Commit Graph

81 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9c3911812b docs: kdoc_output: raise an error if full_proto not available for var
This is mandatory, but if it is missing, we need to know what
symbol had problems.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <0c3d9dd25889784b999efdb354ade48264c0e03c.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e786fab2cf docs: kdoc_yaml_file: use a better name for the tests
Instead of always using a name with a number on it, use
the name of the object directly whenever possible.

When the name is already used, append a number prefix at
the end.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <d1c4cd94547d843af0debf9e317e006d55d705f1.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
99ec67a998 docs: kdoc: better handle source when producing YAML output
The current logic was storing symbols source code on a list,
not linked to the actual KdocItem. While this works fine when
kernel-doc markups are OK, on places where there is a "/**"
without a valid kernel-doc markup, it ends that the 1:1 match
between source code and KdocItem doesn't happen, causing
problems to generate the YAML output.

Fix it by storing the source code directly into the KdocItem
structure.

This shouldn't affect performance or memory footprint, except
when --yaml option is used.

While here, add a __repr__() function for KdocItem, as it
helps debugging it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <77902dafabb5c3250486aa2dc1568d5fafa95c5b.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8326e4a218 docs: kdoc_output: fix handling of simple tables
Fix check for simple table delimiters.

ReST simple tables use "=" instead of "-". I ended testing it with
a table modified from a complex one, using "--- --- ---", instead
of searching for a real Kernel example.

Only noticed when adding an unit test and seek for an actual
example from kernel-doc markups.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <dea95337c05040f95e5a95ae41d69ddef0aaa8d6.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6e0d7b6367 docs: kdoc_yaml_file: add a representer to make strings look nicer
The strings representation is not ok, currently. Add a helper
function to improve it, and drop blank lines at beginning and
at the end of the dumps

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <422041a8b49b2609de5749092fe074b7948c32a6.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:45 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
01d6d7bf96 docs: kernel-doc: add support to store output on a YAML file
Add a command line parameter and library support to optionally
store:
- KdocItem intermediate format after parsing;
- man pages output;
- rst output.

inside a YAML file.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <ba54277b3c909867153b9547dfa33c1831ca35d9.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
b37b3cbbb1 docs: add a new file to write kernel-doc output to a YAML file
Storing kernel-doc output is helpful to allow debugging problems
on it and to preparate unit tests.

Add a class to store such contents at the same format as defined
at kdoc-test-schema.yaml.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <5d084ca1a91f6a620534a1135d1b8183d934319a.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e394855fcc docs: kdoc_item: fix a typo on sections_start_lines
Currently, there are 15 occurrences of section?_start_lines,
with 10 using the plural way.

This is an issue, as, while kdoc_output works with KdocItem,
the term doesn't match its init value.

The variable sections_start_lines stores multiple sections,
so placing it in plural is its correct way.

So, ensure that, on all parts of kdoc, this will be referred
as sections_start_lines.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <d1e0f1d3f80df41c11a1bbde6a12fd9468bc3813.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
99364ba7f8 docs: kdoc_item: add support to generate a KdocItem from a dict
When reading the contents on a KdocItem using YAML, the data
will be imported into a dict.

Add a method to create a new KdocItem from a dict to allow
converting such input into a real KdocItem.

While here, address an issue that, if the class is initialized
with an internal parameter outside the 4 initial arguments,
it would end being added inside other_stuff, which breaks
initializing it from a dict.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <fafeac23d1577927e1a3c32cddfbec1e0209ac73.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
01c41b99c6 docs: kdoc_item: fix initial value for parameterdesc_start_lines
Ensure that parameterdesc_start_lines is a dict at init time,
as this is how it will be set later on at the parser.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <1b4ea24dd4cd82e6711e9be80168684427d74c30.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9ab2ca3dd1 docs: kdoc_files: move output symbols logic to kdoc_output
When writing unittests for kdoc_output, it became clear that
the logic with handles a series of KdocItem symbols from
a single file belons to kdoc_output, and not to kdoc_files.

Move the code to it.

