Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP
- Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining. Avoid
output arguments for returning drop reason where possible
- Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata about
the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints
- Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing
- Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
thus making the table allocation size a power of two
- Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag
- Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the
randomly selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space
- Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing
- Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter
- Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
buffer size drifting up
- Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP
- Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage
- Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023)
- Remove support for building IPv6 as a module. Remove the now
unnecessary function calling indirection
Cross-tree stuff:
- Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless, it's
considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it
Netfilter:
- Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.
Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate
- Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex
- Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure
- Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable
Wireless:
- Finished assoc frame encryption/EPPKE/802.1X-over-auth
- Radar detection improvements
- Add 6 GHz incumbent signal detection APIs
- Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and client
probing
- New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware
Driver API:
- Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
instances which span multiple PFs
- Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events (implement
in mlx5 and fbnic)
- Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering (implement
in mana)
- Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes
- Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x)
- Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5)
Misc:
- Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter
Drivers
- Software:
- macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared
source MAC address
- team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
LACP "independent control"
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
coalescing)
- support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB
pages)
- Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
- implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
- add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
- Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
- add link status and configuration handling
- add various HW and SW statistics
- Marvell/Cavium:
- NPC HW block support for cn20k
- Huawei (hinic3):
- add mailbox / control queue
- add rx VLAN offload
- add driver info and link management
- Ethernet NICs:
- Marvell/Aquantia:
- support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
- Realtek PCI (r8169):
- add support for RTL8125cp
- Realtek USB (r8152):
- support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
- add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support
- Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
- cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
- cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
- shrink driver memory use for internal structures
- improve Tx IRQ coalescing
- improve TCP segmentation handling
- add support for Spacemit K3
- Cadence (macb):
- support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
- support IEEE 802.3az EEE
- rework usrio capabilities and handling
- AMD (xgbe):
- improve power management for S0i3
- improve TX resilience for link-down handling
- Virtual:
- Google cloud vNIC:
- support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
- improve HW-GRO handling
- support UDP GSO for DQO format
- PCIe NTB:
- support queue count configuration
- Ethernet PHYs:
- automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
- Broadcom:
- add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
- Micrel:
- support for LAN9645X internal PHY
- Realtek:
- add RTL8224 pair order support
- support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
- support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
- Maxlinear:
- add PHY-level statistics via ethtool
- Ethernet switches:
- Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
- support for bridge offloading
- support for VLANs
- support driver statistics
- Bluetooth:
- large number of fixes and new device IDs
- Mediatek:
- support MT6639 (MT7927)
- support MT7902 SDIO
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
- mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- monitor mode support on IPQ5332
- basic hwmon temperature reporting
- support IPQ5424
- Realtek:
- add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
- add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs
- Cellular:
- IPA v5.2 support"
* tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1561 commits)
net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
wireguard: allowedips: remove redundant space
tools: ynl: add sample for wireguard
wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
MAINTAINERS: Add netkit selftest files
selftests/net: Add additional test coverage in nk_qlease
selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease
tools/ynl: Make YnlFamily closeable as a context manager
net: airoha: Add missing PPE configurations in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp()
net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()
selftests/bpf: add test for xdp_master_redirect with bond not up
net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master
net: airoha: Remove PCE_MC_EN_MASK bit in REG_FE_PCE_CFG configuration
sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()
sctp: fix missing encap_port propagation for GSO fragments
net: airoha: Rely on net_device pointer in ETS callbacks
...
Convert AF_PACKET's getsockopt implementation to use the new
getsockopt_iter callback with sockopt_t.
Key changes:
- Replace (char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) with sockopt_t *opt
- Use opt->optlen for buffer length (input) and returned size (output)
- Use copy_to_iter() instead of put_user()/copy_to_user()
- For PACKET_HDRLEN which reads from optval: use opt->iter_in with
copy_from_iter() for the input read, then the common opt->iter_out
copy_to_iter() epilogue handles the output
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408-getsockopt-v3-3-061bb9cb355d@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull vfs i_ino updates from Christian Brauner:
"For historical reasons, the inode->i_ino field is an unsigned long,
which means that it's 32 bits on 32 bit architectures. This has caused
a number of filesystems to implement hacks to hash a 64-bit identifier
into a 32-bit field, and deprives us of a universal identifier field
for an inode.
