Fix various spelling errors in comments.
Signed-off-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The command specific status code, 0x183, was introduced in the NVMe 2.0
specification defined to "Command Size Limits Exceeded" and only ever
applied to DSM and Copy commands. Fix the name and, remove the
incorrect translation to error codes and special treatment in the
target code for it.
Fixes: 3b7c33b28a ("nvme.h: add Write Zeroes definitions")
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanyak@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- ublk updates:
- Add support for updating the size of a ublk instance
- Zero-copy improvements
- Auto-registering of buffers for zero-copy
- Series simplifying and improving GET_DATA and request lookup
- Series adding quiesce support
- Lots of selftests additions
- Various cleanups
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- add per-node DMA pools and use them for PRP/SGL allocations
(Caleb Sander Mateos, Keith Busch)
- nvme-fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner)
- support delayed removal of the multipath node and optionally
support the multipath node for private namespaces (Nilay Shroff)
- support shared CQs in the PCI endpoint target code (Wilfred
Mallawa)
- support admin-queue only authentication (Hannes Reinecke)
- use the crc32c library instead of the crypto API (Eric Biggers)
- misc cleanups (Christoph Hellwig, Marcelo Moreira, Hannes
Reinecke, Leon Romanovsky, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- MD updates via Yu:
- Fix that normal IO can be starved by sync IO, found by mkfs on
newly created large raid5, with some clean up patches for bdev
inflight counters
- Clean up brd, getting rid of atomic kmaps and bvec poking
- Add loop driver specifically for zoned IO testing
- Eliminate blk-rq-qos calls with a static key, if not enabled
- Improve hctx locking for when a plug has IO for multiple queues
pending
- Remove block layer bouncing support, which in turn means we can
remove the per-node bounce stat as well
- Improve blk-throttle support
- Improve delay support for blk-throttle
- Improve brd discard support
- Unify IO scheduler switching. This should also fix a bunch of lockdep
warnings we've been seeing, after enabling lockdep support for queue
freezing/unfreezeing
- Add support for block write streams via FDP (flexible data placement)
on NVMe
- Add a bunch of block helpers, facilitating the removal of a bunch of
duplicated boilerplate code
- Remove obsolete BLK_MQ pci and virtio Kconfig options
- Add atomic/untorn write support to blktrace
- Various little cleanups and fixes
* tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (186 commits)
selftests: ublk: add test for UBLK_F_QUIESCE
ublk: add feature UBLK_F_QUIESCE
selftests: ublk: add test case for UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE
traceevent/block: Add REQ_ATOMIC flag to block trace events
ublk: run auto buf unregisgering in same io_ring_ctx with registering
io_uring: add helper io_uring_cmd_ctx_handle()
ublk: remove io argument from ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback()
ublk: handle ublk_set_auto_buf_reg() failure correctly in ublk_fetch()
selftests: ublk: add test for covering UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
selftests: ublk: support UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
ublk: support UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
ublk: register buffer to local io_uring with provided buf index via UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
ublk: prepare for supporting to register request buffer automatically
ublk: convert to refcount_t
selftests: ublk: make IO & device removal test more stressful
nvme: rename nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk to nvme_mpath_remove_disk
nvme: introduce multipath_always_on module param
nvme-multipath: introduce delayed removal of the multipath head node
nvme-pci: derive and better document max segments limits
nvme-pci: use struct_size for allocation struct nvme_dev
...
In the NVMe context, the term "shutdown" has a specific technical
meaning. To avoid confusion, this commit renames the nvme_mpath_
shutdown_disk function to nvme_mpath_remove_disk to better reflect
its purpose (i.e. removing the disk from the system). However,
nvme_mpath_remove_disk was already in use, and its functionality
is related to releasing or putting the head node disk. To resolve
this naming conflict and improve clarity, the existing nvme_mpath_
remove_disk function is also renamed to nvme_mpath_put_disk.
