The LOGINIT, LOGINTR, LOGRM, and LOGPMU buffers are circular buffers
that have printf-like logs from GSP-RM and PMU encoded in them.
LOGINIT, LOGINTR, and LOGRM are allocated by Nouveau and their DMA
addresses are passed to GSP-RM during initialization. The buffers are
required for GSP-RM to initialize properly.
LOGPMU is also allocated by Nouveau, but its contents are updated
when Nouveau receives an NV_VGPU_MSG_EVENT_UCODE_LIBOS_PRINT RPC from
GSP-RM. Nouveau then copies the RPC to the buffer.
The messages are encoded as an array of variable-length structures that
contain the parameters to an NV_PRINTF call. The format string and
parameter count are stored in a special ELF image that contains only
logging strings. This image is not currently shipped with the Nvidia
driver.
There are two methods to extract the logs.
OpenRM tries to load the logging ELF, and if present, parses the log
buffers in real time and outputs the strings to the kernel console.
Alternatively, and this is the method used by this patch, the buffers
can be exposed to user space, and a user-space tool (along with the
logging ELF image) can parse the buffer and dump the logs.
This method has the advantage that it allows the buffers to be parsed
even when the logging ELF file is not available to the user. However,
it has the disadvantage the debugfs entries need to remain until the
driver is unloaded.
The buffers are exposed via debugfs. If GSP-RM fails to initialize, then
Nouveau immediately shuts down the GSP interface. This would normally
also deallocate the logging buffers, thereby preventing the user from
capturing the debug logs.
To avoid this, introduce the keep-gsp-logging command line parameter. If
specified, and if at least one logging buffer has content, then Nouveau
will migrate these buffers into new debugfs entries that are retained
until the driver unloads.
An end-user can capture the logs using the following commands:
cp /sys/kernel/debug/nouveau/<path>/loginit loginit
cp /sys/kernel/debug/nouveau/<path>/logrm logrm
cp /sys/kernel/debug/nouveau/<path>/logintr logintr
cp /sys/kernel/debug/nouveau/<path>/logpmu logpmu
where (for a PCI device) <path> is the PCI ID of the GPU (e.g.
0000:65:00.0).
Since LOGPMU is not needed for normal GSP-RM operation, it is only
created if debugfs is available. Otherwise, the
NV_VGPU_MSG_EVENT_UCODE_LIBOS_PRINT RPCs are ignored.
A simple way to test the buffer migration feature is to have
nvkm_gsp_init() return an error code.
Tested-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241030202952.694055-2-ttabi@nvidia.com
Short summary of fixes pull:
fbdev-dma:
- Only clean up deferred I/O if instanciated
nouveau:
- dmem: Fix privileged error in copy engine channel; Fix possible
data leak in migrate_to_ram()
- gsp: Fix coding style
sched:
- Avoid leaking lockdep map
v3d:
- Stop active perfmon before destroying it
vc4:
- Stop active perfmon before destroying it
xe:
- Drop GuC submit_wq pool
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241010133708.GA461532@localhost.localdomain
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
These are some dodgy "convenience" macros for the DRM driver to peek
into NVKM state. They're still used in a few places, but don't belong
in nvif/device.h in any case.
Move them to nouveau_drv.h, and modify callers to pass a nouveau_drm
instead of an nvif_device.
v2:
- use drm->nvkm pointer for nvxx_*() macros, removing some void*
v3:
- add some explanation of the nvxx_*() macros
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240726043828.58966-28-bskeggs@nvidia.com
The next commit removes the nvif rd/wr methods from nvif_device, which
were probably a bad idea, and mostly intended as a fallback if ioremap()
failed (or wasn't available, as was the case in some tools I once used).
The nv04 KMS driver already mapped the device, because it's mostly been
kept alive on life-support for many years and still directly bashes PRI
a lot for modesetting.
Post-nv50, I tried pretty hard to keep PRI accesses out of the DRM code,
but there's still a few random places where we do, and those were using
the rd/wr paths prior to this commit.
This allocates and maps a new nvif_device (which will replace the usage
of nouveau_drm.master.device later on), and replicates this pointer to
all other possible users.
This will be cleaned up by the end of another patch series, after it's
been made safe to do so.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240726043828.58966-25-bskeggs@nvidia.com
Currently we allocate all 3 levels of radix3 page tables using
nvkm_gsp_mem_ctor(), which uses dma_alloc_coherent() for allocating all of
the relevant memory. This can end up failing in scenarios where the system
has very high memory fragmentation, and we can't find enough contiguous
memory to allocate level 2 of the page table.