This changes the inode->i_ino field from an unsigned long to a u64.
This shouldn't make any material difference on 64-bit hosts, but
32-bit hosts will see struct inode grow by at least 4 bytes. This
could have effects on slabcache sizes and field alignment.
The bulk of the changes are to format strings and tracepoints, since
the kernel itself doesn't care that much about the i_ino field. The
first patch changes some vfs function arguments, so check that one out
carefully.
With this change, we may be able to shrink some inode structures. For
instance, struct nfs_inode has a fileid field that holds the 64-bit
inode number. With this set of changes, that field could be
eliminated. I'd rather leave that sort of cleanups for later just to
keep this simple"
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.kino' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
nilfs2: fix 64-bit division operations in nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group()
EVM: add comment describing why ino field is still unsigned long
vfs: remove externs from fs.h on functions modified by i_ino widening
treewide: fix missed i_ino format specifier conversions
ext4: fix signed format specifier in ext4_load_inode trace event
treewide: change inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64
nilfs2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
f2fs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
ext4: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
zonefs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
hugetlbfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
ext2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
cachefiles: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
vfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64
net: change sock.sk_ino and sock_i_ino() to u64
audit: widen ino fields to u64
vfs: widen inode hash/lookup functions to u64
`packet_release()` has a race window where `NETDEV_UP` can re-register a
socket into a fanout group's `arr[]` array. The re-registration is not
cleaned up by `fanout_release()`, leaving a dangling pointer in the fanout
array.
`packet_release()` does NOT zero `po->num` in its `bind_lock` section.
After releasing `bind_lock`, `po->num` is still non-zero and `po->ifindex`
still matches the bound device. A concurrent `packet_notifier(NETDEV_UP)`
that already found the socket in `sklist` can re-register the hook.
For fanout sockets, this re-registration calls `__fanout_link(sk, po)`
which adds the socket back into `f->arr[]` and increments `f->num_members`,
but does NOT increment `f->sk_ref`.
The fix sets `po->num` to zero in `packet_release` while `bind_lock` is
held to prevent NETDEV_UP from linking, preventing the race window.
This bug was found following an additional audit with Claude Code based
on CVE-2025-38617.
Fixes: ce06b03e60 ("packet: Add helpers to register/unregister ->prot_hook")
Link: https://blog.calif.io/p/a-race-within-a-race-exploiting-cve
Signed-off-by: Yochai Eisenrich <echelonh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319200610.25101-1-echelonh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inode->i_ino is being converted to a u64. sock.sk_ino (which caches the
inode number) must also be widened to avoid truncation on 32-bit
architectures where unsigned long is only 32 bits.
Change sk_ino from unsigned long to u64, and update the return type
of sock_i_ino() to match. Fix all format strings that print the
result of sock_i_ino() (%lu -> %llu), and widen the intermediate
variables and function parameters in the diag modules that were
using int to hold the inode number.
Note that the UAPI socket diag structures (inet_diag_msg.idiag_inode,
unix_diag_msg.udiag_ino, etc.) are all __u32 and cannot be changed
without breaking the ABI. The assignments to those fields will
silently truncate, which is the existing behavior.
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-3-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Revert struct sockaddr from flexible array to fixed 14-byte "sa_data",
to solve over 36,000 -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings, since
struct sockaddr is embedded within many network structs.
With socket/proto sockaddr-based internal APIs switched to use struct
sockaddr_unsized, there should be no more uses of struct sockaddr that
depend on reading beyond the end of struct sockaddr::sa_data that might
trigger bounds checking.
Comparing an x86_64 "allyesconfig" vmlinux build before and after this
patch showed no new "ud1" instructions from CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS nor any
new "field-spanning" memcpy CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE instrumentations.
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002617.2752303-8-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Update all struct proto_ops bind() callback function prototypes from
"struct sockaddr *" to "struct sockaddr_unsized *" to avoid lying to the
compiler about object sizes. Calls into struct proto handlers gain casts
that will be removed in the struct proto conversion patch.