This renaming improves code readability and better aligns function
names with their actual roles.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently, the multipath head node of an NVMe disk is removed
immediately as soon as all paths of the disk are removed. However,
this can cause issues in scenarios where:
- The disk hot-removal followed by re-addition.
- Transient PCIe link failures that trigger re-enumeration,
temporarily removing and then restoring the disk.
In these cases, removing the head node prematurely may lead to a head
disk node name change upon re-addition, requiring applications to
reopen their handles if they were performing I/O during the failure.
To address this, introduce a delayed removal mechanism of head disk
node. During transient failure, instead of immediate removal of head
disk node, the system waits for a configurable timeout, allowing the
disk to recover.
During transient disk failure, if application sends any IO then we
queue it instead of failing such IO immediately. If the disk comes back
online within the timeout, the queued IOs are resubmitted to the disk
ensuring seamless operation. In case disk couldn't recover from the
failure then queued IOs are failed to its completion and application
receives the error.
So this way, if disk comes back online within the configured period,
the head node remains unchanged, ensuring uninterrupted workloads
without requiring applications to reopen device handles.
A new sysfs attribute, named "delayed_removal_secs" is added under head
disk blkdev for user who wish to configure time for the delayed removal
of head disk node. The default value of this attribute is set to zero
second ensuring no behavior change unless explicitly configured.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/Y9oGTKCFlOscbPc2@infradead.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/Y+1aKcQgbskA2tra@kbusch-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
[nilay: reworked based on the original idea/POC from Christoph and Keith]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The first namespace configured in a subsystem sets the subsystem's
atomic write size based on its AWUPF or NAWUPF. Subsequent namespaces
must have an atomic write size (per their AWUPF or NAWUPF) less than or
equal to the subsystem's atomic write size, or their probing will be
rejected.
Signed-off-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
[hch: fold in review comments from John Garry]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
The original nvme subsystem design didn't have a CONNECTING state; the
state machine allowed transitions from RESETTING to LIVE directly.
With the introduction of nvme fabrics the CONNECTING state was
introduce. Over time the nvme-pci started to use the CONNECTING state as
well.
Eventually, a bug fix for the nvme-fc started to depend that the only
valid transition to LIVE was from CONNECTING. Though this change didn't
update the firmware update handler which was still depending on
RESETTING to LIVE transition.
The simplest way to address it for the time being is to switch into
CONNECTING state before going to LIVE state.
Fixes: d2fe192348 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0134ea15-8d5f-41f7-9e9a-d7e6d82accaa@roeck-us.net
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The plid array, head->plids, is meant to store placement IDs, each of
type u16. But its size has been incorrectly calculated, as the size of
the pointer is being used instead of the size of the object it points
to.
Use the sizeof(*head->plids) in kcalloc so that we don't allocate extra.
Fixes: 38e8397dde ("nvme: use fdp streams if write stream is provided")
Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
write_stream_granularity is set to max(info->runs, U32_MAX), which means
that any RUNS value less than 2 ** 32 becomes U32_MAX, and any larger
value is silently truncated to an unsigned int.
Use min() instead to provide the correct semantics, capping RUNS values
at U32_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 30b5f20bb2 ("nvme: register fdp parameters with the block layer")
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506175413.1936110-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 62baf70c32 caused the ANA log page to be re-read, even on
controllers that do not support ANA. While this should generally
harmless, some controllers hang on the unsupported log page and
never finish probing.
Fixes: 62baf70c32 ("nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completes")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com>
[hch: more detailed commit message]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
When scanning for new namespaces we might have missed an ANA AEN.
The NVMe base spec (NVMe Base Specification v2.1, Figure 151 'Asynchonous
Event Information - Notice': Asymmetric Namespace Access Change) states:
A controller shall not send this even if an Attached Namespace
Attribute Changed asynchronous event [...] is sent for the same event.
so we need to re-read the ANA log page after we rescanned the namespace
list to update the ANA states of the new namespaces.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Scanning for namespaces can take some time, so if the target is
reconfigured while the scan is running we may miss a Attached Namespace
Attribute Changed AEN.
