Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes,
Christoph)
- discard fixes and improvements (Christoph)
- timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max)
- various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen)
- trace event string fixes (Arnd)
- shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William)
- a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart)
- /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai)
- Use symbolic error value (Christian)
- IO Priority documentation update (Christian)
- Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue
(Christoph, me)
- Fix for loop dio support (Christoph)
- Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe)
- Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric)
- Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier
to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew)
- Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li)
- Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming)
- Fix for partial zone appending (Damien)
- Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry)
* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits)
Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers
loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices
blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely
block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all
block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done
sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch
block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing
block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused
md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations
...
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly just come fixes and cleanups, but one feature as well. In
detail:
- Harden the check for handling IOPOLL based on return (Pavel)
- Various minor optimizations (Pavel)
- Drop remnants of SCM_RIGHTS fd passing support, now that it's no
longer supported since 6.7 (me)
- Fix for a case where bytes_done wasn't initialized properly on a
failure condition for read/write requests (me)
- Move the register related code to a separate file (me)
- Add support for returning the provided ring buffer head (me)
- Add support for adding a direct descriptor to the normal file table
(me, Christian Brauner)
- Fix for ensuring pending task_work for a ring with DEFER_TASKRUN is
run even if we timeout waiting (me)"
* tag 'for-6.8/io_uring-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: ensure local task_work is run on wait timeout
io_uring/kbuf: add method for returning provided buffer ring head
io_uring/rw: ensure io->bytes_done is always initialized
io_uring: drop any code related to SCM_RIGHTS
io_uring/unix: drop usage of io_uring socket
io_uring/register: move io_uring_register(2) related code to register.c
io_uring/openclose: add support for IORING_OP_FIXED_FD_INSTALL
io_uring/cmd: inline io_uring_cmd_get_task
io_uring/cmd: inline io_uring_cmd_do_in_task_lazy
io_uring: split out cmd api into a separate header
io_uring: optimise ltimeout for inline execution
io_uring: don't check iopoll if request completes
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
- nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
- nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
- nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai)
- Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi)
- Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem
- Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu)
- raid1 read error check support (Li Nan)
- Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas)
- Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan)
- Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith)
- Zoned write fix (Damien)
- rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti)
- Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph)
- Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing
(Christoph)
- Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph)
- Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel,
Bart, Christoph)"
* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits)
block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid
block: remove disk_clear_zoned
sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics
drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment
blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup()
blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators
block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size
mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity
bcache: use the default discard granularity
zram: use the default discard granularity
null_blk: use the default discard granularity
nbd: use the default discard granularity
ubd: use the default discard granularity
block: default the discard granularity to sector size
bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector
block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard
block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
...
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Introduce the param_unknown_fn type and other clean ups (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Various __counted_by annotations (Christophe JAILLET, Gustavo A. R.
Silva, Kees Cook)
- Add KFENCE test to LKDTM (Stephen Boyd)
- Various strncpy() refactorings (Justin Stitt)
- Fix qnx4 to avoid writing into the smaller of two overlapping buffers
- Various strlcpy() refactorings
* tag 'hardening-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
qnx4: Use get_directory_fname() in qnx4_match()
qnx4: Extract dir entry filename processing into helper
atags_proc: Add __counted_by for struct buffer and use struct_size()
tracing/uprobe: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
params: Fix multi-line comment style
params: Sort headers
params: Use size_add() for kmalloc()
params: Do not go over the limit when getting the string length
params: Introduce the param_unknown_fn type
lkdtm: Add kfence read after free crash type
nvme-fc: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
nvdimm/btt: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
nvme-fabrics: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
drm/modes: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
afs: Add __counted_by for struct afs_acl and use struct_size()
VMCI: Annotate struct vmci_handle_arr with __counted_by
i40e: Annotate struct i40e_qvlist_info with __counted_by
HID: uhid: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
samples: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
SUNRPC: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
During resets, if queues are unquiesced first, then the host can submit
IOs to the controller using shadow doorbell logic but the controller
won't be aware. This can lead to necessary MMIO doorbells from being
not issued, causing requests to be delayed and timed-out.