While here, also ensure that self.config will be placed
together with set.out_style.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <4ebc26e37a0b544c50d50b8077760f147fa6a535.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e0ebee442d docs: kdoc_files: use a class to group config parameters
Instead of abusing argparse.Namespace, define a class to store
configuration parameters and logger.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <a66ec9872c72a3ba1a5ac567881d67dc8ee581c6.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8c0b7c0d3c docs: kdoc: add c_lex to generated documentation
Do some fixes at groups() description for it to be parsed by
Sphinx and add it to the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <799178cf30dd4022fdb1d029ba998a458e037b52.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
b2d231f4a7 docs: kdoc_re: better represent long regular expressions
The Sphinx output from autodoc doesn't automatically break long
lines, except on spaces.

Change KernRe __repr__() to break the pattern on multiple strings,
each one with a maximum limit of 60 characters.

With that, documentation output for KernRe should now be displayable,
even on long strings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <60c264a9d277fed655b1a62df2195562c8596090.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
7538df7a2d docs: xforms_lists: use CMatch for all identifiers
CMatch is lexically correct and replaces only identifiers,
which is exactly where macro transformations happen.

Use it to make the output safer and ensure that all arguments
will be parsed the right way, even on complex cases.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <86d4a07ff0e054207747fabf38d6bb261b52b5fa.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
79d881beb7 docs: kdoc_parser: avoid tokenizing structs everytime
Most of the rules inside CTransforms are of the type CMatch.

Don't re-parse the source code every time.

Doing this doesn't change the output, but makes kdoc almost
as fast as before the tokenizer patches:

    # Before tokenizer patches
    $ time ./scripts/kernel-doc . -man >original 2>&1

    real    0m42.933s
    user    0m36.523s
    sys     0m1.145s

    # After tokenizer patches
    $ time ./scripts/kernel-doc . -man >before 2>&1

    real    1m29.853s
    user    1m23.974s
    sys     0m1.237s

    # After this patch
    $ time ./scripts/kernel-doc . -man >after 2>&1

    real    0m48.579s
    user    0m45.938s
    sys     0m0.988s

    $ diff -s before after
    Files before and after are identical

Manually checked the differences between original and after
with:

    $ diff -U0 -prBw original after|grep -v Warning|grep -v "@@"|less

They're due:
  - whitespace fixes;
  - struct_group are now better handled;
  - several badly-generated man pages from broken inline kernel-doc
    markups are now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <1cc2a4286ebf7d4b2d03fcaf42a1ba9fa09004b9.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
12aa7753ff docs: kdoc: ensure that comments are dropped before calling split_struct_proto()
Changeset 2b957decdb6c ("docs: kdoc: don't add broken comments inside prototypes")
revealed a hidden bug at split_struct_proto(): some comments there may break
its capability of properly identifying a struct.

Fixing it is as simple as stripping comments before calling it.

Fixes: 2b957decdb6c ("docs: kdoc: don't add broken comments inside prototypes")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <dcff37b6da5329aea415de31f543b6a1c2cbbbce.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
024e200e2a docs: c_lex: setup a logger to report tokenizer issues
Report file that has issues detected via CMatch and CTokenizer.

This is done by setting up a logger that will be overriden by
kdoc_parser, when used on it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <903ad83ae176196a50444e66177a4f5bcdef5199.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
2f07ddbd57 docs: xforms_lists: better evaluate struct_group macros
The previous approach were to unwind nested structs/unions.

Now that we have a logic that can handle it well, use it to
ensure that struct_group macros will properly reflect the
actual struct.

Note that the replacemend logic still simplifies the code
a little bit, as the basic build block for struct group is:

	union { \
		struct { MEMBERS } ATTRS; \
		struct __struct_group_tag(TAG) { MEMBERS } ATTRS NAME; \
	} ATTRS

There:

- ATTRS is meant to add extra macro attributes like __packed
  which we already discard, as they aren't relevant to
  document struct members;

- TAG is used only when built with __cplusplus.