Check if the NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED bit is set once the scan has
finished, and requeue scanning to pick up any missed change.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation" from
Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more of the generic
layers.
- The series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately" from
Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements to the
get_maintainer output.
- The series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from
Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the
ucount code.
- The series "reboot: support runtime configuration of emergency
hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability for a
driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot.
- The series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two" from Easwar
Hariharan performs further migrations from msecs_to_jiffies() to
secs_to_jiffies().
- The series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and cleanup" from
Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library code, adds
some more tests and performs some cleanups.
- The series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from Masami
Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack of
the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task.
- The series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from Andy
Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition macros.
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the
individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
mailmap: consolidate email addresses of Alexander Sverdlin
fs/procfs: fix the comment above proc_pid_wchan()
relay: use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES()
resource: replace open coded variants of DEFINE_RES_*_NAMED()
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC()
resource: split DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() out of DEFINE_RES_NAMED()
samples: add hung_task detector mutex blocking sample
hung_task: show the blocker task if the task is hung on mutex
kexec_core: accept unaccepted kexec segments' destination addresses
watchdog/perf: optimize bytes copied and remove manual NUL-termination
lib/interval_tree: fix the comment of interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap()
lib/interval_tree: skip the check before go to the right subtree
lib/interval_tree: add test case for span iteration
lib/interval_tree: add test case for interval_tree_iter_xxx() helpers
lib/rbtree: add random seed
lib/rbtree: split tests
lib/rbtree: enable userland test suite for rbtree related data structure
checkpatch: describe --min-conf-desc-length
scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390
...
The new NVME_MULTIPATH_PARAM config option requires updates
to the warning message in nvme_init_ns_head().
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Fixes for integrity handling
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Secure concatenation for TCP transport (Hannes)
- Multipath sysfs visibility (Nilay)
- Various cleanups (Qasim, Baruch, Wang, Chen, Mike, Damien, Li)
- Correct use of 64-bit BARs for pci-epf target (Niklas)
- Socket fix for selinux when used in containers (Peijie)
- MD pull request via Yu:
- fix recovery can preempt resync (Li Nan)
- fix md-bitmap IO limit (Su Yue)
- fix raid10 discard with REQ_NOWAIT (Xiao Ni)
- fix raid1 memory leak (Zheng Qixing)
- fix mddev uaf (Yu Kuai)
- fix raid1,raid10 IO flags (Yu Kuai)
- some refactor and cleanup (Yu Kuai)
- Series cleaning up and fixing bugs in the bad block handling code
- Improve support for write failure simulation in null_blk
- Various lock ordering fixes
- Fixes for locking for debugfs attributes
- Various ublk related fixes and improvements
- Cleanups for blk-rq-qos wait handling
- blk-throttle fixes
- Fixes for loop dio and sync handling
- Fixes and cleanups for the auto-PI code
- Block side support for hardware encryption keys in blk-crypto
- Various cleanups and fixes
* tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (105 commits)
nvmet: replace max(a, min(b, c)) by clamp(val, lo, hi)
nvme-tcp: fix selinux denied when calling sock_sendmsg
nvmet: pci-epf: Always configure BAR0 as 64-bit
nvmet: Remove duplicate uuid_copy
nvme: zns: Simplify nvme_zone_parse_entry()
nvmet: pci-epf: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls
nvmet-fc: Remove unused functions
nvme-pci: remove stale comment
nvme-fc: Utilise min3() to simplify queue count calculation
nvme-multipath: Add visibility for queue-depth io-policy
nvme-multipath: Add visibility for numa io-policy
nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy
nvmet: add tls_concat and tls_key debugfs entries
nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation
nvmet: Add 'sq' argument to alloc_ctrl_args
nvme-fabrics: reset admin connection for secure concatenation
nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation
nvme-keyring: add nvme_tls_psk_refresh()
nvme: add nvme_auth_derive_tls_psk()
nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_digest()
...