Currently, this can result in runtime PM issues on systems where memory
fragmentation is high - as we'll fail to allocate the page table for our
suspend/resume buffer:
kworker/10:2: page allocation failure: order:7, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 10 PID: 479809 Comm: kworker/10:2 Not tainted
6.8.6-201.ChopperV6.fc39.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: SLIMBOOK Executive/Executive, BIOS N.1.10GRU06 02/02/2024
Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
warn_alloc+0x165/0x1e0
? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0xb3/0x2b0
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xd7d/0xde0
__alloc_pages+0x32d/0x350
__dma_direct_alloc_pages.isra.0+0x16a/0x2b0
dma_direct_alloc+0x70/0x270
nvkm_gsp_radix3_sg+0x5e/0x130 [nouveau]
r535_gsp_fini+0x1d4/0x350 [nouveau]
nvkm_subdev_fini+0x67/0x150 [nouveau]
nvkm_device_fini+0x95/0x1e0 [nouveau]
nvkm_udevice_fini+0x53/0x70 [nouveau]
nvkm_object_fini+0xb9/0x240 [nouveau]
nvkm_object_fini+0x75/0x240 [nouveau]
nouveau_do_suspend+0xf5/0x280 [nouveau]
nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x3e/0xb0 [nouveau]
pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x67/0x1e0
? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10
__rpm_callback+0x41/0x170
? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10
rpm_callback+0x5d/0x70
? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10
rpm_suspend+0x120/0x6a0
pm_runtime_work+0x98/0xb0
process_one_work+0x171/0x340
worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xe5/0x120
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
Luckily, we don't actually need to allocate coherent memory for the page
table thanks to being able to pass the GPU a radix3 page table for
suspend/resume data. So, let's rewrite nvkm_gsp_radix3_sg() to use the sg
allocator for level 2. We continue using coherent allocations for lvl0 and
1, since they only take a single page.
V2:
* Don't forget to actually jump to the next scatterlist when we reach the
end of the scatterlist we're currently on when writing out the page table
for level 2
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240429182318.189668-2-lyude@redhat.com
Add the NVreg_RegistryDwords command line parameter, which allows
specifying additional registry keys to be sent to GSP-RM. This
allows additional configuration, debugging, and experimentation
with GSP-RM, which uses these keys to alter its behavior.
Note that these keys are passed as-is to GSP-RM, and Nouveau does
not parse them. This is in contrast to the Nvidia driver, which may
parse some of the keys to configure some functionality in concert with
GSP-RM. Therefore, any keys which also require action by the driver
may not function correctly when passed by Nouveau. Caveat emptor.
The name and format of NVreg_RegistryDwords is the same as used by
the Nvidia driver, to maintain compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240417215317.3490856-1-ttabi@nvidia.com
Nouveau manages GSP-RM DMA buffers with nvkm_gsp_mem objects. Several of
these buffers are never dealloced. Some of them can be deallocated
right after GSP-RM is initialized, but the rest need to stay until the
driver unloads.
Also futher bullet-proof these objects by poisoning the buffer and
clearing the nvkm_gsp_mem object when it is deallocated. Poisoning
the buffer should trigger an error (or crash) from GSP-RM if it tries
to access the buffer after we've deallocated it, because we were wrong
about when it is safe to deallocate.
Finally, change the mem->size field to a size_t because that's the same
type that dma_alloc_coherent expects.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7
Fixes: 176fdcbddf ("drm/nouveau/gsp/r535: add support for booting GSP-RM")
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240202230608.1981026-1-ttabi@nvidia.com
Fake flexible arrays (zero-length and one-element arrays) are deprecated,
and should be replaced by flexible-array members. So, replace
zero-length array with a flexible-array member in `struct
PACKED_REGISTRY_TABLE`.
Also annotate array `entries` with `__counted_by()` to prepare for the
coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the `__counted_by` attribute.
Flexible array members annotated with `__counted_by` can have their
accesses bounds-checked at run-time via `CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS` (for array
indexing) and `CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE` (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions).
This fixes multiple -Warray-bounds warnings:
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/r535.c:1069:29: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'PACKED_REGISTRY_ENTRY[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/r535.c:1070:29: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'PACKED_REGISTRY_ENTRY[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/r535.c:1071:29: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'PACKED_REGISTRY_ENTRY[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/r535.c:1072:29: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'PACKED_REGISTRY_ENTRY[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
While there, also make use of the struct_size() helper, and address
checkpatch.pl warning:
WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
This results in no differences in binary output.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZVZbX7C5suLMiBf+@work
This moves the initial effort to the latest 535 firmware.
The gsp msg structs have changed, and the message passing also.
The wpr also seems to have some struct changes.
This version of the firmware will be what we are stuck on for a while,
until we can refactor the driver and work out a better path forward.
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
This commit adds the initial code needed to boot the GSP-RM firmware
provided by NVIDIA, bringing with it the beginnings of Ada support.
Until it's had more testing and time to bake, support is disabled by
default (except on Ada). GSP-RM usage can be enabled by passing the
"config=NvGspRm=1" module option.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230918202149.4343-33-skeggsb@gmail.com