Currently, test_perf_branches_no_hw() relies on the busy loop within
test_perf_branches_common() being slow enough to allow at least one
perf event sample tick to occur before starting to tear down the
backing perf event BPF program. With a relatively small fixed
iteration count of 1,000,000, this is not guaranteed on modern fast
CPUs, resulting in the test run to subsequently fail with the
following:
bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.
Loading bpf_testmod.ko...
Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko.
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:output not valid 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_no_hw:PASS:perf_event_open 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_bad_sample:FAIL:output not valid no valid sample from prog
Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED
Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.
On a modern CPU (i.e. one with a 3.5 GHz clock rate), executing 1
million increments of a volatile integer can take significantly less
than 1 millisecond. If the spin loop and detachment of the perf event
BPF program elapses before the first 1 ms sampling interval elapses,
the perf event will never end up firing. Fix this by bumping the loop
iteration counter a little within test_perf_branches_common(), along
with ensuring adding another loop termination condition which is
directly influenced by the backing perf event BPF program
executing. Notably, a concious decision was made to not adjust the
sample_freq value as that is just not a reliable way to go about
fixing the problem. It effectively still leaves the race window open.
Fixes: 67306f84ca ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119143540.2911424-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Gracefully skip the test_perf_branches_hw subtest on platforms that
do not support LBR or require specialized perf event attributes
to enable branch sampling.
For example, AMD's Milan (Zen 3) supports BRS rather than traditional
LBR. This requires specific configurations (attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
attr.config = RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) that differ from the
generic setup used within this test. Notably, it also probably doesn't
hold much value to special case perf event configurations for selected
micro architectures.
Fixes: 67306f84ca ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120142059.2836181-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The select_reuseport selftest uses a custom sa46 union to represent
IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. This custom wrapper requires extra manual
handling for address family and field extraction.
Replace sa46 with sockaddr_storage and update the helper functions to
operate on native socket structures. This simplifies the code and
removes unnecessary custom address-handling logic. No functional
changes intended.
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121081332.2309838-3-hoyeon.lee@suse.com
The cls_redirect test uses a custom addr_port/tuple wrapper to represent
IPv4/IPv6 addresses and ports. This custom wrapper requires extra
conversion logic and specific helpers such as fill_addr_port(), which
are no longer necessary when using standard socket address structures.
This commit replaces addr_port/tuple with the standard sockaddr_storage
so test handles address families and ports using native socket types.
It removes the custom helper, eliminates redundant casts, and simplifies
the setup helpers without functional changes. set_up_conn() and
build_input() now take src/dst sockaddr_storage directly.
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121081332.2309838-2-hoyeon.lee@suse.com
subtest_kmem_cache_iter_check_slabinfo() fundamentally compares slab
cache names parsed out from /proc/slabinfo against those stored within
struct kmem_cache_result. The current problem is that the slab cache
name within struct kmem_cache_result is stored within a bounded
fixed-length array (sized to SLAB_NAME_MAX(32)), whereas the name
parsed out from /proc/slabinfo is not. Meaning, using ASSERT_STREQ()
can certainly lead to test failures, particularly when dealing with
slab cache names that are longer than SLAB_NAME_MAX(32)
bytes. Notably, kmem_cache_create() allows callers to create slab
caches with somewhat arbitrarily sized names via its __name identifier
argument, so exceeding the SLAB_NAME_MAX(32) limit that is in place
now can certainly happen.
Make subtest_kmem_cache_iter_check_slabinfo() more reliable by only
checking up to sizeof(struct kmem_cache_result.name) - 1 using
ASSERT_STRNEQ().
Fixes: a496d0cdc8 ("selftests/bpf: Add a test for kmem_cache_iter")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118073734.4188710-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
The connect4_prog and bpf_iter_setsockopt tests duplicate the same
open-coded TCP congestion control string comparison logic. Since
bpf_strncmp() provides the same functionality, use it instead to
avoid repeated open-coded loops.
This change applies only to functional BPF tests and does not affect
the verifier performance benchmarks (veristat.cfg). No functional
changes intended.
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251115225550.1086693-5-hoyeon.lee@suse.com
Some BPF selftests contain identical copies of the min(), max(),
before(), and after() helpers. These repeated snippets are the same
across the tests and do not need to be defined separately.