No binary changes expected.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002617.2752303-2-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In a system with high real-time requirements, the timeout mechanism of
ordinary timers with jiffies granularity is insufficient to meet the
demands for real-time performance. Meanwhile, the optimization of CPU
usage with af_packet is quite significant. Use hrtimer instead of timer
to help compensate for the shortcomings in real-time performance.
In HZ=100 or HZ=250 system, the update of TP_STATUS_USER is not real-time
enough, with fluctuations reaching over 8ms (on a system with HZ=250).
This is unacceptable in some high real-time systems that require timely
processing of network packets. By replacing it with hrtimer, if a timeout
of 2ms is set, the update of TP_STATUS_USER can be stabilized to within
3 ms.
Delete delete_blk_timer field, because hrtimer_cancel will check and wait
until the timer callback return and ensure never enter callback again.
Simplify the logic related to setting timeout, only update the hrtimer
expire time within the hrtimer callback, no longer update the expire time
in prb_open_block which is called by tpacket_rcv or timer callback.
Reasons why NOT update hrtimer in prb_open_block:
1) It will increase complexity to distinguish the two caller scenario.
2) hrtimer_cancel and hrtimer_start need to be called if you want to update
TMO of an already enqueued hrtimer, leading to complex shutdown logic.
One side effect of NOT update hrtimer when called by tpacket_rcv is that
a newly opened block triggered by tpacket_rcv may be retired earlier than
expected. On the other hand, if timeout is updated in prb_open_block, the
frequent reception of network packets that leads to prb_open_block being
called may cause hrtimer to be removed and enqueued repeatedly.
The retire hrtimer expiration is unconditional and periodic. If there are
numerous packet sockets on the system, please set an appropriate timeout
to avoid frequent enqueueing of hrtimers.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250831100822.1238795-1-jackzxcui1989@163.com/
Signed-off-by: Xin Zhao <jackzxcui1989@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908104549.204412-3-jackzxcui1989@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
kactive_blk_num (K) is only incremented on block close.
In timer callback prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired, except delete_blk_timer
is true, last_kactive_blk_num (L) is set to match kactive_blk_num (K) in
all cases. L is also set to match K in prb_open_block.
The only case K not equal to L is when scheduled by tpacket_rcv
and K is just incremented on block close but no new block could be opened,
so that it does not call prb_open_block in prb_dispatch_next_block.
This patch modifies the prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired function by simply
removing the check for L == K. This patch just provides another checkpoint
to thaw the might-be-frozen block in any case. It doesn't have any effect
because __packet_lookup_frame_in_block() has the same logic and does it
again without this patch when detecting the ring is frozen. The patch only
advances checking the status of the ring.
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250831100822.1238795-1-jackzxcui1989@163.com/
Signed-off-by: Xin Zhao <jackzxcui1989@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908104549.204412-2-jackzxcui1989@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When packet_set_ring() releases po->bind_lock, another thread can
run packet_notifier() and process an NETDEV_UP event.
This race and the fix are both similar to that of commit 15fe076ede
("net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()").
There too the packet_notifier NETDEV_UP event managed to run while a
po->bind_lock critical section had to be temporarily released. And
the fix was similarly to temporarily set po->num to zero to keep
the socket unhooked until the lock is retaken.
The po->bind_lock in packet_set_ring and packet_notifier precede the
introduction of git history.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801175423.2970334-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When MSG_DONTWAIT is not set, the tpacket_snd operation will wait for
pending_refcnt to decrement to zero before returning. The pending_refcnt
is decremented by 1 when the skb->destructor function is called,
indicating that the skb has been successfully sent and needs to be
destroyed.