This patch helps add nvme native multipath visibility for round-robin
io-policy. It creates a "multipath" sysfs directory under head gendisk
device node directory and then from "multipath" directory it adds a link
to each namespace path device the head node refers.
For instance, if we have a shared namespace accessible from two different
controllers/paths then we create a soft link to each path device from head
disk node as shown below:
$ ls -l /sys/block/nvme1n1/multipath/
nvme1c1n1 -> ../../../../../pci052e:78/052e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme1/nvme1c1n1
nvme1c3n1 -> ../../../../../pci058e:78/058e:78:00.0/nvme/nvme3/nvme1c3n1
In the above example, nvme1n1 is head gendisk node created for a shared
namespace and the namespace is accessible from nvme1c1n1 and nvme1c3n1
paths.
For round-robin I/O policy, we could easily infer from the above output
that I/O workload targeted to nvme1n1 would toggle across paths nvme1c1n1
and nvme1c3n1.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Before the Commit 1f47ed294a ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion
adding conditions"), blk_mq_add_to_batch() did not add failed
passthrough requests to batch, and returned false. After the commit,
blk_mq_add_to_batch() always adds passthrough requests to batch
regardless of whether the request failed or not, and returns true. This
affected error logging feature in the NVME driver.
Before the commit, the call chain of failed passthrough request was as
follows:
nvme_handle_cqe()
blk_mq_add_to_batch() .. false is returned, then call nvme_pci_complete_rq()
nvme_pci_complete_rq()
nvme_complete_rq()
nvme_end_req()
nvme_log_err_passthru() .. error logging
__nvme_end_req() .. end of the rqeuest
After the commit, the call chain is as follows:
nvme_handle_cqe()
blk_mq_add_to_batch() .. true is returned, then set nvme_pci_complete_batch()
..
nvme_pci_complete_batch()
nvme_complete_batch()
nvme_complete_batch_req()
__nvme_end_req() .. end of the request, without error logging
To make the error logging feature work again for passthrough requests, move the
nvme_log_err_passthru() call from nvme_end_req() to __nvme_end_req().
While at it, move nvme_log_error() call for non-passthrough requests together
with nvme_log_err_passthru(). Even though the trigger commit does not affect
non-passthrough requests, move it together for code simplicity.
Fixes: 1f47ed294a ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311104359.1767728-2-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The fabric transports and also the PCI transport are not entering the
LIVE state from NEW or RESETTING. This makes the state machine more
restrictive and allows to catch not supported state transitions, e.g.
directly switching from RESETTING to LIVE.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:
"nvme fixes for Linux 6.14
- Connection fixes for fibre channel transport (Daniel)
- Endian fixes (Keith, Christoph)
- Cleanup fix for host memory buffer (Francis)
- Platform specific power quirks (Georg)
- Target memory leak (Sagi)
- Use appropriate controller state accessor (Daniel)"
* tag 'nvme-6.14-2025-01-31' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-fc: use ctrl state getter
nvme: make nvme_tls_attrs_group static
nvmet: add a missing endianess conversion in nvmet_execute_admin_connect
nvmet: the result field in nvmet_alloc_ctrl_args is little endian
nvmet: fix a memory leak in controller identify
nvme-fc: do not ignore connectivity loss during connecting
nvme: handle connectivity loss in nvme_set_queue_count
nvme-fc: go straight to connecting state when initializing
nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBP Gen9 to Samsung sleep quirk
nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO InfinityFlex to Samsung sleep quirk
nvme-pci: remove redundant dma frees in hmb
nvmet: fix rw control endian access
When block drivers or the core block code perform allocations with a
frozen queue, this could try to recurse into the block device to
reclaim memory and deadlock. Thus all allocations done by a process
that froze a queue need to be done without __GFP_IO and __GFP_FS.
Instead of tying to track all of them down, force a noio scope as
part of freezing the queue.
