Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is needed for proper synchronization with display on another DRM
device (pl111 or tinydrm) with buffers produced by vc4 V3D. Fixes the
new igt vc4_dmabuf_poll testcase, and rendering of one of the glmark2
desktop tests on pl111+vc4.
This doesn't yet introduce waits on another device's fences before
vc4's rendering/display, because I don't have testcases for them.
v2: Reuse dma_fence_free(), retitle commit message to clarify that
it's not a full dma-buf fencing implementation yet.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170412191202.22740-6-eric@anholt.net
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
The DSI0 and DSI1 blocks on the 2835 are related hardware blocks.
Some registers move around, and the featureset is slightly different,
as DSI1 (the 4-lane DSI) is a later version of the hardware block.
This driver doesn't yet enable DSI0, since we don't have any hardware
to test against, but it does put a lot of the register definitions and
code in place.
v2: Use the clk_hw interfaces, don't set CLK_IS_BASIC (from review by
Stephen Boyd)
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> (v1)
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170131192912.11316-1-eric@anholt.net
The DPI interface involves taking a ton of our GPIOs to be used as
outputs, and routing display signals over them in parallel.
v2: Use display_info.bus_formats[] to replace our custom DT
properties.
v3: Rebase on V3D documentation changes.
v4: Fix rebase detritus from V3D documentation changes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The user submission is basically a pointer to a command list and a
pointer to uniforms. We copy those in to the kernel, validate and
relocate them, and store the result in a GPU BO which we queue for
execution.
v2: Drop support for NV shader recs (not necessary for GL), simplify
vc4_use_bo(), improve bin flush/semaphore checks, use __u32 style
types.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Since we have no MMU, the kernel needs to validate that the submitted
shader code won't make any accesses to memory that the user doesn't
control, which involves banning some operations (general purpose DMA
writes), and tracking where we need to write out pointers for other
operations (texture sampling). Once it's validated, we return a GEM
BO containing the shader, which doesn't allow mapping for write or
exporting to other subsystems.
v2: Use __u32-style types.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
This is enough for fbcon and bringing up X using
xf86-video-modesetting. It doesn't support the 3D accelerator or
power management yet.
v2: Drop FB_HELPER select thanks to Archit's patches. Do manual init
ordering instead of using the .load hook. Structure registration
more like tegra's, but still using the typical "component" code.
Drop no-op hooks for atomic_begin and mode_fixup() now that
they're optional. Drop sentinel in Makefile. Fix minor style
nits I noticed on another reread.
v3: Use the new bcm2835 clk driver to manage pixel/HSM clocks instead
of having a fixed video mode. Use exynos-style component driver
matching instead of devicetree nodes to list the component driver
instances. Rename compatibility strings to say bcm2835, and
distinguish pv0/1/2. Clean up some h/vsync code, and add in
interlaced mode setup. Fix up probe/bind error paths. Use
bitops.h macros for vc4_regs.h
v4: Include i2c.h, allow building under COMPILE_TEST, drop msleep now
that other bugs have been fixed, add timeouts to cpu_relax()
loops, rename hpd-gpio to hpd-gpios.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
