Commit Graph

6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Usama Arif
681f45deca selftests: prctl: introduce tests for disabling THPs completely
The test will set the global system THP setting to never, madvise or
always depending on the fixture variant and the 2M setting to inherit
before it starts (and reset to original at teardown).  The fixture setup
will also test if PR_SET_THP_DISABLE prctl call can be made to disable all
THPs and skip if it fails.

This tests if the process can:
- successfully get the policy to disable THPs completely.
- never get a hugepage when the THPs are completely disabled
  with the prctl, including with MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE.
- successfully reset the policy of the process.
- after reset, only get hugepages with:
  - MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to never.
  - MADV_HUGE and MADV_COLLAPSE when policy is set to madvise.
  - always when policy is set to "always".
- never get a THP with MADV_NOHUGEPAGE.
- repeat the above tests in a forked process to make sure
  the policy is carried across forks.

[usamaarif642@gmail.com: return after executing test in child process]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d0ea708-ecba-4021-b6ca-e93f1413d60a@gmail.com
[usamaarif642@gmail.com: include linux/mman.h for prctl_thp_disable]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250910204609.1720498-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c8249725-e91d-4c51-b9bb-40305e61e20d@sirena.org.uk/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-7-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:06 -07:00
Li Wang
fdc3bc3497 ksm_tests: skip hugepage test when Transparent Hugepages are disabled
Some systems (e.g.  minimal or real-time kernels) may not enable
Transparent Hugepages (THP), causing MADV_HUGEPAGE to return EINVAL.  This
patch introduces a runtime check using the existing THP sysfs interface
and skips the hugepage merging test (`-H`) when THP is not available.

To avoid those failures:

  # -----------------------------
  # running ./ksm_tests -H -s 100
  # -----------------------------
  # ksm_tests: MADV_HUGEPAGE: Invalid argument
  # [FAIL]
  not ok 1 ksm_tests -H -s 100 # exit=2

  # --------------------
  # running ./khugepaged
  # --------------------
  # Reading PMD pagesize failed# [FAIL]
  not ok 1 khugepaged # exit=1

  # --------------------
  # running ./soft-dirty
  # --------------------
  # TAP version 13
  # 1..15
  # ok 1 Test test_simple
  # ok 2 Test test_vma_reuse dirty bit of allocated page
  # ok 3 Test test_vma_reuse dirty bit of reused address page
  # Bail out! Reading PMD pagesize failed# Planned tests != run tests (15 != 3)
  # # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
  # [FAIL]
  not ok 1 soft-dirty # exit=1
  # SUMMARY: PASS=0 SKIP=0 FAIL=1

  # -------------------
  # running ./migration
  # -------------------
  # TAP version 13
  # 1..3
  # # Starting 3 tests from 1 test cases.
  # #  RUN           migration.private_anon ...
  # #            OK  migration.private_anon
  # ok 1 migration.private_anon
  # #  RUN           migration.shared_anon ...
  # #            OK  migration.shared_anon
  # ok 2 migration.shared_anon
  # #  RUN           migration.private_anon_thp ...
  # # migration.c:196:private_anon_thp:Expected madvise(ptr, TWOMEG, MADV_HUGEPAGE) (-1) == 0 (0)
  # # private_anon_thp: Test terminated by assertion
  # #          FAIL  migration.private_anon_thp
  # not ok 3 migration.private_anon_thp
  # # FAILED: 2 / 3 tests passed.
  # # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
  # [FAIL]
  not ok 1 migration # exit=1

It's true that CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y is explicitly enabled in
tools/testing/selftests/mm/config, so ideally the runtime environment
should also support THP.

However, in practice, we've found that on some systems:

- THP is disabled at boot time (transparent_hugepage=never)
- Or manually disabled via sysfs
- Or unavailable in RT kernels, containers, or minimal CI environments

In these cases, the test will fail with EINVAL on madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE),
even though the kernel config is correct.

To make the test suite more robust and avoid false negatives, this patch
adds a runtime check for /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled.

If THP is not available, the hugepage test (-H) is skipped with a clear
message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624032748.393836-1-liwang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 22:42:23 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
2f3577d16c selftests/mm: thp_settings: remove const from return type
Patch series "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags".

Recently, I reviewed a patch on the mm/kselftest mailing list about a test
which had obvious type mismatch fix in it.  It was strange why that wasn't
caught during development and when patch was accepted.  This led me to
discover that those extra compiler options to catch these warnings aren't
being used.  When I added them, I found tens of warnings in just mm suite.

In this series, I'm fixing those warnings in a few files.  More fixes will
be sent later.


This patch (of 4):

Remove cost from the return type as it is ignored anyways and generates
the warning:

  warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13 22:40:52 -08:00
Baolin Wang
2e6d88e9d4 selftests: mm: support shmem mTHP collapse testing
Add shmem mTHP collpase testing.  Similar to the anonymous page, users can
use the '-s' parameter to specify the shmem mTHP size for testing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fa44bfa20ca5b9fd6f9163a048f3d3c1e53cd0a8.1724140601.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03 21:15:39 -07:00
Ryan Roberts
4f5070a5e4 selftests/mm: support multi-size THP interface in thp_settings
Save and restore the new per-size hugepage enabled setting, if available
on the running kernel.

Since the number of per-size directories is not fixed, solve this as
simply as possible by catering for a maximum number in the thp_settings
struct (20).  Each array index is the order.  The value of THP_NEVER is
changed to 0 so that all of these new settings default to THP_NEVER and
the user only needs to fill in the ones they want to enable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-8-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 14:48:12 -08:00
Ryan Roberts
00679a183a selftests/mm: factor out thp settings management
The khugepaged test has a useful framework for save/restore/pop/push of
all thp settings via the sysfs interface.  This will be useful to
explicitly control multi-size THP settings in other tests, so let's move
it out of khugepaged and into its own thp_settings.[c|h] utility.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 14:48:12 -08:00