Note that nvme is a bit of a mess here due to the non-owner freezes,
and they will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131120352.1315351-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the set feature attempts fails with any NVME status code set in
nvme_set_queue_count, the function still report success. Though the
numbers of queues set to 0. This is done to support controllers in
degraded state (the admin queue is still up and running but no IO
queues).
Though there is an exception. When nvme_set_features reports an host
path error, nvme_set_queue_count should propagate this error as the
connectivity is lost, which means also the admin queue is not working
anymore.
Fixes: 9a0be7abb6 ("nvme: refactor set_queue_count")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Not a lot in terms of features this time around, mostly just cleanups
and code consolidation:
- Support for PI meta data read/write via io_uring, with NVMe and
SCSI covered
- Cleanup the per-op structure caching, making it consistent across
various command types
- Consolidate the various user mapped features into a concept called
regions, making the various users of that consistent
- Various cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'for-6.14/io_uring-20250119' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (56 commits)
io_uring/fdinfo: fix io_uring_show_fdinfo() misuse of ->d_iname
io_uring: reuse io_should_terminate_tw() for cmds
io_uring: Factor out a function to parse restrictions
io_uring/rsrc: require cloned buffers to share accounting contexts
io_uring: simplify the SQPOLL thread check when cancelling requests
io_uring: expose read/write attribute capability
io_uring/rw: don't gate retry on completion context
io_uring/rw: handle -EAGAIN retry at IO completion time
io_uring/rw: use io_rw_recycle() from cleanup path
io_uring/rsrc: simplify the bvec iter count calculation
io_uring: ensure io_queue_deferred() is out-of-line
io_uring/rw: always clear ->bytes_done on io_async_rw setup
io_uring/rw: use NULL for rw->free_iovec assigment
io_uring/rw: don't mask in f_iocb_flags
io_uring/msg_ring: Drop custom destructor
io_uring: Move old async data allocation helper to header
io_uring/rw: Allocate async data through helper
io_uring/net: Allocate msghdr async data through helper
io_uring/uring_cmd: Allocate async data through generic helper
io_uring/poll: Allocate apoll with generic alloc_cache helper
...
Currently only stacked devices need to explicitly enable atomic writes by
setting BLK_FEAT_ATOMIC_WRITES_STACKED flag.
This does not work well for device mapper stacking devices, as there many
sets of limits are stacked and what is the 'bottom' and 'top' device can
swapped. This means that BLK_FEAT_ATOMIC_WRITES_STACKED needs to be set
for many queue limits, which is messy.
Generalize enabling atomic writes enabling by ensuring that all devices
must explicitly set a flag - that includes NVMe, SCSI sd, and md raid.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116170301.474130-2-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nvme_init_effects_log() returns failure when kzalloc() is successful,
which is obviously wrong and causes failures to boot. Correct the
check.
Fixes: d4a95adeab ("nvme: Add error path for xa_store in nvme_init_effects")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The xa_store() may fail due to memory allocation failure because there
is no guarantee that the index NVME_CSI_NVM is already used. This fix
introduces a new function to handle the error path.
Fixes: cc115cbe12 ("nvme: always initialize known command effects")
Signed-off-by: Keisuke Nishimura <keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The xa_store() may fail due to memory allocation failure because there
is no guarantee that the index csi is already used. This fix adds an
error check of the return value of xa_store() in nvme_get_effects_log().
Fixes: 1cf7a12e09 ("nvme: use an xarray to lookup the Commands Supported and Effects log")
Signed-off-by: Keisuke Nishimura <keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The only queues that really can't support a scheduler are those that
do not have a gendisk associated with them, and thus can't be used for
non-passthrough commands. In addition to those null_blk can optionally
set the flag, which is a bad odd. Replace the null_blk usage with
BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT to keep the expected semantics and then
remove BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED as the non-disk queues never call into
elevator_init_mq or blk_register_queue which adds the sysfs attributes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106083531.799976-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE is set for all tag_sets except those that purely
process passthrough commands (bsg-lib, ufs tmf, various nvme admin
queues) and thus don't even check the flag. Remove it to simplify the
driver interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219060214.1928848-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch introduces BIP_CHECK_GUARD/REFTAG/APPTAG bip_flags which
indicate how the hardware should check the integrity payload.