Move these helpers into bpf_tracing_net.h so they can be shared by
TCP related BPF programs. This removes repeated code and keeps the
helpers in a single place.
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251115225550.1086693-4-hoyeon.lee@suse.com
Add a test to check that bpf_skb_check_mtu(BPF_MTU_CHK_SEGS) is
rejected (-EINVAL) if skb->transport_header is not set. The test
needs to lower the MTU of the loopback device. Thus, take this
opportunity to run the test in a netns by adding "ns_" to the test
name. The "serial_" prefix can then be removed.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112232331.1566074-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
bpf_task_work_schedule_resume() and bpf_task_work_schedule_signal() have
been renamed in bpf tree to bpf_task_work_schedule_resume_impl() and
bpf_task_work_schedule_signal_impl() accordingly.
There are few uses of these kfuncs in selftests that are not in bpf
tree, so that when we port [1] into bpf-next, those BPF programs will
not compile.
This patch aligns those remaining callsites with the kfunc renaming.
It should go on top of [1] when applying on bpf-next.
1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251104-implv2-v3-0-4772b9ae0e06@meta.com/
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105132105.597344-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When test_send_signal_kern__open_and_load() fails parent closes the
pipe which cases ASSERT_EQ(read(pipe_p2c...)) to fail, but child
continues and enters infinite loop, while parent is stuck in wait(NULL).
Other error paths have similar issue, so kill the child before waiting on it.
The bug was discovered while compiling all of selftests with -O1 instead of -O2
which caused progs/test_send_signal_kern.c to fail to load.
Fixes: ab8b7f0cb3 ("tools/bpf: Add self tests for bpf_send_signal_thread()")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251113171153.2583-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix interaction between livepatch and BPF fexit programs (Song Liu)
With Steven and Masami acks.
- Fix stack ORC unwind from BPF kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)
With Steven and Masami acks.
- Fix out of bounds access in widen_imprecise_scalars() in the verifier
(Eduard Zingerman)
- Fix conflicts between MPTCP and BPF sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)
- Fix net_sched storage collision with BPF data_meta/data_end (Eric
Dumazet)
- Add _impl suffix to BPF kfuncs with implicit args to avoid breaking
them in bpf-next when KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS is added (Mykyta Yatsenko)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Test widen_imprecise_scalars() with different stack depth
bpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars()
bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()
selftests/bpf: Add mptcp test with sockmap
mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for raw_tp
selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace ips test for kprobe_multi/kretprobe_multi
x86/fgraph,bpf: Fix stack ORC unwind from kprobe_multi return probe
Revert "perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel()"
bpf: add _impl suffix for bpf_stream_vprintk() kfunc
bpf:add _impl suffix for bpf_task_work_schedule* kfuncs
selftests/bpf: Add tests for livepatch + bpf trampoline
ftrace: bpf: Fix IPMODIFY + DIRECT in modify_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch
Increase arena test coverage.
Convert glob_match() to bpf arena in two steps:
1.
Copy paste lib/glob.c into bpf_arena_strsearch.h
Copy paste lib/globtests.c into progs/arena_strsearch.c
2.
Add __arena to pointers
Add __arg_arena to global functions that accept arena pointers
Add cond_break to loops
The test also serves as a good example of what's possible
with bpf arena and how existing algorithms can be converted.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251111032931.21430-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
A test case for a situation when widen_imprecise_scalars() is called
with old->allocated_stack > cur->allocated_stack. Test structure:
def widening_stack_size_bug():
r1 = 0
for r6 in 0..1:
iterator_with_diff_stack_depth(r1)
r1 = 42
def iterator_with_diff_stack_depth(r1):
if r1 != 42:
use 128 bytes of stack
iterator based loop
iterator_with_diff_stack_depth() is verified with r1 == 0 first and
r1 == 42 next. Causing stack usage of 128 bytes on a first visit and 8
bytes on a second. Such arrangement triggered a KASAN error in
widen_imprecise_scalars().
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114025730.772723-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull VFIO seftest fixes from Alex Williamson:
- Fix vfio selftests to remove the expectation that the IOMMU supports
a 64-bit IOVA space.