Signed-off-by: William Butler <wab@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Print the command_id along side blk-mq's tag to help match commands with
protocol wire traces and logs.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Print the command_id along side blk-mq's tag to help match commands with
protocol wire traces and logs.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Kernel configs don't necessarily have opcode decoding, and some opcodes
are not even decodable. It is still interesting for debugging SSD issues
to know what opcode is timing out, what request type it came from, and
the data size (if applicable).
Also print the command_id along side blk-mq's tag to help match commands
with protocol wire traces and firmware logs,
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
We currently rely on gendisk's file operations (fops) to distinguish
between a namespace head (ns_head) and a regular namespace. To enhance
code readability, introduce a helper function.
Additionally, we must ensure that the device is not an ns_head before
calling nvme_get_ns_from_dev(). To enforce this, add a WARN_ON check
within the nvme_get_ns_from_dev().
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
[include fix: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401031943.0N72Tkji-lkp@intel.com/]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
SK Hynix BC901 drive write zero will cause Chromebook takes more than 20 mins to switch to developer mode
"disable write zeroes" can fix this issue and Sk Hynix has been verified.
Signed-off-by: Jim.Lin <jim.lin@siliconmotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Just stash away the DMRL value in the nvme_ctrl struture, and leave
all interpretation to nvme_config_discard, where we know DSM is
supported by the time we're configuring the number of segments.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
ctrl->max_discard_sectors stores a value that is potentially based of
the DMRSL field in Identify Controller, which is in units of LBAs and
thus dependent on the Format of a namespace.
Fix this by moving the calculation of max_discard_sectors entirely
into nvme_config_discard and replacing the ctrl->max_discard_sectors
value with a local variable so that the calculation is always
namespace-specific.
Fixes: 1a86924e4f ("nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Don't just skip the discard sectors and segments but also the granularity
if a value was already set before.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
There is no requirement to call nvme_tcp_free_queue() for queue
deallocation if the pskid is null or the queue allocation fails, as
the NVME_TCP_Q_ALLOCATED flag would not be set in such scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull NVMe updates from Keith:
"nvme updates for Linux 6.8
- nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
- nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
- nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
- nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)"
* tag 'nvme-6.8-2023-12-21' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-fc: set numa_node after nvme_init_ctrl
nvme-fabrics: don't check discovery ioccsz/iorcsz
nvmet: configfs: use ctrl->instance to track passthru subsystems
nvme: repack struct nvme_ns_head
nvme: add csi, ms and nuse to sysfs
nvme: rename ns attribute group
nvme: refactor ns info setup function
nvme: refactor ns info helpers
nvme: move ns id info to struct nvme_ns_head
nvmet: remove cntlid_min and cntlid_max check in nvmet_alloc_ctrl
nvmet: allow identical cntlid_min and cntlid_max settings
nvme-fabrics: check ioccsz and iorcsz
nvme: introduce nvme_check_ctrl_fabric_info helper
nvme_init_ctrl() resets numa_node to NUMA_NO_NODE, so be sure to set the
desired value after that function call so it won't be overwritten.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
IOCCSZ and IORCSZ are reserved for discovery controllers. Avoid checking
their values during identify controller phase.
Fixes: 2fcd3ab398 ("nvme-fabrics: check ioccsz and iorcsz")
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
When zones were first added the SCSI and ATA specs, two different
models were supported (in addition to the drive managed one that
is invisible to the host):
- host managed where non-conventional zones there is strict requirement
to write at the write pointer, or else an error is returned
- host aware where a write point is maintained if writes always happen
at it, otherwise it is left in an under-defined state and the
sequential write preferred zones behave like conventional zones
(probably very badly performing ones, though)
Not surprisingly this lukewarm model didn't prove to be very useful and
was finally removed from the ZBC and SBC specs (NVMe never implemented
it). Due to to the easily disappearing write pointer host software
could never rely on the write pointer to actually be useful for say
recovery.