BIP_CHECK_GUARD/REFTAG are conversion of existing semantics, while
BIP_CHECK_APPTAG is a new flag. The driver can now just rely on block
layer flags, and doesn't need to know the integrity source. Submitter
of PI decides which tags to check. This would also give us a unified
interface for user and kernel generated integrity.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128112240.8867-8-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull NVMe fixess from Keith:
"nvme fixes for Linux 6.13
- Target fix using incorrect zero buffer (Nilay)
- Device specifc deallocate quirk fixes (Christoph, Keith)
- Fabrics fix for handling max command target bugs (Maurizio)
- Cocci fix usage for kzalloc (Yu-Chen)
- DMA size fix for host memory buffer feature (Christoph)
- Fabrics queue cleanup fixes (Chunguang)"
* tag 'nvme-6.13-2024-12-05' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-tcp: simplify nvme_tcp_teardown_io_queues()
nvme-tcp: no need to quiesce admin_q in nvme_tcp_teardown_io_queues()
nvme-rdma: unquiesce admin_q before destroy it
nvme-tcp: fix the memleak while create new ctrl failed
nvme-pci: don't use dma_alloc_noncontiguous with 0 merge boundary
nvmet: replace kmalloc + memset with kzalloc for data allocation
nvme-fabrics: handle zero MAXCMD without closing the connection
nvme-pci: remove two deallocate zeroes quirks
nvme: don't apply NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES when DSM is not supported
nvmet: use kzalloc instead of ZERO_PAGE in nvme_execute_identify_ns_nvm()
The NVMe specification states that MAXCMD is mandatory
for NVMe-over-Fabrics implementations. However, some NVMe/TCP
and NVMe/FC arrays from major vendors have buggy firmware
that reports MAXCMD as zero in the Identify Controller data structure.
Currently, the implementation closes the connection in such cases,
completely preventing the host from connecting to the target.
Fix the issue by printing a clear error message about the firmware bug
and allowing the connection to proceed. It assumes that the
target supports a MAXCMD value of SQSIZE + 1. If any issues arise,
the user can manually adjust SQSIZE to mitigate them.
Fixes: 4999568184 ("nvme-fabrics: check max outstanding commands")
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Commit 63dfa10043 ("nvme: move NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES out of
nvme_config_discard") started applying the NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES
quirk even then the Dataset Management is not supported. It turns out
that there versions of these old Intel SSDs that have DSM support
disabled in the firmware, which will now lead to errors everytime
a Write Zeroes command is issued. Fix this by checking for DSM support
before applying the quirk.
Reported-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
Fixes: 63dfa10043 ("nvme: move NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES out of nvme_config_discard")
Tested-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Use correct srcu list traversal (Breno)
- Scatter-gather support for metadata (Keith)
- Fabrics shutdown race condition fix (Nilay)
- Persistent reservations updates (Guixin)
- Add the required bits for MD atomic write support for raid0/1/10
- Correct return value for unknown opcode in ublk
- Fix deadlock with zone revalidation
- Fix for the io priority request vs bio cleanups
- Use the correct unsigned int type for various limit helpers
- Fix for a race in loop
- Cleanup blk_rq_prep_clone() to prevent uninit-value warning and make
it easier for actual humans to read
- Fix potential UAF when iterating tags
- A few fixes for bfq-iosched UAF issues
- Fix for brd discard not decrementing the allocated page count
- Various little fixes and cleanups
* tag 'block-6.13-20242901' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (36 commits)
brd: decrease the number of allocated pages which discarded
block, bfq: fix bfqq uaf in bfq_limit_depth()
block: Don't allow an atomic write be truncated in blkdev_write_iter()
mq-deadline: don't call req_get_ioprio from the I/O completion handler
block: Prevent potential deadlock in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
block: Remove extra part pointer NULLify in blk_rq_init()
nvme: tuning pr code by using defined structs and macros
nvme: introduce change ptpl and iekey definition
block: return bool from get_disk_ro and bdev_read_only
block: remove a duplicate definition for bdev_read_only
block: return bool from blk_rq_aligned
block: return unsigned int from blk_lim_dma_alignment_and_pad
block: return unsigned int from queue_dma_alignment
block: return unsigned int from bdev_io_opt
block: req->bio is always set in the merge code
block: don't bother checking the data direction for merges
block: blk-mq: fix uninit-value in blk_rq_prep_clone and refactor
Revert "block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()"
md/raid10: Atomic write support
md/raid1: Atomic write support
...
