Userspace is expecting non-compacted format for KVM_GET_XSAVE, but
struct xsave_struct might be using the compacted format. Convert
in order to preserve userspace ABI.
Likewise, userspace is passing non-compacted format for KVM_SET_XSAVE
but the kernel will pass it to XRSTORS, and we need to convert back.
Fixes: f31a9f7c71
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While fixing an x2apic bug,
17d68b7 KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
we've made only one cluster available. This means that the amount of
logically addressible x2APICs was reduced to 16 and VCPUs kept
overwriting themselves in that region, so even the first cluster wasn't
set up correctly.
This patch extends x2APIC support back to the logical_map's limit, and
keeps the CVE fixed as messages for non-present APICs are dropped.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
They can't be violated now, but play it safe for the future.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x2apic allows destinations > 0xff and we don't want them delivered to
lower APICs. They are correctly handled by doing nothing.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Physical mode can't address more than one APIC, but lowest-prio is
allowed, so we just reuse our paths.
SDM 10.6.2.1 Physical Destination:
Also, for any non-broadcast IPI or I/O subsystem initiated interrupt
with lowest priority delivery mode, software must ensure that APICs
defined in the interrupt address are present and enabled to receive
interrupts.
We could warn on top of that.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
False from kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() means that we don't handle it
in the fast path, but we still return false in cases that were perfectly
handled, fix that.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
0x830 MSR is 0x300 xAPIC MMIO, which is MSR_ICR.
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x2APIC has no registers for DFR and ICR2 (see Intel SDM 10.12.1.2 "x2APIC
Register Address Space"). KVM needs to cause #GP on such accesses.
Fix it (DFR and ICR2 on read, ICR2 on write, DFR already handled on writes).
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Certain x86 instructions that use modrm operands only allow memory operand
(i.e., mod012), and cause a #UD exception otherwise. KVM ignores this fact.
Currently, the instructions that are such and are emulated by KVM are MOVBE,
MOVNTPS, MOVNTPD and MOVNTI. MOVBE is the most blunt example, since it may be
emulated by the host regardless of MMIO.
The fix introduces a new group for handling such instructions, marking mod3 as
illegal instruction.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of checking at each call of set_phys_to_machine() whether a
new p2m page has to be allocated due to writing an entry in a large
invalid or identity area, just map those areas read only and react
to a page fault on write by allocating the new page.
This change will make the common path with no allocation much
faster as it only requires a single write of the new mfn instead
of walking the address translation tables and checking for the
special cases.
Suggested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
At start of the day the Xen hypervisor presents a contiguous mfn list
to a pv-domain. In order to support sparse memory this mfn list is
accessed via a three level p2m tree built early in the boot process.
Whenever the system needs the mfn associated with a pfn this tree is
used to find the mfn.
Instead of using a software walked tree for accessing a specific mfn
list entry this patch is creating a virtual address area for the
entire possible mfn list including memory holes. The holes are
covered by mapping a pre-defined page consisting only of "invalid
mfn" entries. Access to a mfn entry is possible by just using the
virtual base address of the mfn list and the pfn as index into that
list. This speeds up the (hot) path of determining the mfn of a
pfn.
Kernel build on a Dell Latitude E6440 (2 cores, HT) in 64 bit Dom0
showed following improvements:
Elapsed time: 32:50 -> 32:35
System: 18:07 -> 17:47
User: 104:00 -> 103:30
Tested with following configurations:
- 64 bit dom0, 8GB RAM
- 64 bit dom0, 128 GB RAM, PCI-area above 4 GB
- 32 bit domU, 512 MB, 8 GB, 43 GB (more wouldn't work even without
the patch)
- 32 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 32 bit domU, save and restore
- 32 bit domU with PCI passthrough
- 64 bit domU, 8 GB, 2049 MB, 5000 MB
- 64 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 64 bit domU, save and restore
- 64 bit domU with PCI passthrough
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Today get_phys_to_machine() is always called when the mfn for a pfn
is to be obtained. Add a wrapper __pfn_to_mfn() as inline function
to be able to avoid calling get_phys_to_machine() when possible as
soon as the switch to a linear mapped p2m list has been done.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Introduces lookup_pmd_address() to get the address of the pmd entry
related to a virtual address in the current address space. This
function is needed for support of a virtual mapped sparse p2m list
in xen pv domains, as we need the address of the pmd entry, not the
one of the pte in that case.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When the physical memory configuration is initialized the p2m entries
for not pouplated memory pages are set to "invalid". As those pages
are beyond the hypervisor built p2m list the p2m tree has to be
extended.
This patch delays processing the extra memory related p2m entries
during the boot process until some more basic memory management
functions are callable. This removes the need to create new p2m
entries until virtual memory management is available.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The m2p overrides are used to be able to find the local pfn for a
foreign mfn mapped into the domain. They are used by driver backends
having to access frontend data.
As this functionality isn't used in early boot it makes no sense to
initialize the m2p override functions very early. It can be done
later without doing any harm, removing the need for allocating memory
via extend_brk().