If an error occurs during this process, the tpacket_snd() function will
exit and return error, but pending_refcnt may not yet have decremented to
zero. Assuming the next send operation is executed immediately, but there
are no available frames to be sent in tx_ring (i.e., packet_current_frame
returns NULL), and skb is also NULL, the function will not execute
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() to yield the CPU. Instead, it
will enter a do-while loop, waiting for pending_refcnt to be zero. Even
if the previous skb has completed transmission, the skb->destructor
function can only be invoked in the ksoftirqd thread (assuming NAPI
threading is enabled). When both the ksoftirqd thread and the tpacket_snd
operation happen to run on the same CPU, and the CPU trapped in the
do-while loop without yielding, the ksoftirqd thread will not get
scheduled to run. As a result, pending_refcnt will never be reduced to
zero, and the do-while loop cannot exit, eventually leading to a CPU soft
lockup issue.
In fact, skb is true for all but the first iterations of that loop, and
as long as pending_refcnt is not zero, even if incremented by a previous
call, wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() should be executed to
yield the CPU, allowing the ksoftirqd thread to be scheduled. Therefore,
the execution condition of this function should be modified to check if
pending_refcnt is not zero, instead of check skb.
- if (need_wait && skb) {
+ if (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring)) {
As a result, the judgment conditions are duplicated with the end code of
the while loop, and packet_read_pending() is a very expensive function.
Actually, this loop can only exit when ph is NULL, so the loop condition
can be changed to while (1), and in the "ph = NULL" branch, if the
subsequent condition of if is not met, the loop can break directly. Now,
the loop logic remains the same as origin but is clearer and more obvious.
Fixes: 89ed5b5190 ("af_packet: Block execution of tasks waiting for transmit to complete in AF_PACKET")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: LongJun Tang <tanglongjun@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Due to the changes in commit 581073f626 ("af_packet: do not call
packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb()"), every time
tpacket_destruct_skb() is executed, the skb_completion is marked as
completed. When wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() returns
completed, the pending_refcnt has not yet been reduced to zero.
Therefore, when ph is NULL, the wait function may need to be called
multiple times until packet_read_pending() finally returns zero.
We should call sock_sndtimeo() only once, otherwise the SO_SNDTIMEO
constraint could be way off.
Fixes: 581073f626 ("af_packet: do not call packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Difference between sock_i_uid() and sk_uid() is that
after sock_orphan(), sock_i_uid() returns GLOBAL_ROOT_UID
while sk_uid() returns the last cached sk->sk_uid value.
None of sock_i_uid() callers care about this.
Use sk_uid() which is much faster and inlined.
Note that diag/dump users are calling sock_i_ino() and
can not see the full benefit yet.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620133001.4090592-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller reports the following issue:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:578
__mutex_lock+0x106/0xe80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746
team_change_rx_flags+0x38/0x220 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1781
dev_change_rx_flags net/core/dev.c:9145 [inline]
__dev_set_promiscuity+0x3f8/0x590 net/core/dev.c:9189
netif_set_promiscuity+0x50/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:9201
dev_set_promiscuity+0x126/0x260 net/core/dev_api.c:286 packet_dev_mc net/packet/af_packet.c:3698 [inline]
packet_dev_mclist_delete net/packet/af_packet.c:3722 [inline]
packet_notifier+0x292/0xa60 net/packet/af_packet.c:4247
notifier_call_chain+0x1b3/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:85
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2214 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2228 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x15d8/0x2330 net/core/dev.c:11972
rtnl_delete_link net/core/rtnetlink.c:3522 [inline]
rtnl_dellink+0x488/0x710 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3564
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955
netlink_rcv_skb+0x219/0x490 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
Calling `PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP` on an ops-locked device can trigger
the `NETDEV_UNREGISTER` notifier, which may require disabling promiscuous
and/or allmulti mode. Both of these operations require acquiring
the netdev instance lock.
Move the call to `packet_dev_mc` outside of the RCU critical section.
The `mclist` modifications (add, del, flush, unregister) are protected by
the RTNL, not the RCU. The RCU only protects the `sklist` and its
associated `sks`. The delayed operation on the `mclist` entry remains
within the RTNL.
Reported-by: syzbot+b191b5ccad8d7a986286@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b191b5ccad8d7a986286
Fixes: ad7c7b2172 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during sysfs operations")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522031129.3247266-1-stfomichev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Avoid open coding initialization of sockcm fields.
Avoid reading the sk_priority field twice.