So, instead, convert them into just:

    struct { MEMBERS };

Please notice that here, we're using the greedy version of the
backrefs, as MEMBERS is actually MEMBERS... on all such macros.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <24bf2c036b08814d9b4aabc27542fd3b2ff54424.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
f63e6163c7 docs: xforms_lists: handle struct_group directly
The previous logic was handling struct_group on two steps.
Remove the previous approach, as CMatch can do it the right
way on a single step.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <da7f879d90e3ffbc1f47771522f212a60df1fab6.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
ae63a5b920 docs: kdoc_re: get rid of NestedMatch class
Now that everything was converted to CMatch, we can get rid of
the previous NestedMatch implementation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <c82dd0d2c0ab330fc04925965091c448ccabb8fd.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
600079fdcf docs: kdoc: replace NestedMatch with CMatch
Our previous approach to solve nested structs were to use
NestedMatch. It works well, but adding support to parse delimiters
is very complex.

Instead, use CMatch, which uses a C tokenizer, making the code more
reliable and simpler.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <900bff66f8093402999f9fe055fbfa3fa33a8d8b.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9aaeb817ef docs: c_lex: properly implement a sub() method for CMatch
Implement a sub() method to do what it is expected, parsing
backref arguments like \0, \1, \2, ...

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <dbc45b86db18783289d94cfdbba4b72792c47929.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
f1cf9f7cd6 docs: kdoc: create a CMatch to match nested C blocks
The NextMatch code is complex, and will become even more complex
if we add there support for arguments.

Now that we have a tokenizer, we can use a better solution,
easier to be understood.

Yet, to improve performance, it is better to make it use a
previously tokenized code, changing its ABI.

So, reimplement NextMatch using the CTokener class. Once it
is done, we can drop NestedMatch.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <fa818ea164216b17520b588e3f12b81499b76dd7.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
cd77a9aa20 docs: kdoc: use tokenizer to handle comments on structs
Better handle comments inside structs. After those changes,
all unittests now pass:

  test_private:
    TestPublicPrivate:
        test balanced_inner_private:                                 OK
        test balanced_non_greddy_private:                            OK
        test balanced_private:                                       OK
        test no private:                                             OK
        test unbalanced_inner_private:                               OK
        test unbalanced_private:                                     OK
        test unbalanced_struct_group_tagged_with_private:            OK
        test unbalanced_two_struct_group_tagged_first_with_private:  OK
        test unbalanced_without_end_of_line:                         OK

  Ran 9 tests

This also solves a bug when handling STRUCT_GROUP() with a private
comment on it:

	@@ -397134,7 +397134,7 @@ basic V4L2 device-level support.
	             unsigned int    max_len;
	             unsigned int    offset;
	             struct page_pool_params_slow  slow;
	-            STRUCT_GROUP( struct net_device *netdev;
	+            struct net_device *netdev;
	             unsigned int queue_idx;
	             unsigned int    flags;
	       };

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <f83ee9e8c38407eaab6ad10d4ccf155fb36683cc.1773074166.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <054763260f7b5459ad0738ed906d7c358d640692.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
df50e848f6 docs: add a C tokenizer to be used by kernel-doc
Handling C code purely using regular expressions doesn't work well.

Add a C tokenizer to help doing it the right way.

The tokenizer was written using as basis the Python re documentation
tokenizer example from:
    https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html#writing-a-tokenizer

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <39787bb8022e10c65df40c746077f7f66d07ffed.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
d5265f7af2 docs: kdoc: properly handle empty enum arguments
Depending on how the enum proto is written, a comma at the end
may incorrectly make kernel-doc parse an arg like " ".

Strip spaces before checking if arg is empty.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <4182bfb7e5f5b4bbaf05cee1bede691e56247eaf.1773074166.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <640784283d52c5fc52ea597344ecd567e2fb6e22.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
b1e64e30fc docs: kdoc: don't add broken comments inside prototypes
Parsing a file like drivers/scsi/isci/host.h, which contains
broken kernel-doc markups makes it create a prototype that contains
unmatched end comments.

That causes, for instance, struct sci_power_control to be shown this
this prototype:

    struct sci_power_control {
        * it is not. */ bool timer_started;
        */ struct sci_timer timer;
        * requesters field. */ u8 phys_waiting;
        */ u8 phys_granted_power;
        * mapped into requesters via struct sci_phy.phy_index */ struct isci_phy *requesters[SCI_MAX_PHYS];
    };

as comments won't start with "/*" anymore.

