
Tao Chiu
a97157440e nvme: move the fabrics queue ready check routines to core
queue_rq() in pci only checks if the dispatched queue (nvmeq) is ready,
e.g. not being suspended. Since nvme_alloc_admin_tags() in reset flow
restarts the admin queue, users are able to submit admin commands to a
controller before reset_work() completes. Commands submitted under this
condition may interfere with commands that performs identify, IO queue
setup in reset_work(), and may result in a hang described in the
following patch.

As seen in the fabrics, user commands are prevented from being executed
under inproper controller states. We may reuse this logic to maintain a
clear admin queue during reset_work().

Signed-off-by: Tao Chiu <taochiu@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Cody Wong <codywong@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Chien <leonchien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-05-04 09:35:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fc05860628 Merge tag 'for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD changes via Song:
        - raid5 POWER fix
        - raid1 failure fix
        - UAF fix for md cluster
        - mddev_find_or_alloc() clean up
        - Fix NULL pointer deref with external bitmap
        - Performance improvement for raid10 discard requests
        - Fix missing information of /proc/mdstat

 - rsxx const qualifier removal (Arnd)

 - Expose allocated brd pages (Calvin)

 - rnbd via Gioh Kim:
        - Change maintainer
        - Change domain address of maintainers' email
        - Add polling IO mode and document update
        - Fix memory leak and some bug detected by static code analysis
          tools
        - Code refactoring

 - Series of floppy cleanups/fixes (Denis)

 - s390 dasd fixes (Julian)

 - kerneldoc fixes (Lee)

 - null_blk double free (Lv)

 - null_blk virtual boundary addition (Max)

 - Remove xsysace driver (Michal)

 - umem driver removal (Davidlohr)

 - ataflop fixes (Dan)

 - Revalidate disk removal (Christoph)

 - Bounce buffer cleanups (Christoph)

 - Mark lightnvm as deprecated (Christoph)

 - mtip32xx init cleanups (Shixin)

 - Various fixes (Tian, Gustavo, Coly, Yang, Zhang, Zhiqiang)

* tag 'for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (143 commits)
  async_xor: increase src_offs when dropping destination page
  drivers/block/null_blk/main: Fix a double free in null_init.
  md/raid1: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request
  md-cluster: fix use-after-free issue when removing rdev
  nvme: introduce generic per-namespace chardev
  nvme: cleanup nvme_configure_apst
  nvme: do not try to reconfigure APST when the controller is not live
  nvme: add 'kato' sysfs attribute
  nvme: sanitize KATO setting
  nvmet: avoid queuing keep-alive timer if it is disabled
  brd: expose number of allocated pages in debugfs
  ataflop: fix off by one in ataflop_probe()
  ataflop: potential out of bounds in do_format()
  drbd: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  block/rnbd: Use strscpy instead of strlcpy
  block/rnbd-clt-sysfs: Remove copy buffer overlap in rnbd_clt_get_path_name
  block/rnbd-clt: Remove max_segment_size
  block/rnbd-clt: Generate kobject_uevent when the rnbd device state changes
  block/rnbd-srv: Remove unused arguments of rnbd_srv_rdma_ev
  Documentation/ABI/rnbd-clt: Add description for nr_poll_queues
  ...
2021-04-28 14:39:37 -07:00
Keith Busch
f4b9e6c90c nvme: use driver pdu command for passthrough
All nvme transport drivers preallocate an nvme command for each request.
Assume to use that command for nvme_setup_cmd() instead of requiring
drivers pass a pointer to it. All nvme drivers must initialize the
generic nvme_request 'cmd' to point to the transport's preallocated
nvme_command.

The generic nvme_request cmd pointer had previously been used only as a
temporary copy for passthrough commands. Since it now points to the
command that gets dispatched, passthrough commands must directly set it
up prior to executing the request.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-04-02 18:48:27 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
f21c4769d0 nvme: rename nvme_init_identify()
This is a prep patch so that we can move the identify data structure
related code initialization from nvme_init_identify() into a helper.

Rename the function nvmet_init_identify() to nvmet_init_ctrl_finish().

Next patch will move the nvme_id_ctrl related initialization from newly
renamed function nvme_init_ctrl_finish() into the nvme_init_identify()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-04-02 18:48:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed01fee283 nvme-fabrics: only reserve a single tag
Fabrics drivers currently reserve two tags on the admin queue.  But
given that the connect command is only run on a freshly created queue
or after all commands have been force aborted we only need to reserve
a single tag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
2021-03-18 05:38:48 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
69f637c335 Merge tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in here:

   - NVMe pull request from Christoph:
        - nvmet passthrough improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - fcloop error injection support (James Smart)
        - read-only support for zoned namespaces without Zone Append
          (Javier González)
        - improve some error message (Minwoo Im)
        - reject I/O to offline fabrics namespaces (Victor Gladkov)
        - PCI queue allocation cleanups (Niklas Schnelle)
        - remove an unused allocation in nvmet (Amit Engel)
        - a Kconfig spelling fix (Colin Ian King)
        - nvme_req_qid simplication (Baolin Wang)

   - MD pull request from Song:
        - Fix race condition in md_ioctl() (Dae R. Jeong)
        - Initialize read_slot properly for raid10 (Kevin Vigor)
        - Code cleanup (Pankaj Gupta)
        - md-cluster resync/reshape fix (Zhao Heming)

   - Move null_blk into its own directory (Damien Le Moal)

   - null_blk zone and discard improvements (Damien Le Moal)

   - bcache race fix (Dongsheng Yang)

   - Set of rnbd fixes/improvements (Gioh Kim, Guoqing Jiang, Jack Wang,
     Lutz Pogrell, Md Haris Iqbal)

   - lightnvm NULL pointer deref fix (tangzhenhao)

   - sr in_interrupt() removal (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - FC endpoint security support for s390/dasd (Jan Höppner, Sebastian
     Ott, Vineeth Vijayan). From the s390 arch guys, arch bits included
     as it made it easier for them to funnel the feature through the
     block driver tree.