Fortunately only a few HDD prototypes shipped using this model which
never made it to mass production. Drop the support before it is too
late. Note that any such host aware prototype HDD can still be used
with Linux as we'll now treat it as a conventional HDD.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
the nvme_handle_cqe() interrupt handler calls nvme_complete_async_event()
but the latter may call nvme_auth_stop() which is a blocking function.
Sleeping functions can't be called in interrupt context
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/15
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__cancel_work_timer+0x31e/0x460
? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0xcf/0x3c0 [nvme_core]
? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0xcf/0x3c0 [nvme_core]
nvme_complete_async_event+0x365/0x480 [nvme_core]
nvme_poll_cq+0x262/0xe50 [nvme]
Fix the bug by moving nvme_auth_stop() to fw_act_work
(executed by the nvme_wq workqueue)
Fixes: f50fff73d6 ("nvme: implement In-Band authentication")
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
ns_id, lba_shift and ms are always accessed for every read/write I/O in
nvme_setup_rw. By grouping these variables into one cacheline we can
safe some cycles.
4k sequential reads:
baseline patched
Bandwidth: 1620 1634
IOPs 66345579 66910939
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
libnvme is using the sysfs for enumarating the nvme resources. Though
there are few missing attritbutes in the sysfs. For these libnvme issues
commands during discovering.
As the kernel already knows all these attributes and we would like to
avoid libnvme to issue commands all the time, expose these missing
attributes.
The nuse value is updated on request because the nuse is a volatile
value. Since any user can read the sysfs attribute, a very simple rate
limit is added (update once every 5 seconds). A more sophisticated
update strategy can be added later if there is actually a need for it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Drop the 'id' part of the attribute group name because we want to expose
non 'id' related attributes via the ns attribute group.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Use nvme_ns_head instead of nvme_ns where possible. This reduces the
coupling between the different data structures.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pass in the nvme_ns_head pointer directly. This reduces the necessity on
the caller side have the nvme_ns data structure present. Thus we can
refactor the caller side in the next step as well.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Move the namesapce info to struct nvme_ns_head, because it's the same
for all associated namespaces.
Note: with multipathing enabled the PI information is shared between all
paths. If a path is using a different PI configuration it will overwrite
the previous settings. This is obviously not correct and such
configuration will be rejected in future. For the time being we expect
a correctly configured storage.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Some Kingston NV1 and A2000 are wasting a lot of power on specific TUXEDO
platforms in s2idle sleep if 'Simple Suspend' is used.
This patch applies a new quirk 'Force No Simple Suspend' to achieve a
low power sleep without 'Simple Suspend'.
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Make sure that ioccsz and iorcsz returned by target are correct before use it.
Per 2.0a base NVMe spec:
I/O Queue Command Capsule Supported Size (IOCCSZ): This field defines
the maximum I/O command capsule size in 16 byte units. The minimum value
that shall be indicated is 4 corresponding to 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Inroduce nvme_check_ctrl_fabric_info helper to check fabric controller info
returned by target.
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
If controller reset occurs when allocating namespace, both
nvme_reset_work and nvme_scan_work will hang, as shown below.
Test Scripts:
for ((t=1;t<=128;t++))
do
nsid=`nvme create-ns /dev/nvme1 -s 14537724 -c 14537724 -f 0 -m 0 \
-d 0 | awk -F: '{print($NF);}'`
nvme attach-ns /dev/nvme1 -n $nsid -c 0
done
nvme reset /dev/nvme1
We will find that both nvme_reset_work and nvme_scan_work hung:
INFO: task kworker/u249:4:17848 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this
message.
task:kworker/u249:4 state:D stack: 0 pid:17848 ppid: 2
flags:0x00000028
Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work [nvme]
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xb4/0xfc
__schedule+0x22c/0x670
schedule+0x4c/0xd0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x84/0xc0
nvme_wait_freeze+0x40/0x64 [nvme_core]
nvme_reset_work+0x1c0/0x5cc [nvme]
process_one_work+0x1d8/0x4b0
worker_thread+0x230/0x440
kthread+0x114/0x120
INFO: task kworker/u249:3:22404 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this
message.
