SPI NOR core changes:
* Add support for flash reset using the dt reset-gpios property.
* Update hwcaps.mask to include 8D-8D-8D read and page program ops
when xSPI profile 1.0 table is defined.
* Bypass zero erase size in spi_nor_find_best_erase_type().
* Fix select_uniform_erase to skip 0 erase size
* Add generic flash driver. If a flash is not found in the flash_info
array, fall back to the generic flash driver which is described solely
by the flash's SFDP tables.
* Fix the number of bytes for the dummy cycles in
spi_nor_spimem_check_readop().
* Introduce SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP flag, as PP_1_1_4 is not SFDP discoverable.
SPI NOR manufacturer drivers changes:
* Spansion:
- use PARSE_SFDP for s28hs512t,
- add support for s28hl512t, s28hl01gt, and s28hs01gt.
* Gigadevice: Replace default_init() with post_bfpt() for gd25q256.
* Micron - ST: Enable locking for mt25qu256a.
* Winbond: Add support for W25Q512NW-IQ.
* ISSI: Use PARSE_SFDP and SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP.
Fix merge conflict in the jedec,spi-nor bindings.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SFDP table of some flash chips do not advertise support of Quad Input
Page Program even though it has support. Use flags and add hardware
cap for these chips.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@sifive.com>
[tudor.ambarus@microchip.com: move pp setting in spi_nor_init_default_params]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920184808.44876-2-sudip.mukherjee@sifive.com
The datasheet of is25wp256 says it supports SFDP. Get rid of the static
initialization of the flash parameters and init them when parsing SFDP.
Testing showed the flash using SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c,
SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 and SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 before enabling SFDP.
After this patch, it parses the SFDP information and still uses the
same opcodes.
Set sector_size and n_sectors to zero as they will be discovered when
parsing SFDP.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@sifive.com>
[tudor.ambarus@microchip.com: set sector_size and n_sectors to zero]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920184808.44876-1-sudip.mukherjee@sifive.com
When utilizing PARSE_SFDP to initialize the flash parameter, the
deprecated initializing method spi_nor_init_params_deprecated() and the
function spi_nor_manufacturer_init_params() within it will never be
executed, which results in the default_init hook function will also never
be executed.
This is okay for 'D' generation of GD25Q256, because 'D' generation is
implementing the JESD216B standards, it has QER field defined in BFPT,
parsing the SFDP can properly set the quad_enable function. The 'E'
generation also implements the JESD216B standards, and it has the same
status register definitions as 'D' generation, parsing the SFDP to set
the quad_enable function should also work for 'E' generation.
However, the same thing can't apply to 'C' generation. 'C' generation
'GD25Q256C' implements the JESD216 standards, and it doesn't have the
QER field defined in BFPT, since it does have QE bit in status register
1, the quad_enable hook needs to be tweaked to properly set the
quad_enable function, this can be done in post_bfpt fixup hook.
Fixes: 047275f7de ("mtd: spi-nor: gigadevice: gd25q256: Init flash based on SFDP")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yaliang Wang <Yaliang.Wang@windriver.com>
[tudor.ambarus@microchip.com: Update comment in gd25q256_post_bfpt]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221016171901.1483542-2-yaliang.wang@windriver.com
At the moment, we print the JEDEC ID that is stored in our database. The
generic flash support won't have such an entry in our database. To find
out the JEDEC ID later we will have to cache it. There is also another
advantage: If the flash is found in the database, the ID could be
truncated because the ID of the entry is used which can be shorter. Some
flashes still holds valuable information in the bytes after the JEDEC ID
and come in handy during debugging of when coping with INFO6() entries.
These are not accessible for now.
Save a copy of the ID bytes after reading and display it via debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810220654.1297699-4-michael@walle.cc
For erase operations, reg_proto must be used as indicated in
struct spi_nor description in spi-nor.h.
This issue was found when DT property spi-tx-bus-width is set to 4.
In this case the spi_mem_op->addr.buswidth is set to 4 for erase command
which is not correct.
Tested on stm32mp157c-ev1 board with mx66l51235f spi-nor.