This ensures all callers, existing and future, will correctly try a
cmsg passed mark before sk_mark.
This patch extends support for cmsg mark to:
packet_spkt and packet_tpacket and net/can/raw.c.
This patch extends support for cmsg priority to:
packet_spkt and packet_tpacket.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The Linux socket API currently allows setting SO_PRIORITY at the
socket level, applying a uniform priority to all packets sent through
that socket. The exception to this is IP_TOS, when the priority value
is calculated during the handling of
ancillary data, as implemented in commit f02db315b8 ("ipv4: IP_TOS
and IP_TTL can be specified as ancillary data").
However, this is a computed
value, and there is currently no mechanism to set a custom priority
via control messages prior to this patch.
According to this patch, if SO_PRIORITY is specified as ancillary data,
the packet is sent with the priority value set through
sockc->priority, overriding the socket-level values
set via the traditional setsockopt() method. This is analogous to
the existing support for SO_MARK, as implemented in
commit c6af0c227a ("ip: support SO_MARK cmsg").
If both cmsg SO_PRIORITY and IP_TOS are passed, then the one that
takes precedence is the last one in the cmsg list.
This patch has the side effect that raw_send_hdrinc now interprets cmsg
IP_TOS.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Emese Nyiri <annaemesenyiri@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241213084457.45120-3-annaemesenyiri@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
PACKET socket can retain its fanout membership through link down and up
and leave a fanout while closed regardless of link state.
However, socket was forbidden from joining a fanout while it was not
RUNNING.
This patch allows PACKET socket to join fanout while not RUNNING.
Socket can be RUNNING if it has a specified protocol. Either directly
from packet_create (being implicitly bound to any interface) or following
a successful bind. Socket RUNNING state is switched off if it is bound to
an interface that went down.
Instead of the test for RUNNING, this patch adds a test that socket can
become RUNNING.
Signed-off-by: Gur Stavi <gur.stavi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4f1a3c37dbef980ef044c4d2adf91c76e2eca14b.1728802323.git.gur.stavi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The last type of sockets which supports SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID is RAW
sockets. To add new option this patch converts all callers (direct and
indirect) of _sock_tx_timestamp to provide sockcm_cookie instead of
tsflags. And while here fix __sock_tx_timestamp to receive tsflags as
__u32 instead of __u16.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-3-vadfed@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For device memory TCP, we expect the skb headers to be available in host
memory for access, and we expect the skb frags to be in device memory
and unaccessible to the host. We expect there to be no mixing and
matching of device memory frags (unaccessible) with host memory frags
(accessible) in the same skb.
Add a skb->devmem flag which indicates whether the frags in this skb
are device memory frags or not.
__skb_fill_netmem_desc() now checks frags added to skbs for net_iov,
and marks the skb as skb->devmem accordingly.
Add checks through the network stack to avoid accessing the frags of
devmem skbs and avoid coalescing devmem skbs with non devmem skbs.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-9-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The issue initially stems from libpcap. The ethertype will be overwritten
as the VLAN TPID if the network interface lacks hardware VLAN offloading.
In the outbound packet path, if hardware VLAN offloading is unavailable,
the VLAN tag is inserted into the payload but then cleared from the sk_buff
struct. Consequently, this can lead to a false negative when checking for
the presence of a VLAN tag, causing the packet sniffing outcome to lack
VLAN tag information (i.e., TCI-TPID). As a result, the packet capturing
tool may be unable to parse packets as expected.
The TCI-TPID is missing because the prb_fill_vlan_info() function does not
modify the tp_vlan_tci/tp_vlan_tpid values, as the information is in the
payload and not in the sk_buff struct. The skb_vlan_tag_present() function
only checks vlan_all in the sk_buff struct. In cooked mode, the L2 header
is stripped, preventing the packet capturing tool from determining the
correct TCI-TPID value. Additionally, the protocol in SLL is incorrect,
which means the packet capturing tool cannot parse the L3 header correctly.
Link: https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/issues/1105
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240520070348.26725-1-chengen.du@canonical.com/T/#u
Fixes: 393e52e33c ("packet: deliver VLAN TCI to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240713114735.62360-1-chengen.du@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tstamp_type is now set based on actual clockid_t compressed
into 2 bits.