task:kworker/u249:3 state:D stack: 0 pid:22404 ppid: 2
flags:0x00000028
Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xb4/0xfc
__schedule+0x22c/0x670
schedule+0x4c/0xd0
rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x32c/0x98c
down_write+0x70/0x80
nvme_alloc_ns+0x1ac/0x38c [nvme_core]
nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0xbc/0x150 [nvme_core]
nvme_scan_ns_list+0xe8/0x2e4 [nvme_core]
nvme_scan_work+0x60/0x500 [nvme_core]
process_one_work+0x1d8/0x4b0
worker_thread+0x260/0x440
kthread+0x114/0x120
INFO: task nvme:28428 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this
message.
task:nvme state:D stack: 0 pid:28428 ppid: 27119
flags:0x00000000
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xb4/0xfc
__schedule+0x22c/0x670
schedule+0x4c/0xd0
schedule_timeout+0x160/0x194
do_wait_for_common+0xac/0x1d0
__wait_for_common+0x78/0x100
wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30
__flush_work.isra.0+0x74/0x90
flush_work+0x14/0x20
nvme_reset_ctrl_sync+0x50/0x74 [nvme_core]
nvme_dev_ioctl+0x1b0/0x250 [nvme_core]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xf0
el0_svc_common+0x88/0x234
do_el0_svc+0x7c/0x90
el0_svc+0x1c/0x30
el0_sync_handler+0xa8/0xb0
el0_sync+0x148/0x180
The reason for the hang is that nvme_reset_work occurs while nvme_scan_work
is still running. nvme_scan_work may add new ns into ctrl->namespaces
list after nvme_reset_work frozen all ns->q in ctrl->namespaces list.
The newly added ns is not frozen, so nvme_wait_freeze will wait forever.
Unfortunately, ctrl->namespaces_rwsem is held by nvme_reset_work, so
nvme_scan_work will also wait forever. Now we are deadlocked!
PROCESS1 PROCESS2
============== ==============
nvme_scan_work
... nvme_reset_work
nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns nvme_dev_disable
nvme_alloc_ns nvme_start_freeze
down_write ...
nvme_ns_add_to_ctrl_list ...
up_write nvme_wait_freeze
... down_read
nvme_alloc_ns blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait
down_write
Fix by marking the ctrl with say NVME_CTRL_FROZEN flag set in
nvme_start_freeze and cleared in nvme_unfreeze. Then the scan can check
it before adding the new namespace (under the namespaces_rwsem).
Signed-off-by: Bitao Hu <yaoma@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Currently two similar config options NVME_HOST_AUTH and NVME_TARGET_AUTH
have almost same descriptions. It is confusing to choose them in
menuconfig. Improve the descriptions to distinguish them.
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This can be an expensive call on some kernel configs. Move it to the end
after checking the cheaper ways to determine if the command is allowed.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
A different CPU may be setting the ctrl->state value, so ensure proper
barriers to prevent optimizing to a stale state. Normally it isn't a
problem to observe the wrong state as it is merely advisory to take a
quicker path during initialization and error recovery, but seeing an old
state can report unexpected ENETRESET errors when a reset request was in
fact successful.
Reported-by: Minh Hoang <mh2022@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
The controller state is typically written by another CPU, so reading it
should ensure no optimizations are taken. This is a repeated pattern in
the driver, so start with adding a convenience function that returns the
controller state with READ_ONCE().
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.
We expect both data->subsysnqn and data->hostnqn to be NUL-terminated
based on their usage with format specifier ("%s"):
fabrics.c:
322: dev_err(ctrl->device,
323: "%s, subsysnqn \"%s\"\n",
324: inv_data, data->subsysnqn);
...
349: dev_err(ctrl->device,
350: "Connect for subsystem %s is not allowed, hostnqn: %s\n",
351: data->subsysnqn, data->hostnqn);
Moreover, there's no need to NUL-pad since `data` is zero-allocated
already in fabrics.c:
383: data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
... therefore any further NUL-padding is rendered useless.
Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer
without unnecessarily NUL-padding.
I opted not to switch NVMF_NQN_SIZE to sizeof(data->xyz) because the
size is defined as:
| /* NQN names in commands fields specified one size */
| #define NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN 256
... while NVMF_NQN_SIZE is defined as:
| /* However the max length of a qualified name is another size */
| #define NVMF_NQN_SIZE 223
Since 223 seems pretty magic, I'm not going to touch it.
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018-strncpy-drivers-nvme-host-fabrics-c-v1-1-b6677df40a35@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The block layer doesn't support logical block sizes smaller than 512
bytes. The nvme spec doesn't support that small either, but the driver
isn't checking to make sure the device responded with usable data.
Failing to catch this will result in a kernel bug, either from a
division by zero when stacking, or a zero length bio.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first
call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second
call in nvme_update_ns_info_block(). In particular, if the NSID becomes
inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer
filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1. In this case, we can get a kernel crash
due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will
be set to zero.
PID: 326 TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10"
#0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7
#1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa
#2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788
#3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb
#4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce
#5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595
#6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6
#7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926
[exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434]
RIP: ffffffff92191872 RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff95efa0c91800 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 00000000ffffffff R8: ffff95fec7df35a8 R9: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff95fed33c09a8
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core]
#9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core]
This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns()
into one of the callers. Fix this by checking in both callers.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186
Fixes: 0dd6fff2aa ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
In case of error, free the nvme_id_ns structure that was allocated
by nvme_identify_ns().
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Keep-alive commands are sent half-way through the kato period.
This normally works well but fails when the keep-alive system is
started when we are more than half way through the kato.
This can happen on larger setups or due to host delays.
With this change we now time the initial keep-alive command from
the controller initialisation time, rather than the keep-alive
mechanism activation time.
Signed-off-by: Mark O'Donovan <shiftee@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_NVME_KEYRING is enabled as a loadable module, but the TCP
host code is built-in, it fails to link:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/nvme/host/tcp.o: in function `nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl':
tcp.c:(.text+0x1940): undefined reference to `nvme_tls_psk_default'
The problem is that the compile-time conditionals are inconsistent here,
using a mix of #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS)
and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_KEYRING) checks, with CONFIG_NVME_KEYRING
controlling whether the implementation is actually built.
Change it to use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_KEYRING) checks consistently,
which should help readability and make it less error-prone. Combining
it with the check for the ctrl->opts->tls flag lets the compiler drop
all the TLS code in configurations without this feature, which also
helps runtime behavior in addition to avoiding the link failure.
To make it possible for the compiler to build the dead code, both
the tls_handshake_timeout variable and the TLS specific members
of nvme_tcp_queue need to be moved out of the #ifdef block as well,
but at least the former of these gets optimized out again.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122224719.4042108-4-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stopping keep-alive not only stops the keep-alive workqueue,
but also needs to be synchronized with I/O termination as we
must not send a keep-alive command after all I/O had been
terminated.
So to avoid any regressions move the call to stop_keep_alive()
back to its original position and ensure that keep-alive is
correctly stopped failing to setup the admin queue.
Fixes: 4733b65d82 ("nvme: start keep-alive after admin queue setup")
Suggested-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
If the config option NVME_HOST_AUTH is not selected we should not
accept the corresponding fabrics options. This allows userspace
to detect if NVMe authentication has been enabled for the kernel.
Cc: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: f50fff73d6 ("nvme: implement In-Band authentication")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
nvme_configure_metadata() is issuing I/O, so we might incur an I/O
error which will cause the connection to be reset.
But in that case any further probing will race with reset and
cause UAF errors.
So return a status from nvme_configure_metadata() and abort
probing if there was an I/O error.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Some error cases were not setting an auth-failure-reason-code-explanation.
This means an AUTH_Failure2 message will be sent with an explanation value
of 0 which is a reserved value.
Signed-off-by: Mark O'Donovan <shiftee@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