These manifest both in the original set of tests introduced this
development cycle in identity mapping the IOVA to buffer virtual
address space, as well as the more recent boundary testing.
Implement facilities for collecting the valid IOVA ranges from the
backend, implement a simple IOVA allocator, and use the information
for determining extents (Alex Mastro)
* tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc6' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio: selftests: replace iova=vaddr with allocated iovas
vfio: selftests: add iova allocator
vfio: selftests: fix map limit tests to use last available iova
vfio: selftests: add iova range query helpers
Executing the test_maps binary on platforms with extremely high core
counts may cause intermittent assertion failures in
test_update_delete() (called via test_map_parallel()). This can occur
because bpf_map_update_elem() under some circumstances (specifically
in this case while performing bpf_map_update_elem() with BPF_NOEXIST
on a BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH with its map_flags set to BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC)
can return an E2BIG error code i.e.
error -7 7 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c:#: void
test_update_delete(unsigned int, void *): Assertion `err == 0' failed.
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c:#: void
__run_parallel(unsigned int, void (*)(unsigned int, void *), void *):
Assertion `status == 0' failed.
As it turns out, is_map_full() which is called from alloc_htab_elem()
can take on a conservative approach when htab->use_percpu_counter is
true (which is the case here because the percpu_counter is used when a
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH is created with its map_flags set to
BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC). This conservative approach prioritizes preventing
over-allocation and potential issues that could arise from possibly
exceeding htab->map.max_entries in highly concurrent environments,
even if it means slightly under-utilizing the htab map's capacity.
Given that bpf_map_update_elem() from test_update_delete() can return
E2BIG, update can_retry() such that it also accounts for the E2BIG
error code (specifically only when running with map_flags being set to
BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC). The retry loop will allow the global count
belonging to the percpu_counter to become synchronized and better
reflect the current htab map's capacity.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251113092519.2632079-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes event-filter-function.tc tracing test failure caused when a
first run to sample events triggers kmem_cache_free which interferes
with the rest of the test.
Fix this by calling sample_events twice to eliminate the
kmem_cache_free related noise from the sampling"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/tracing: Run sample events to clear page cache events
Add test to verify that updating [lru_,]percpu_hash maps decrements
refcount when BPF_KPTR_REF objects are involved.
The tests perform the following steps:
. Call update_elem() to insert an initial value.
. Use bpf_refcount_acquire() to increment the refcount.
. Store the node pointer in the map value.
. Add the node to a linked list.
. Probe-read the refcount and verify it is *2*.
. Call update_elem() again to trigger refcount decrement.
. Probe-read the refcount and verify it is *1*.
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105151407.12723-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
vfio_dma_mapping_test and vfio_pci_driver_test currently use iova=vaddr
as part of DMA mapping operations. However, not all IOMMUs support the
same virtual address width as the processor. For instance, older Intel
consumer platforms only support 39-bits of IOMMU address space. On such
platforms, using the virtual address as the IOVA fails.
Make the tests more robust by using iova_allocator to vend IOVAs, which
queries legally accessible IOVAs from the underlying IOMMUFD or VFIO
container.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-iova-ranges-v3-4-7960244642c5@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
VFIO selftests need to map IOVAs from legally accessible ranges, which
could vary between hardware. Tests in vfio_dma_mapping_test.c are making
excessively strong assumptions about which IOVAs can be mapped.
Add vfio_iommu_iova_ranges(), which queries IOVA ranges from the
IOMMUFD or VFIO container associated with the device. The queried ranges
are normalized to IOMMUFD's iommu_iova_range representation so that
handling of IOVA ranges up the stack can be implementation-agnostic.
iommu_iova_range and vfio_iova_range are equivalent, so bias to using the
new interface's struct.
Query IOMMUFD's ranges with IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES.
Query VFIO container's ranges with VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO and
VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE.
The underlying vfio_iommu_type1_info buffer-related functionality has
been kept generic so the same helpers can be used to query other
capability chain information, if needed.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-iova-ranges-v3-1-7960244642c5@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
The 'run_tests' function is executed in the background, but killing its
associated PID would not kill the children tasks running in the
background.