Fix the logic to detect such cases, and keep adding the comments
inside it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <18e577dbbd538dcc22945ff139fe3638344e14f0.1773074166.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <12ac4a97e2bd5a19d6537122c10098690c38d2c7.1773770483.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:02:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
ab9150972f docs: kdoc_output: better handle lists
On several functions, the return values are inside a bullet
list. Also, on some places, there are numbered lists as well.

Use a troff markup to format them, to avoid placing everything
on a single line.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <edea87623550a51086c23c9af0edc5e9fcce0ed6.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:39 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
908ae13b18 docs: kdoc_output: add support to handle code blocks
It is common to have code blocks inside kernel-doc markups.
By default, troff will group all lines altogether, producing a
very weird output. If a code block is detected by disabling
filling inside code blocks, re-enabling it afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <fb6f16ad345f7ec1b1ebe4c5ec7ea3d9cd6de4fb.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:39 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4ec130cff6 docs: kdoc_output: add a logic to handle tables inside kernel-doc markups
specially when DOC is used, it is not uncommon to have tables
inside a kernel-doc markup.

Add support for simple tables and complex grid tables when output
in groff format.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <442ad76442c325044eb9f34a155d5f484341fb35.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
cde7c96f88 docs: kdoc_output: Change the logic to handle man highlight
The code inside ManFormat code to output man pages is too simple:
it produces very bad results when the content has tables or code
blocks.

Change the way lines are parsed there to allow adding extra
logic to handle some special cases.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <6ae2301a40b3fcb4381dd9dda8c75d14f9616b46.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e4dadcf510 docs: kdoc_output: pick a better default for modulename
Instead of placing the same data for modulename for all generated
man pages, use the directory from the filename used to produce
kernel docs as basis.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <8a5d91c93c0b9b34c2f60e389f4464742804d0d6.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
26b4fdefc0 docs: kdoc_output: describe the class init parameters
As this class is part of the ABI used by both Sphinx kerneldoc
extension and docs/tools/kernel-doc, better describe what
parmeters are used to initialize ManOutput class.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <7c57f26150aae11fced259f30898a980b96efb68.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4160533d05 docs: kdoc_output: fix naming for DOC markups
Right now, DOC markups aren't being handled properly, as it was
using the same name for all output.

Fix it by filling the title argument on a different way.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <11d809e5c4bec23240d3ace3f342dbb2a9263446.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
1a63342a27 docs: kdoc_output: don't use a different modulename for functions
It doesn't make much sense to have a different modulename just
for functions, but not for structs/enums/...

Use the same header everywere.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <978259bdf3e8d310c646ecf76ce56d054f6d5738.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
31938f120f docs: kdoc_output: use a single manual for everything
There's no reason why functions will be on a different manual.
Unify its name, calling it as "Kernel API Manual".

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <000e1174a551e97ad4710ad4f3750b22017bedd5.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
43874045fa docs: kdoc_output: remove extra attribute on man .TH headers
According with modern documents, groff .TH supports up to 5
arguments, but the logic passes 6. Drop the lastest one
("LINUX").

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <f5e480af877903b0596b6a56ef7a152eb8a10dbf.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c1873e7743 docs: kdoc_output: use a method to emit the .TH header
All man emit functions need to add a .TH header. Move the code
to a common function, as we'll be addressing some issues at
the common code.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <2e55fcfe8724fde08a78635a1a3f8b449a6adf82.1772810752.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:34:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
0d3ab0e4bb docs: kdoc_files: document KernelFiles() ABI
The KernelFiles is the main entry point to run kernel-doc,
being used by both tools/docs/kernel-doc and
Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc.py.

It is also used on QEMU, which also uses the kernel-doc
libraries from tools/lib/python/kdoc.

Properly describe its ABI contract.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <13eb44c341232564eaf2a9c9de4782369fef57e1.1772810574.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:23:20 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
861dcdb6ad docs: kdoc_files: allows the caller to use a different xforms class
While the main goal for kernel-doc is to be used inside the Linux
Kernel, other open source projects could benefit for it. That's
currently the case of QEMU, which has a fork, mainly due to two
reasons:

  - they need an extra C function transform rule;
  - they handle the html output a little bit different.