While at it make some m2p override functions static as they are only
used internally.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Early in the boot process the memory layout of a pv-domain is changed
to match the E820 map (either the host one for Dom0 or the Xen one)
regarding placement of RAM and PCI holes. This requires removing memory
pages initially located at positions not suitable for RAM and adding
them later at higher addresses where no restrictions apply.
To be able to operate on the hypervisor supported p2m list until a
virtual mapped linear p2m list can be constructed, remapping must
be delayed until virtual memory management is initialized, as the
initial p2m list can't be extended unlimited at physical memory
initialization time due to it's fixed structure.
A further advantage is the reduction in complexity and code volume as
we don't have to be careful regarding memory restrictions during p2m
updates.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
In arch/x86/xen/p2m.c three different allocation functions for
obtaining a memory page are used: extend_brk(), alloc_bootmem_align()
or __get_free_page(). Which of those functions is used depends on the
progress of the boot process of the system.
Introduce a common allocation routine selecting the to be called
allocation routine dynamically based on the boot progress. This allows
moving initialization steps without having to care about changing
allocation calls.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Some functions in arch/x86/xen/p2m.c are used locally only. Make them
static. Rearrange the functions in p2m.c to avoid forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The source arch/x86/xen/p2m.c has some coding style issues. Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When hardware supports APIC/x2APIC virtualization we don't need to use
pirqs for MSI handling and instead use APIC since most APIC accesses
(MMIO or MSR) will now be processed without VMEXITs.
As an example, netperf on the original code produces this profile
(collected wih 'xentrace -e 0x0008ffff -T 5'):
342 cpu_change
260 CPUID
34638 HLT
64067 INJ_VIRQ
28374 INTR
82733 INTR_WINDOW
10 NPF
24337 TRAP
370610 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
307528 VMENTRY
307527 VMEXIT
140998 VMMCALL
127 wrap_buffer
After applying this patch the same test shows
230 cpu_change
260 CPUID
36542 HLT
174 INJ_VIRQ
27250 INTR
222 INTR_WINDOW
20 NPF
24999 TRAP
381812 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
166480 VMENTRY
166479 VMEXIT
77208 VMMCALL
81 wrap_buffer
ApacheBench results (ab -n 10000 -c 200) improve by about 10%
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
If the hardware supports APIC virtualization we may decide not to use
pirqs and instead use APIC/x2APIC directly, meaning that we don't want
to set x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs and x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq to
Xen-specific routines. However, x2APIC is not set up by the time
pci_xen_hvm_init() is called so we need to postpone setting these ops
until later, when we know which APIC mode is used.
(Note that currently x2APIC is never initialized on HVM guests. This
may change in the future)
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Introduce an arch specific function to find out whether a particular dma
mapping operation needs to bounce on the swiotlb buffer.
On ARM and ARM64, if the page involved is a foreign page and the device
is not coherent, we need to bounce because at unmap time we cannot
execute any required cache maintenance operations (we don't know how to
find the pfn from the mfn).
No change of behaviour for x86.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
dev_addr is the machine address of the page.
The new parameter can be used by the ARM and ARM64 implementations of
xen_dma_map_page to find out if the page is a local page (pfn == mfn) or
a foreign page (pfn != mfn).
dev_addr could be retrieved again from the physical address, using
pfn_to_mfn, but it requires accessing an rbtree. Since we already have
the dev_addr in our hands at the call site there is no need to get the
mfn twice.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Memset on a local variable may be removed when it is called just before the
variable goes out of scope. Using memzero_explicit defeats this
optimization. A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this
change is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
identifier x;
type T;
@@
{
... when any
T x[...];
... when any
when exists
- memset
+ memzero_explicit
(x,
-0,
...)
... when != x
when strict
}
// </smpl>
This change was suggested by Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This fixes a bunch of conflicts prior to merging i915 tree.
Linux 3.18-rc7
Conflicts:
drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
The function graph helper function prepare_ftrace_return() which does the work
to hijack the parent pointer has that parent pointer as its first parameter.
Instead, if we make it the second parameter and have ip as the first parameter
(self_addr), then it can use the %rdi from save_mcount_regs that loads it
already.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1411262304010.3961@nanos
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The save_mcount_regs macro saves and restores the required mcount regs that
need to be saved before calling C code. It is done for all the function hook
utilities (static tracing, dynamic tracing, regs, function graph).
When frame pointers are enabled, the ftrace trampolines need to set up
frames and pointers such that a back trace (dump stack) can continue passed
them. Currently, a separate macro is used (create_frame) to do this, but
it's only done for the ftrace_caller and ftrace_reg_caller functions. It
is not done for the static tracer or function graph tracing.
Instead of having a separate macro doing the recording of the frames,
have the save_mcount_regs perform this task. This also has all tracers
saving the frame pointers when needed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFwF+qCGSKdGaEgW4p6N65GZ5_XTV=1NbtWDvxnd5yYLiw@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1411262304010.3961@nanos
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The macro save_mcount_regs saves regs onto the stack. But to uncouple the
amount of stack used in that macro from the users of the macro, we need
to have a define that tells all the users how much stack is used by that
macro. This way we can change the amount of stack the macro uses without
breaking its users.