The nvme keep-alive operation, which executes at a periodic interval,
could potentially sneak in while shutting down a fabric controller.
This may lead to a race between the fabric controller admin queue
destroy code path (invoked while shutting down controller) and hw/hctx
queue dispatcher called from the nvme keep-alive async request queuing
operation. This race could lead to the kernel crash shown below:
Call Trace:
autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0xbc (unreliable)
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x114/0x24c
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x44/0x84
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x140/0x220
nvme_keep_alive_work+0xc8/0x19c [nvme_core]
process_one_work+0x200/0x4e0
worker_thread+0x340/0x504
kthread+0x138/0x140
start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
While shutting down fabric controller, if nvme keep-alive request sneaks
in then it would be flushed off. The nvme_keep_alive_end_io function is
then invoked to handle the end of the keep-alive operation which
decrements the admin->q_usage_counter and assuming this is the last/only
request in the admin queue then the admin->q_usage_counter becomes zero.
If that happens then blk-mq destroy queue operation (blk_mq_destroy_
queue()) which could be potentially running simultaneously on another
cpu (as this is the controller shutdown code path) would forward
progress and deletes the admin queue. So, now from this point onward
we are not supposed to access the admin queue resources. However the
issue here's that the nvme keep-alive thread running hw/hctx queue
dispatch operation hasn't yet finished its work and so it could still
potentially access the admin queue resource while the admin queue had
been already deleted and that causes the above crash.
The above kernel crash is regression caused due to changes implemented
in commit a54a93d0e3 ("nvme: move stopping keep-alive into
nvme_uninit_ctrl()"). Ideally we should stop keep-alive before destroyin
g the admin queue and freeing the admin tagset so that it wouldn't sneak
in during the shutdown operation. However we removed the keep alive stop
operation from the beginning of the controller shutdown code path in commit
a54a93d0e3 ("nvme: move stopping keep-alive into nvme_uninit_ctrl()")
and added it under nvme_uninit_ctrl() which executes very late in the
shutdown code path after the admin queue is destroyed and its tagset is
removed. So this change created the possibility of keep-alive sneaking in
and interfering with the shutdown operation and causing observed kernel
crash.
To fix the observed crash, we decided to move nvme_stop_keep_alive() from
nvme_uninit_ctrl() to nvme_remove_admin_tag_set(). This change would ensure
that we don't forward progress and delete the admin queue until the keep-
alive operation is finished (if it's in-flight) or cancelled and that would
help contain the race condition explained above and hence avoid the crash.
Moving nvme_stop_keep_alive() to nvme_remove_admin_tag_set() instead of
adding nvme_stop_keep_alive() to the beginning of the controller shutdown
code path in nvme_stop_ctrl(), as was the case earlier before commit
a54a93d0e3 ("nvme: move stopping keep-alive into nvme_uninit_ctrl()"),
would help save one callsite of nvme_stop_keep_alive().
Fixes: a54a93d0e3 ("nvme: move stopping keep-alive into nvme_uninit_ctrl()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1a21f37b-0f2a-4745-8c56-4dc8628d3983@linux.ibm.com/
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This reverts commit d06923670b.