Add an extra optional argument to make easier for the code to be
shared, as, with that, QEMU can just create a new derivated class
that will contain its specific rulesets, and just copy the
remaining kernel-doc files as-is.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <6b274ddbdcd9d438c6848e00e410a2f65ef80ec2.1772810574.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-09 10:23:20 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
85c2a51357 docs: kdoc_parser: move nested match transforms to xforms_lists.py
As NestedMatch now has a sub method and a declaration close to
what KernRe does, we can move the rules to xforms_lists and
simplify kdoc_parser a little bit.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <762ce2a58ff024c1b0b6f6a6e05020d1415b8308.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
fc44c0a0b2 docs: kdoc_re: make NestedMatch use KernRe
Instead of using re_compile, let's create the class with the
regex and use KernRe to keep it cached.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <cdf900faf0ed8a08f8c6ac1db5a43342968c0739.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
34503b5fd1 docs: kdoc_re: Change NestedMath args replacement to \0
Future patches will allow parsing each argument instead of the
hole set. Prepare for it by changing the replace all args from
\1 to \0.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <46e383118be9d9e432e3814fe819ebb12261d7b4.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
962bdc440d docs: kdoc_re: don't recompile NestedMatch regex every time
Store delimiters and its regex-compiled version as const vars.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <0cf2b72d4785aa8b727188b56688ff442d1c65ce.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
134468b0e2 docs: kdoc_re: handle strings and escape chars on NextMatch
The logic inside NestedMatch currently doesn't consider that
function arguments may have chars and strings, which may
eventually contain delimiters.

Add logic to handle strings and escape characters on them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <ac25335bc2d09649e17d1c86c17d3f8f2e8ec27c.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
4ff59bdd93 docs: xforms_lists: ignore context analysis and lock attributes
Drop context analysis and lock (tracking) attributes to avoid
kernel-doc warnings.

There are now lots of warnings like these:

    Documentation/core-api/kref:328: ../include/linux/kref.h:72: WARNING: Invalid C declaration: Expected end of definition. [error at 96]
      int kref_put_mutex (struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref), struct mutex *mutex) __cond_acquires(true# mutex)
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------^
    Documentation/core-api/kref:328: ../include/linux/kref.h:94: WARNING: Invalid C declaration: Expected end of definition. [error at 92]
      int kref_put_lock (struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref), spinlock_t *lock) __cond_acquires(true# lock)
      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------^

The regex is suggested by Mauro; mine was too greedy. Thanks.
Updated context analysis and lock macros list provided by PeterZ. Thanks.

[mchehab: modified to be applied after xforms_lists split]

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260107161548.45530e1c@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <3c7fdfc364a8920f92530b47bdbf4bb29a40371f.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
d842057c4a docs: kdoc_parser: move transform lists to a separate file
Over the time, most of the changes at kernel-doc are related
to maintaining a list of transforms to convert macros into pure
C code.

Place such transforms on a separate module, to cleanup the
parser module.

There is an advantage on that: QEMU also uses our own kernel-doc,
but the xforms list there is different. By placing it on a
separate module, we can minimize the differences and make it
easier to keep QEMU in sync with Kernel upstream.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <ccd74b7589e1fff340a74bf8ed16a974532cb54f.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
95a9429cc6 docs: kdoc_re: better show KernRe() at documentation
the __repr__() function is used by autodoc to document macro
initialization.

Add a better representation for them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <80d27732368c14125c1b76048a70d8b4aee527ef.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:25 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
97d4e70bc2 docs: kdoc_parser: handle struct member macro VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(name)
Parse the macro VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(name) and expand it to its
definition. These prevents one build warning:

WARNING: include/linux/virtio.h:188 struct member 'VIRTIO_DECLARE_FEATURES(features' not described in 'virtio_device'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <6f62e1f1210e74906fa50f4e937f66f54813661b.1772469446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-03 10:47:24 -07:00