Also remove some dead code that was left over from commit fdc841b58c
"ftrace: x86: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1411262304010.3961@nanos
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently save_mcount_regs is passed a "skip" parameter to know how much
stack updated the pt_regs, as it tries to keep the saved pt_regs in the
same location for all users. This is rather stupid, especially since the
part stored on the pt_regs has nothing to do with what is suppose to be
in that location.
Instead of doing that, just pass in an "added" parameter that lets that
macro know how much stack was added before it was called so that it
can get to the RIP. But the difference is that it will now offset the
pt_regs by that "added" count. The caller now needs to take care of
the offset of the pt_regs.
This will make it easier to simplify the code later.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1411262304010.3961@nanos
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus pointed out that there were locations that did the hard coded
update of the parent and rip parameters. One of them was the static tracer
which could also use the ftrace_caller_setup to do that work. In fact,
because it did not use it, it is prone to bugs, and since the static
tracer is hardly ever used (who wants function tracing code always being
called?) it doesn't get tested very often. I only run a few "does it still
work" tests on it. But I do not run stress tests on that code. Although,
since it is never turned off, just having it on should be stressful enough.
(especially for the performance folks)
There's no reason that the static tracer can't also use ftrace_caller_setup.
Have it do so.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFwF+qCGSKdGaEgW4p6N65GZ5_XTV=1NbtWDvxnd5yYLiw@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1411262304010.3961@nanos
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Hand down the cpu number instead, otherwise lockdep screams when doing
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: amd64-microcode/2470
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20
CPU: 1 PID: 2470 Comm: amd64-microcode Not tainted 3.18.0-rc6+ #26
...
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417428741-4501-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
First, there was this: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88001
The problem there was that microcode patches are not being reapplied
after suspend-to-ram. It was important to reapply them, though, because
of for example Haswell's TSX erratum which disabled TSX instructions
with a microcode patch.
A simple fix was fb86b97300 ("x86, microcode: Update BSPs microcode
on resume") but, as it is often the case, simple fixes are too
simple. This one causes 32-bit resume to fail:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88391
Properly fixing this would require more involved changes for which it
is too late now, right before the merge window. Thus, limit this to
64-bit only temporarily.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417353999-32236-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This reverts commit 85c8555ff0 ("KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in
kvm_is_mmio_pfn()") and renames the function to kvm_is_reserved_pfn.
The problem being addressed by the patch above was that some ARM code
based the memory mapping attributes of a pfn on the return value of
kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), whose name indeed suggests that such pfns should
be mapped as device memory.
However, kvm_is_mmio_pfn() doesn't do quite what it says on the tin,
and the existing non-ARM users were already using it in a way which
suggests that its name should probably have been 'kvm_is_reserved_pfn'
from the beginning, e.g., whether or not to call get_page/put_page on
it etc. This means that returning false for the zero page is a mistake
and the patch above should be reverted.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This adds the module loading prefix "crypto-" to the template lookup
as well.
For example, attempting to load 'vfat(blowfish)' via AF_ALG now correctly
includes the "crypto-" prefix at every level, correctly rejecting "vfat":
net-pf-38
algif-hash
crypto-vfat(blowfish)
crypto-vfat(blowfish)-all
crypto-vfat
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This can't be NULL and we dereferenced it earlier. Smatch used to
ignore these things where the pointer was obviously non-NULL but I've
found that sometimes the intention was to check something else so we
were maybe missing bugs.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This reverts commit 85c8555ff0 ("KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in
kvm_is_mmio_pfn()") and renames the function to kvm_is_reserved_pfn.
The problem being addressed by the patch above was that some ARM code
based the memory mapping attributes of a pfn on the return value of
kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), whose name indeed suggests that such pfns should
be mapped as device memory.
However, kvm_is_mmio_pfn() doesn't do quite what it says on the tin,
and the existing non-ARM users were already using it in a way which
suggests that its name should probably have been 'kvm_is_reserved_pfn'
from the beginning, e.g., whether or not to call get_page/put_page on
it etc. This means that returning false for the zero page is a mistake
and the patch above should be reverted.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
New updates to the ftrace generic code had ftrace_stub not always being
called when ftrace is off. This causes the static tracer to always save
and restore functions. But it also showed that when function tracing is
running, the function graph tracer can not. We should always check to see
if function graph tracing is running even if the function tracer is running
too. The function tracer code is not the only one that uses the hook to
function mcount.
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
cs.base is declared as a __u64 variable and vector is a u32 so this
causes a static checker warning. The user indeed can set "sipi_vector"
to any u32 value in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(), but the
value should really have 8-bit precision only.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Create a new header, and hide the device assignment functions there.
Move struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel to assigned-dev.c by modifying
arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c to take a PCI device struct.
Based on a patch by Radim Krcmar <rkrcmark@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