It was realized that the fix implemented to contain the race condition
among the keep alive task and the fabric shutdown code path in the commit
d06923670b5ia ("nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation") is not
optimal. The reason being keep-alive runs under the workqueue and making
it synchronous would waste a workqueue context.
Furthermore, we later found that the above race condition is a regression
caused due to the changes implemented in commit a54a93d0e3 ("nvme: move
stopping keep-alive into nvme_uninit_ctrl()"). So we decided to revert the
commit d06923670b ("nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation") and
then fix the regression.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/196f4013-3bbf-43ff-98b4-9cb2a96c20c2@grimberg.me/
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- Use uring_cmd helper (Pavel)
- Host Memory Buffer allocation enhancements (Christoph)
- Target persistent reservation support (Guixin)
- Persistent reservation tracing (Guixen)
- NVMe 2.1 specification support (Keith)
- Rotational Meta Support (Matias, Wang, Keith)
- Volatile cache detection enhancment (Guixen)
- MD updates via Song:
- Maintainers update
- raid5 sync IO fix
- Enhance handling of faulty and blocked devices
- raid5-ppl atomic improvement
- md-bitmap fix
- Support for manually defining embedded partition tables
- Zone append fixes and cleanups
- Stop sending the queued requests in the plug list to the driver
->queue_rqs() handle in reverse order.
- Zoned write plug cleanups
- Cleanups disk stats tracking and add support for disk stats for
passthrough IO
- Add preparatory support for file system atomic writes
- Add lockdep support for queue freezing. Already found a bunch of
issues, and some fixes for that are in here. More will be coming.
- Fix race between queue stopping/quiescing and IO queueing
- ublk recovery improvements
- Fix ublk mmap for 64k pages
- Various fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.13/block-20241118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (118 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update git tree for mdraid subsystem
block: make struct rq_list available for !CONFIG_BLOCK
block/genhd: use seq_put_decimal_ull for diskstats decimal values
block: don't reorder requests in blk_mq_add_to_batch
block: don't reorder requests in blk_add_rq_to_plug
block: add a rq_list type
block: remove rq_list_move
virtio_blk: reverse request order in virtio_queue_rqs
nvme-pci: reverse request order in nvme_queue_rqs
btrfs: validate queue limits
block: export blk_validate_limits
nvmet: add tracing of reservation commands
nvme: parse reservation commands's action and rtype to string
nvmet: report ns's vwc not present
md/raid5: Increase r5conf.cache_name size
block: remove the ioprio field from struct request
block: remove the write_hint field from struct request
nvme: check ns's volatile write cache not present
nvme: add rotational support
nvme: use command set independent id ns if available
...
Pull NVMe updates from Keith:
"nvme updates for Linux 6.13
- Use uring_cmd helper (Pavel)
- Host Memory Buffer allocation enhancements (Christoph)
- Target persistent reservation support (Guixin)
- Persistent reservation tracing (Guixen)
- NVMe 2.1 specification support (Keith)
- Rotational Meta Support (Matias, Wang, Keith)
- Volatile cache detection enhancment (Guixen)"
* tag 'nvme-6.13-2024-11-13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (22 commits)
nvmet: add tracing of reservation commands
nvme: parse reservation commands's action and rtype to string
nvmet: report ns's vwc not present
nvme: check ns's volatile write cache not present
nvme: add rotational support
nvme: use command set independent id ns if available
nvmet: support for csi identify ns
nvmet: implement rotational media information log
nvmet: implement endurance groups
nvmet: declare 2.1 version compliance
nvmet: implement crto property
nvmet: implement supported features log
nvmet: implement supported log pages
nvmet: implement active command set ns list
nvmet: implement id ns for nvm command set
nvmet: support reservation feature
nvme: add reservation command's defines
nvme-core: remove repeated wq flags
nvmet: make nvmet_wq visible in sysfs
nvme-pci: use dma_alloc_noncontigous if possible
...
When the VWC of a namespace does not exist, the BLK_FEAT_WRITE_CACHE
flag should not be set when registering the block device, regardless
of whether the controller supports VWC.
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