To properly kill all background tasks, 'kill -- -PID' could be used, but
this requires kill from procps-ng. Instead, all children tasks are
listed using 'ps', and 'kill' is called with all PIDs of this group.
Fixes: 31ee4ad86a ("selftests: mptcp: join: stop transfer when check is done (part 1)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 04b57c9e09 ("selftests: mptcp: join: stop transfer when check is done (part 2)")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-6-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MPTCP Join "fastclose server" selftest is sometimes failing because the
client output file doesn't have the expected size, e.g. 296B instead of
1024B.
When looking at a packet trace when this happens, the server sent the
expected 1024B in two parts -- 100B, then 924B -- then the MP_FASTCLOSE.
It is then strange to see the client only receiving 296B, which would
mean it only got a part of the second packet. The problem is then not on
the networking side, but rather on the data reception side.
When mptcp_connect is launched with '-f -1', it means the connection
might stop before having sent everything, because a reset has been
received. When this happens, the program was directly stopped. But it is
also possible there are still some data to read, simply because the
previous 'read' step was done with a buffer smaller than the pending
data, see do_rnd_read(). In this case, it is important to read what's
left in the kernel buffers before stopping without error like before.
SIGPIPE is now ignored, not to quit the app before having read
everything.
Fixes: 6bf41020b7 ("selftests: mptcp: update and extend fastclose test-cases")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-5-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In rare cases, when the test environment is very slow, some userspace
tests can fail because some expected events have not been seen.
Because the tests are expecting a long on-going connection, and they are
not waiting for the end of the transfer, it is fine to make the
connection longer. This connection will be killed at the end, after the
verifications, so making it longer doesn't change anything, apart from
avoid it to end before the end of the verifications
To play it safe, all userspace tests not waiting for the end of the
transfer are now sharing a longer file (128KB) at slow speed.
Fixes: 4369c198e5 ("selftests: mptcp: test userspace pm out of transfer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b2e2248f36 ("selftests: mptcp: userspace pm create id 0 subflow")
Fixes: e3b47e460b ("selftests: mptcp: userspace pm remove initial subflow")
Fixes: b9fb176081 ("selftests: mptcp: userspace pm send RM_ADDR for ID 0")
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-4-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In rare cases, when the test environment is very slow, some userspace
tests can fail because some expected events have not been seen.
Because the tests are expecting a long on-going connection, and they are
not waiting for the end of the transfer, it is fine to make the
connection longer. This connection will be killed at the end, after the
verifications, so making it longer doesn't change anything, apart from
avoid it to end before the end of the verifications
To play it safe, all endpoints tests not waiting for the end of the
transfer are now sharing a longer file (128KB) at slow speed.
Fixes: 69c6ce7b6e ("selftests: mptcp: add implicit endpoint test case")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e274f71540 ("selftests: mptcp: add subflow limits test-cases")
Fixes: b5e2fb832f ("selftests: mptcp: add explicit test case for remove/readd")
Fixes: e06959e9ee ("selftests: mptcp: join: test for flush/re-add endpoints")
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-3-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some of these 'remove' tests rarely fail because a subflow has been
reset instead of cleanly removed. This can happen when one extra subflow
which has never carried data is being closed (FIN) on one side, while
the other is sending data for the first time.
To avoid such subflows to be used right at the end, the backup flag has
been added. With that, data will be only carried on the initial subflow.
Fixes: d2c4333a80 ("selftests: mptcp: add testcases for removing addrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-2-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The "fallback due to TCP OoO" was never printed because the stat_ooo_now
variable was checked twice: once in the parent if-statement, and one in
the child one. The second condition was then always true then, and the
'else' branch was never taken.
The idea is that when there are more ACK + MP_CAPABLE than expected, the
test either fails if there was no out of order packets, or a notice is
printed.
Fixes: 69ca3d29a7 ("mptcp: update selftest for fallback due to OoO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-1-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Create a netconsole test that puts a lot of pressure on the netconsole
list manipulation. Do it by creating dynamic targets and deleting
targets while messages are being sent. Also put interface down while the
messages are being sent, as creating parallel targets.