Fixes: 0e30f47232 ("mtd: spi-nor: add support for DTR protocol")
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
[ta: use nor->reg_proto in spi_nor_controller_ops_erase()]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629133013.3382393-1-patrice.chotard@foss.st.com
The S25HL-T/S25HS-T family is the Infineon SEMPER Flash with Quad SPI.
These Infineon chips support volatile version of configuration registers
and it is recommended to update volatile registers in the field application
due to a risk of the non-volatile registers corruption by power interrupt.
Add support for volatile QE bit.
For the single-die package parts (512Mb and 1Gb), only bottom 4KB and
uniform sector sizes are supported. This is due to missing or incorrect
entries in SMPT. Fixup for other sector sizes configurations will be
followed up as needed.
Tested on Xilinx Zynq-7000 FPGA board.
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725092505.446315-8-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
We need to track the flash's internal address mode as there are flashes
that can operate with 4B opcodes but unfortunately do not have a 4B opcode
correspondent for all the 3B opcodes. Such an example is the Infineon
Semper chips which provide 4B opcodes for read/program/erase but do not
provide 4B opcodes for Read/Write Any Register. These registers are
indexed by address and require the internal address mode of the flash
before Read/Write Any Register opcodes are issued.
4B opcodes are preferred over changing the flash's address mode to 4byte,
as set_4byte_addr_mode could be done in a non-volatile way and could break
the boot sequence. Thus we need to track the flash's internal address mode
so that we can use 4B opcodes together with opcodes that don't have a 4B
opcode correspondent. Track flash's internal address mode.
addr_mode_nbytes is discovered when parsing BFPT. For the
BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4 case, one could introduce a method that
queries the flash's internal address mode at run-time (works for Winbond).
If a run-time querying can not be accomplished or if SFDP is not defined
at all, but the address mode is volatile and resets to a default known
value at boot, one can change the default addr_mode_nbytes value of 3 by
introducing a flash_info flag. If the address mode can not be queried,
discovered and it is configured via a non-volatile register, we may
introduce a dt property, but it will harm the generic approach of the
jedec,spi-nor compatible. All this complexity is not needed now, so let it
for future development.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725092505.446315-6-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
At the SFDP parsing time we should not change members of struct spi_nor,
but instead fill members of struct spi_nor_flash_parameters which could
later on be used by callers. The caller will then decide if SFDP params
should be used and more importantly when they should be used. Clean the
code flow and don't initialize nor->addr_nbytes at SFDP parsing time.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725092505.446315-4-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
The Intel SPI controller does not support low level operations, like
reading the flag status register (FSR). It only exposes a set of high
level operations for software to use. For this reason check the return
value of micron_st_nor_read_fsr() and if the operation was not
supported, use the status register value only. This allows the chip to
work even when attached to Intel SPI controller (there are such systems
out there).
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506105158.43613-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
The SECT_4K_PMC flag will set a device specific opcode for the 4k sector
erase. Instead of handling it in the core, we can move it to a
late_init(). In that late init, loop over all erase types, look for the
4k size and replace the opcode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418112650.2791459-1-michael@walle.cc
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a quiet release but some new drivers mean that the
diffstat is fairly large. The new drivers include the aspeed driver
which is migrated from MTD as part of the ongoing move of controllers
with specialised support for SPI flashes into the SPI subsystem.
- Support for devices which flip CPHA during recieve only transfers
(eg, if MOSI and MISO have inverted polarity).
- Overhaul of the i.MX driver, including the addition of PIO support
for better performance on small transfers.
- Migration of the Aspeed driver from MTD.