   - Follow up fixes (Colin Ian King)"

* tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  block: drop dead assignments in loop_init()
  sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command().
  sr: Switch the sector size back to 2048 if sr_read_sector() changed it.
  cdrom: Reset sector_size back it is not 2048.
  drivers/lightnvm: fix a null-ptr-deref bug in pblk-core.c
  null_blk: Move driver into its own directory
  null_blk: Allow controlling max_hw_sectors limit
  null_blk: discard zones on reset
  null_blk: cleanup discard handling
  null_blk: Improve implicit zone close
  null_blk: improve zone locking
  block: Align max_hw_sectors to logical blocksize
  null_blk: Fail zone append to conventional zones
  null_blk: Fix zone size initialization
  bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request direct to backing
  block/rnbd: fix a null pointer dereference on dev->blk_symlink_name
  block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically alloc buffer for pathname & blk_symlink_name
  block/rnbd: call kobject_put in the failure path
  Documentation/ABI/rnbd-srv: add document for force_close
  block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side.
  ...
2020-12-16 13:09:32 -08:00
Ming Lei
88c9979334 nvme-loop: use blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class to set loop's lock class
Set nvme-loop's lock class via blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class for avoiding
lockdep possible recursive locking, then we can remove the dynamically
allocated lock class for each flush queue, finally we can avoid horrible
SCSI probe delay.

This way may not address situation in which one nvme-loop is backed on
another nvme-loop. However, in reality, people seldom uses this way
for test. Even though someone played in this way, it is just one
recursive locking false positive, no real deadlock issue.

Tested-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07 20:30:19 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
dc96f93874 nvme: use consistent macro name for timeout
This is purely a clenaup patch, add prefix NVME to the ADMIN_TIMEOUT to
make consistent with NVME_IO_TIMEOUT.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-12-01 20:36:35 +01:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
1401fcc4e3 nvme-loop: don't put ctrl on nvme_init_ctrl error
The function nvme_init_ctrl() gets the ctrl reference & when it fails it
does put the ctrl reference in the error unwind code.

When creating loop ctrl in nvme_loop_create_ctrl() if nvme_init_ctrl()
returns non zero (i.e. error) value it jumps to the "out_put_ctrl" label
which calls nvme_put_ctrl(), that will lead to douple ctrl put in error
unwind path.

Update nvme_loop_create_ctrl() such that this patch removes the
"out_put_ctrl" label, add a new "out" label after nvme_put_ctrl() in
error unwind path and jump to newly added label when nvme_init_ctrl()
call retuns an error.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-10-07 07:56:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2eb81a3364 nvme: rename and document nvme_end_request
nvme_end_request is a bit misnamed, as it wraps around the
blk_mq_complete_* API.  It's semantics also are non-trivial, so give it
a more descriptive name and add a comment explaining the semantics.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-21 17:14:28 -06:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
b6cec06d19 nvme-loop: remove extra variable in create ctrl
We can call the nvme_change_ctrl_state() directly and have
WARN_ON_ONCE(1) call instead of having to use an extra variable which
matches the name of the function.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-29 07:46:28 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
64d452b356 nvme-loop: set ctrl state connecting after init
When creating a loop controller (ctrl) in nvme_loop_create_ctrl() ->
nvme_init_ctrl() we set the ctrl state to NVME_CTRL_NEW.

Prior to [1] NVME_CTRL_NEW state was allowed in nvmf_check_ready() for
fabrics command type connect. Now, this fails in the following code path
for fabrics connect command when creating admin queue :-

nvme_loop_create_ctrl()
 nvme_loo_configure_admin_queue()
  nvmf_connect_admin_queue()
   __nvme_submit_sync_cmd()
    blk_execute_rq()
      nvme_loop_queue_rq()
	nvmf_check_ready()

# echo  "transport=loop,nqn=fs" > /dev/nvme-fabrics
[ 6047.741327] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem fs
[ 6048.756430] nvme nvme1: Connect command failed, error wo/DNR bit: 880

We need to set the ctrl state to NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING after :-
nvme_loop_create_ctrl()
 nvme_init_ctrl()
so that the above mentioned check for nvmf_check_ready() will return
true.

This patch sets the ctrl state to connecting after we init the ctrl in
nvme_loop_create_ctrl()
 nvme_init_ctrl() .

[1] commit aa63fa6776a7 ("nvme-fabrics: allow to queue requests for live queues")

Fixes: aa63fa6776a7 ("nvme-fabrics: allow to queue requests for live queues")
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-29 07:46:28 +02:00