The code launches three background jobs on distinct schedules:
* Toggle netcons target every 30 iterations
* create and delete random_target every 50 iterations
* toggle iface every 70 iterations
This creates multiple concurrency sources that interact with netconsole
states. This is good practice to simulate stress, and exercise netpoll
and netconsole locks.
This test already found an issue as reported in [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250901-netpoll_memleak-v1-1-34a181977dfc@debian.org/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Andre Carvalho <asantostc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-3-749227b55f63@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extract the netconsole target creation from create_dynamic_target(), by
moving it from create_dynamic_target() into a new helper function. This
enables other tests to use the creation of netconsole targets with
arbitrary parameters and no sleep.
The new helper will be utilized by forthcoming torture-type selftests
that require dynamic target management.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-2-749227b55f63@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When freeing indexed arrays, the corresponding free function should
be called for each entry of the indexed array. For example, for
for 'struct tc_act_attrs' 'tc_act_attrs_free(...)' needs to be called
for each entry.
Previously, memory leaks were reported when enabling the ASAN
analyzer.
=================================================================
==874==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
Direct leak of 24 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f221fd20cb5 in malloc ./debug/gcc/gcc/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:67
#1 0x55c98db048af in tc_act_attrs_set_options_vlan_parms ../generated/tc-user.h:2813
#2 0x55c98db048af in main ./linux/tools/net/ynl/samples/tc-filter-add.c:71
Direct leak of 24 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f221fd20cb5 in malloc ./debug/gcc/gcc/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:67
#1 0x55c98db04a93 in tc_act_attrs_set_options_vlan_parms ../generated/tc-user.h:2813
#2 0x55c98db04a93 in main ./linux/tools/net/ynl/samples/tc-filter-add.c:74
Direct leak of 10 byte(s) in 2 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f221fd20cb5 in malloc ./debug/gcc/gcc/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:67
#1 0x55c98db0527d in tc_act_attrs_set_kind ../generated/tc-user.h:1622
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 58 byte(s) leaked in 4 allocation(s).
The following diff illustrates the changes introduced compared to the
previous version of the code.
void tc_flower_attrs_free(struct tc_flower_attrs *obj)
{
+ unsigned int i;
+
free(obj->indev);
+ for (i = 0; i < obj->_count.act; i++)
+ tc_act_attrs_free(&obj->act[i]);
free(obj->act);
free(obj->key_eth_dst);
free(obj->key_eth_dst_mask);
Signed-off-by: Zahari Doychev <zahari.doychev@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106151529.453026-3-zahari.doychev@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The tracing selftest "event-filter-function.tc" was failing because it
first runs the "sample_events" function that triggers the kmem_cache_free
event and it looks at what function was used during a call to "ls".
But the first time it calls this, it could trigger events that are used to
pull pages into the page cache.
The rest of the test uses the function it finds during that call to see if
it will be called in subsequent "sample_events" calls. But if there's no
need to pull pages into the page cache, it will not trigger that function
and the test will fail.
Call the "sample_events" twice to trigger all the page cache work before
it calls it to find a function to use in subsequent checks.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb50d0f250 ("selftests/ftrace: Choose target function for filter test from samples")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Arm:
- Fix trapping regression when no in-kernel irqchip is present
- Check host-provided, untrusted ranges and offsets in pKVM
- Fix regression restoring the ID_PFR1_EL1 register
- Fix vgic ITS locking issues when LPIs are not directly injected
Arm selftests:
- Correct target CPU programming in vgic_lpi_stress selftest
- Fix exposure of SCTLR2_EL2 and ZCR_EL2 in get-reg-list selftest
RISC-V:
- Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32
- Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu when checking for IMSIC
interrupts
- Remove automatic I/O mapping from kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()
x86:
- Inject #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL as
KVM doesn't support virtualization the instructions, but the
instructions are gated only by VMXON. That is, they will VM-Exit
instead of taking a #UD and until now this resulted in KVM exiting
to userspace with an emulation error.
- Unload the "FPU" when emulating INIT of XSTATE features if and only
if the FPU is actually loaded, instead of trying to predict when
KVM will emulate an INIT (CET support missed the MP_STATE path).
Add sanity checks to detect and harden against similar bugs in the
future.
- Unregister KVM's GALog notifier (for AVIC) when kvm-amd.ko is
unloaded.