- Support for Aspeed AST2400, Ingenic JZ4775 and X1/2000 and MediaTek
IPM and SFI"
* tag 'spi-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (84 commits)
spi: spi-au1550: replace ternary operator with min()
mtd: spi-nor: aspeed: set the decoding size to at least 2MB for AST2600
spi: aspeed: Calibrate read timings
spi: aspeed: Add support for the AST2400 SPI controller
spi: aspeed: Workaround AST2500 limitations
spi: aspeed: Adjust direct mapping to device size
spi: aspeed: Add support for direct mapping
spi: spi-mem: Convert Aspeed SMC driver to spi-mem
spi: Convert the Aspeed SMC controllers device tree binding
spi: spi-cadence: Update ISR status variable type to irqreturn_t
spi: Doc fix - Describe add_lock and dma_map_dev in spi_controller
spi: cadence-quadspi: Handle spi_unregister_master() in remove()
spi: stm32-qspi: Remove SR_BUSY bit check before sending command
spi: stm32-qspi: Always check SR_TCF flags in stm32_qspi_wait_cmd()
spi: stm32-qspi: Fix wait_cmd timeout in APM mode
spi: cadence-quadspi: remove unnecessary (void *) casts
spi: cadence-quadspi: Add missing blank line in cqspi_request_mmap_dma()
spi: spi-imx: mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(): skip writing MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG register if unchanged
spi: spi-imx: add PIO polling support
spi: spi-imx: replace struct spi_imx_data::bitbang by pointer to struct spi_controller
...
This SPI driver adds support for the Aspeed static memory controllers
of the AST2600, AST2500 and AST2400 SoCs using the spi-mem interface.
* AST2600 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. Only supports SPI type flash memory
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2600 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2500 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. supports SPI type flash memory (CE0-CE1)
. CE2 can be of NOR type flash but this is not supported by the driver
. single, dual mode.
* AST2500 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. single, dual mode.
* AST2400 New Static Memory Controller (also referred as FMC)
. BMC firmware
. New register set
. 5 chip select pins (CE0 ∼ CE4)
. supports NOR flash, NAND flash and SPI flash memory.
. single, dual and quad mode.
Each controller has a memory range on which flash devices contents are
mapped. Each device is assigned a window that can be changed at bootime
with the Segment Address Registers.
Each SPI flash device can then be accessed in two modes: Command and
User. When in User mode, SPI transfers are initiated with accesses to
the memory segment of a device. When in Command mode, memory
operations on the memory segment of a device generate SPI commands
automatically using a Control Register for the settings.
This initial patch adds support for User mode. Command mode needs a little
more work to check that the memory window on the AHB bus fits the device
size. It will come later when support for direct mapping is added.
Single and dual mode RX transfers are supported. Other types than SPI
are not supported.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509175616.1089346-4-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch allows accessing the upper 16m on the A variant (EN25QH256A) of
the EN25QH256 that shares same JEDEC ID.
Without this patch, addr_with is detected to be '4' but the read_opcode is
a plain READ (supporting only 3 byte addresses).
Setting PARSE_SFDP is enough to detect the read_opcode READ_4B on the A
variant. READ_4B is not available on the no-A variant.
Both variants support 4-byte address mode (spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode)
but that is prone to breaking on unexpected reboots if the reset pin isn't
connected (broken-flash-reset).
The no-A variant supports a 'high bank latch mode' that affects read,
program, and erase commands - similar to the extended address register
(EAR).
The HBL bit is manipulated using the ENHBL (0x67) and EXHBL (0x98)
opcodes.
Should it become necessary to distinguish the two variants in the future,
the A variant sets the SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 SFDP param - the no-A
variant doesn't.
Tested with and without fast read on the A variant only.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233310.791565-2-leon@georgemail.eu
There is no way to gather all information to verify support for a new
flash chip. Also if you want to convert an existing flash chip to the
new SFDP parsing, there is not enough information to determine if the
flash will work like before. To ease this development, expose internal
parameters via the debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429102018.2361038-2-michael@walle.cc
The "Extended Address Register" is winbond specific. If the flash is
larger than 16MiB and is used in 3 byte address mode, it is used to set
the remaining address bits. Move the write_ear() function, the opcode
macros and the spimem op template into the winbond module and rename
them accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429100153.2338501-1-michael@walle.cc
Introduce template operation to remove code duplication.
Split spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable() in
spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_ena() spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_dis() as it no
longer made sense to try to keep everything alltogether: too many
"if (enable)" throughout the code, which made the code difficult to read.
Add debug messages in case spi_nor_read_id() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-9-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
Introduce template operation to remove code duplication.
Split spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_enable() in spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_en()
and spi_nor_micron_octal_dtr_dis() as it no longer made sense to try to
keep everything alltogether: too many "if (enable)" throughout the code,
which made the code difficult to follow. Add dev_dbg messages in case
spi_nor_read_id() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420103427.47867-8-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