To make the design scalable for future needs this commit bring in
the change to extend the tstamp_type:1 to tstamp_type:2 to support
other clockid_t timestamp.
We now support CLOCK_TAI as part of tstamp_type as part of this
commit with existing support CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_REALTIME.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-3-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
trafgen performance considerably sank on hosts with many cores
after the blamed commit.
packet_read_pending() is very expensive, and calling it
in af_packet fast path defeats Daniel intent in commit
b013840810 ("packet: use percpu mmap tx frame pending refcount")
tpacket_destruct_skb() makes room for one packet, we can immediately
wakeup a producer, no need to completely drain the tx ring.
Fixes: 89ed5b5190 ("af_packet: Block execution of tasks waiting for transmit to complete in AF_PACKET")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515163358.4105915-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 885c36e59f.
The patch currently broke the bpf selftest test_tc_dtime because
uapi field __sk_buff->tstamp_type depends on skb->mono_delivery_time which
does not necessarily mean mono with the original fix as the bit was re-used
for userspace timestamp as well to avoid tstamp reset in the forwarding
path. To solve this we need to keep mono_delivery_time as is and
introduce another bit called user_delivery_time and fall back to the
initial proposal of setting the user_delivery_time bit based on
sk_clockid set from userspace.
Fixes: 885c36e59f ("net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace tstamp packets")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/bc037db4-58bb-4861-ac31-a361a93841d3@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Bridge driver today has no support to forward the userspace timestamp
packets and ends up resetting the timestamp. ETF qdisc checks the
packet coming from userspace and encounters to be 0 thereby dropping
time sensitive packets. These changes will allow userspace timestamps
packets to be forwarded from the bridge to NIC drivers.
Setting the same bit (mono_delivery_time) to avoid dropping of
userspace tstamp packets in the forwarding path.
Existing functionality of mono_delivery_time remains unaltered here,
instead just extended with userspace tstamp support for bridge
forwarding path.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301201348.2815102-1-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Following patch is going to use RCU instead of
sock_diag_table_mutex acquisition.
This patch is a preparation, no change of behavior yet.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In some potential instances the reference count on struct packet_sock
could be saturated and cause overflows which gets the kernel a bit
confused. To prevent this, move to a 64-bit atomic reference count on
64-bit architectures to prevent the possibility of this type to overflow.
Because we can not handle saturation, using refcount_t is not possible
in this place. Maybe someday in the future if it changes it could be
used. Also, instead of using plain atomic64_t, use atomic_long_t instead.
32-bit machines tend to be memory-limited (i.e. anything that increases
a reference uses so much memory that you can't actually get to 2**32
references). 32-bit architectures also tend to have serious problems
with 64-bit atomics. Hence, atomic_long_t is the more natural solution.
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk>
Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201131021.19999-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to all the sock diag modules in one fell swoop.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
kernel/bpf/verifier.c
829955981c ("bpf: Fix verifier log for async callback return values")
a923819fb2 ("bpf: Treat first argument as return value for bpf_throw")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sergei Trofimovich reported a regression [0] caused by commit a0ade8404c
("af_packet: Fix warning of fortified memcpy() in packet_getname().").
It introduced a flex array sll_addr_flex in struct sockaddr_ll as a
union-ed member with sll_addr to work around the fortified memcpy() check.
However, a userspace program uses a struct that has struct sockaddr_ll in
the middle, where a flex array is illegal to exist.
include/linux/if_packet.h:24:17: error: flexible array member 'sockaddr_ll::<unnamed union>::<unnamed struct>::sll_addr_flex' not at end of 'struct packet_info_t'
24 | __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(unsigned char, sll_addr_flex);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To fix the regression, let's go back to the first attempt [1] telling
memcpy() the actual size of the array.
Reported-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Closes: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/252587#issuecomment-1741733002 [0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230720004410.87588-3-kuniyu@amazon.com/ [1]
Fixes: a0ade8404c ("af_packet: Fix warning of fortified memcpy() in packet_getname().")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009153151.75688-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