- Use a raw spinlock for svm->ir_list_lock as the lock is taken
during schedule(), and "normal" spinlocks are sleepable locks when
PREEMPT_RT=y.
- Remove guest_memfd bindings on memslot deletion when a gmem file is
dying to fix a use-after-free race found by syzkaller.
- Fix a goof in the EPT Violation handler where KVM checks the wrong
variable when determining if the reported GVA is valid.
- Fix and simplify the handling of LBR virtualization on AMD, which
was made buggy and unnecessarily complicated by nested VM support
Misc:
- Update Oliver's email address"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested
KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv()
KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated
MAINTAINERS: Switch myself to using kernel.org address
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Release reserved slot outside of lpi_xa's lock
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Reinstate IRQ lock ordering for LPI xarray
KVM: arm64: Limit clearing of ID_{AA64PFR0,PFR1}_EL1.GIC to userspace irqchip
KVM: arm64: Set ID_{AA64PFR0,PFR1}_EL1.GIC when GICv3 is configured
KVM: arm64: Make all 32bit ID registers fully writable
KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation
KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying
KVM: SVM: switch to raw spinlock for svm->ir_list_lock
KVM: SVM: Make avic_ga_log_notifier() local to avic.c
KVM: SVM: Unregister KVM's GALog notifier on kvm-amd.ko exit
KVM: SVM: Initialize per-CPU svm_data at the end of hardware setup
KVM: x86: Call out MSR_IA32_S_CET is not handled by XSAVES
KVM: x86: Harden KVM against imbalanced load/put of guest FPU state
KVM: x86: Unload "FPU" state on INIT if and only if its currently in-use
KVM: arm64: Check the untrusted offset in FF-A memory share
KVM: arm64: Check range args for pKVM mem transitions
...
It seems that most of the tests prepare the interfaces once before the test
run (setup_prepare()), rely on setup_wait() to wait for link and only then
run the test(s).
local_termination brings the physical interfaces down and up during test
run but never wait for them to come up. If the auto-negotiation takes
some seconds, first test packets are being lost, which leads to
false-negative test results.
Use setup_wait() in run_test() to make sure auto-negotiation has been
completed after all simple_if_init() calls on physical interfaces and test
packets will not be lost because of the race against link establishment.
Fixes: 90b9566aa5 ("selftests: forwarding: add a test for local_termination.sh")
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106161213.459501-1-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull iommufd fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
- Syzkaller found a case where maths overflows can cause divide by 0
- Typo in a compiler bug warning fix in the selftests broke the
selftests
- type1 compatability had a mismatch when unmapping an already unmapped
range, it should succeed
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
iommufd: Make vfio_compat's unmap succeed if the range is already empty
iommufd/selftest: Fix ioctl return value in _test_cmd_trigger_vevents()
iommufd: Don't overflow during division for dirty tracking
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Check for reader catching up in ring_buffer_map_get_reader()
If the reader catches up to the writer in the memory mapped ring
buffer then calling rb_get_reader_page() will return NULL as there's
no pages left. But this isn't checked for before calling
rb_get_reader_page() and the return of NULL causes a warning.
If it is detected that the reader caught up to the writer, then
simply exit the routine
- Fix memory leak in histogram create_field_var()
The couple of the error paths in create_field_var() did not properly
clean up what was allocated. Make sure everything is freed properly
on error
- Fix help message of tools latency_collector
The help message incorrectly stated that "-t" was the same as
"--threads" whereas "--threads" is actually represented by "-e"
* tag 'trace-v6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/tools: Fix incorrcet short option in usage text for --threads
tracing: Fix memory leaks in create_field_var()
ring-buffer: Do not warn in ring_buffer_map_get_reader() when reader catches up
The help message incorrectly listed '-t' as the short option for
--threads, but the actual getopt_long configuration uses '-e'.
This mismatch can confuse users and lead to incorrect command-line
usage. This patch updates the usage string to correctly show:
"-e, --threads NRTHR"
to match the implementation.
Note: checkpatch.pl reports a false-positive spelling warning on
'Run', which is intentional.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106031040.1869-1-zhangchujun@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chujun <zhangchujun@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Add James Clark as a perf tools reviewer
- Handle '1' type symbols in /proc/kallsyms, related to anonymous
Rust closures in the DRM panic QR encoder, caught by 'perf test'
- Sync kernel header copies: MSRs, uprobe syscall,
DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CHANGE_HANDLE, KVM exit reasons, etc
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.18-1-2025-11-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf symbols: Handle '1' symbols in /proc/kallsyms
tools headers asm: Sync fls headers header with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources to handle new exit reasons
tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
MAINTAINERS: Add James Clark as a perf tools reviewer
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h to pick DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CHANGE_HANDLE
tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers x86: Sync table due to introducion of uprobe syscall
tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/prctl.h with the kernel source
tools headers uapi: Update fs.h with the kernel sources
tools arch x86: Sync msr-index.h to pick AMD64_{PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET,SAVIC_CONTROL}, IA32_L3_QOS_{ABMC,EXT}_CFG
Some tests have to stop/start a server multiple time with the same
listening address. Doing so without SO_REUSADDR leads to failures due to
the socket still being in TIME_WAIT right after the first instance
stop/before the second instance start. Instead of letting each test
manually set SO_REUSEADDR on their servers, it can be done automatically
by start_server_addr for all tests (and without any major downside).
Enforce SO_REUSEADDR in start_server_addr for all tests.
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105-start-server-soreuseaddr-v1-1-1bbd9c1f8d65@bootlin.com
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.
Current release - new code bugs:
- ptp: expose raw cycles only for clocks with free-running counter
- bonding: fix null-deref in actor_port_prio setting
- mdio: ERR_PTR-check regmap pointer returned by
device_node_to_regmap()
- eth: libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG
Previous releases - regressions:
- virtio_net: fix perf regression due to bad alignment of
virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash
- Revert "wifi: ath10k: avoid unnecessary wait for service ready
message" caused regressions for QCA988x and QCA9984
- Revert "wifi: ath12k: Fix missing station power save configuration"
caused regressions for WCN7850
- eth: bnxt_en: shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown(), fix memory
corruptions after kexec
Previous releases - always broken:
- virtio-net: fix received packet length check for big packets
- sctp: fix races in socket diag handling
- wifi: add an hrtimer-based delayed work item to avoid low
granularity of timers set relatively far in the future, and use it
where it matters (e.g. when performing AP-scheduled channel switch)
- eth: mlx5e:
- correctly propagate error in case of module EEPROM read failure
- fix HW-GRO on systems with PAGE_SIZE == 64kB
- dsa: b53: fixes for tagging, link configuration / RMII, FDB,
multicast
- phy: lan8842: implement latest errata"
* tag 'net-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (63 commits)
selftests/vsock: avoid false-positives when checking dmesg
net: bridge: fix MST static key usage
net: bridge: fix use-after-free due to MST port state bypass
lan966x: Fix sleeping in atomic context
bonding: fix NULL pointer dereference in actor_port_prio setting
net: dsa: microchip: Fix reserved multicast address table programming
net: wan: framer: pef2256: Switch to devm_mfd_add_devices()
net: libwx: fix device bus LAN ID
net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix header formulas for higher MTUs and 64K pages
net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix skb size check for 64K pages
net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix header mapping for 64K pages
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix fdb hash size configuration
net/mlx5e: Fix return value in case of module EEPROM read error
net: gro_cells: Reduce lock scope in gro_cell_poll
libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Limit destroy_on_close radio removal to netgroup
netpoll: Fix deadlock in memory allocation under spinlock
net: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error
virtio-net: fix received length check in big packets
bnxt_en: Fix warning in bnxt_dl_reload_down()
...
Sometimes VMs will have some intermittent dmesg warnings that are
unrelated to vsock. Change the dmesg parsing to filter on strings
containing 'vsock' to avoid false positive failures that are unrelated
to vsock. The downside is that it is possible for some vsock related
warnings to not contain the substring 'vsock', so those will be missed.
Fixes: a4a65c6fe0 ("selftests/vsock: add initial vmtest.sh for vsock")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105-vsock-vmtest-dmesg-fix-v2-1-1a042a14892c@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
